• Title/Summary/Keyword: Logical Approach

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Education Strategy based on EPL for Heightening of Reasoning and Problem-solving Skills (논리력과 문제해결력 신장을 위한 EPL기반 교육전략)

  • Han, Jae-Hyub;Sohn, Won-Sung
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.08a
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2010
  • In this study, using the program in elementary school, scratch, based on user-centered design model, a high-level (High Level) step by applying prototyping techniques for application development, training and present a model applied to investigate reports that validate the effectiveness. The results of this study, problem solving and logical thinking ability in elementary school for the education of the new approach to application development is expected to be.

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A Study on Trend in Reinterpretation of Architectonic Programming as a Schematic Factor in Contemporary Architecture (현대건축디자인에서 개념요소로서 프로그래밍의 재해석 경향에 관한 연구)

  • 김능현
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.25
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    • pp.272-279
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    • 2000
  • It can be characterized that contemporary architects intend to establish architectonics which can make it possible to reinterpret the attribute of movement in space and its programming differed from the traditional perception in moving in and out any space through disjoining and reorganizing human behavior and event. This intends reflect new paradigm for subjugating the compelled fuctioning of modern Architecture. This Study review those intends focused on programming as a pre-disign schema. In those intends, it connotes the effort of establishing more systemic and logical approach through deconstruction and disprogramming the existing from, space, elements and human on the basis of his own schematic conception as substitution of function in modern architecture.

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Semantic Process Retrieval with Similarity Algorithms (유사도 알고리즘을 활용한 시맨틱 프로세스 검색방안)

  • Lee, Hong-Ju;Klein, Mark
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 2007
  • One of the roles of the Semantic Web services is to execute dynamic intra-organizational services including the integration and interoperation of business processes. Since different organizations design their processes differently, the retrieval of similar semantic business processes is necessary in order to support inter-organizational collaborations. Most approaches for finding services that have certain features and support certain business processes have relied on some type of logical reasoning and exact matching. This paper presents our approach of using imprecise matching fur expanding results from an exact matching engine to query the OWL MIT Process Handbook. In order to use the MIT Process Handbook for process retrieval experiments, we had to export it into an OWL-based format. We model the Process Handbook meta-model in OWL and export the processes in the Handbook as instances of the meta-model. Next, we need to find a sizable number of queries and their corresponding correct answers in the Process Handbook. We devise diverse similarity algorithms based on values of process attributes and structures of business processes. We perform retrieval experiments to compare the performance of the devised similarity algorithms.

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Pre-resilience Group Activities Against a Forthcoming Big Flood Disaster in Tokyo Below-Sea-Level Area

  • Ichiko, Taro;Kato, Takaarki;Ishikawa, Kinji
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2011
  • In April 2010, Japan Cabinet Office has published the first countermeasure report for severe flood disasters. This report showed various flood-disaster scenarios and factors that widened damages. One of important suggestions was to transmit precious information for long-distance evacuation. So far, local municipalities have made Flood Hazard Map to inform resident risk and evacuation. In this paper, cognition and effectiveness of a flood hazard map in the down ARAKAWA river Tokyo were measured by social questionnaire survey. In conclusion, there were 3 factors to effect validity of a flood hazard map. There were (1) commitment to their neighborhood organization, (2) experience of Kathleen typhoon in 1947 and (3) level of using targeted river. As results, a logical diagram about a flood hazard map perception was drawn and discussed from a view of community-based approach.

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A Quantitative Approach for analysis on the Patterns of Socio-Economic Development Structure (사회경제발전구조의 유형분석을 위한 계량적 접근)

  • 권철신
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.27-43
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    • 1983
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the structure and properties of the patterns by extracting the general patterns on socio-economic development from huge data by statistical analysis. We collected data concerning socio-logical, economical and technological aspects. Indicators used for this study amounted to a total of 136, and among them 39 were on science & technology. What is more, these indicators were set up with the resent data for the first half of the 1970's mainly, and 141 nations were selected as the sample. Some rinkage patterns to the total indicators were abstracted by cluster analysis based on the correlation matrix. And some rinkage patterns to the total countries were educed by applying cluster analysis of centroid method to the respective indicators.

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Optimization-Based Pattern Generation for LAD (최적화에 근거한 LAD의 패턴생성 기법)

  • Jang, In-Yong;Ryoo, Hong-Seo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.409-413
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    • 2005
  • The logical analysis of data(LAD) is an effective Boolean-logic based data mining tool. A critical step in analyzing data by LAD is the pattern generation stage where useful knowledge and hidden structural information in data is discovered in the form of patterns. A conventional method for pattern generation in LAD is based on term enumeration that renders the generation of higher degree patterns practically impossible. In this paper, we present a new optimization-based pattern generation methodology and propose two mathematical programming medels, a mixed 0-1 integer and linear programming(MILP) formulation and a well-studied set covering problem(SCP) formulation for the generation of optimal and heuristic patterns, respectively. With benchmark datasets, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our models by automatically generating with much ease patterns of high complexity that cannot be generated with the conventional approach.

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Improved RRS Logical Architecture using Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘 적용을 통한 향상된 RRS Logic 개발)

  • Shim, Hyo Sub;Jung, Jae Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.115-125
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    • 2016
  • An improved RRS (Reactor Regulating System) logic is implemented in this work using systems engineering approach along with GA (Genetic Algorithm) deemed as providing an optimal solution to a given system. The current system works desirably and has been contributed to the safe and stable NPP operation. However, during the ascent and decent section of the reactor power, the RRS output reveals a relatively high steady state error and the output also carries a considerable level of overshoot. In an attempt to consolidate conservatism and minimize the error, this research proposes applying genetic algorithm to RRS and suggests reconfiguring the system. Prior to the use of GA, reverse-engineering is implemented to build a Simulink-based RRS model and re-engineering is followed to apply the GA and to produce a newly-configured RRS generating an output that has a reduced steady state error and diminished overshoot level.

A Logical Design Methodology for Relational Databases Using the MAO (Multiple Aspects-based Object) Model (MAO 모델을 사용한 관계 데이타베이스의 논리적 설계방법론)

  • Cho, Dong-Young;Baik, Doo-Kwon;Hwang, Chong-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.49-64
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, we present a stepwise design methodology for relational databases using a new conceptual data model, the MAO(Multiple Aspects-based Object) model. Our methodology consists two steps : first, data requirements are conceptualized using the MAO model with concepts such as objects types and aspect types : second, the MAO model is transformed into the third normal form inn the relational model supported by commercial DBMs. A top-down approach is used for the MAO modelling in the first, step, and the transformation process in the second step can be automated. Our methodology supports easier and more database design of real world than other methodologies using existing data models.

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AN IMPLEMENTATION AND EVALUATION OF RANDOMIZED-ANN SIMULATOR USING A PC CLUSTER

  • Morita, Yoshiharu;Nakagawa, Tohru;Kitagawa, Hajime
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2001
  • We propose a PC cluster using general-purpose microprocessors and a high-speed network for simulating ANN (Artificial Neural Network) processes on Linux OS. We apply this cluster to intelligent information processing such as ANN simulation. The elapsed time for simulating ANNs can be reduced from 7,295 seconds by a PE (Processing Element) to 1,226 seconds by six PEs. The reliability of a pattern-classification using ANNs can be improved by the proposed ANN, Randomized-ANN. In order to generate a Randomized-ANN, we choose three ANNs and combine the output results from three huts by means of logical AND. Results are as follows: The mean correct answer rate is 94.4%, the mean wrong answer rate is only 0.1 %, and the mean unknown answer rate is 5.5 %. We make sure that Randomized-ANN approach reduces the mean wrong answer rate within a tenth part and improves the reliability of Japanese coin classification.

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THE MULTI-PROJECTIVE MODEL: AN OBJECT-ORIENTED LOGICAL MODEL

  • Roh, TaeHo;Choi, Insoo
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.27-39
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    • 2001
  • The multi-projective model considers attributes and the relationships among attributes called projections. The critical features of the multi-projective model are the way of relating attributes in the description of the system, the way of reasoning incomplete projections, and the determination of connected patterns between projection. In order to get a full picture of the system, we build a set of projections. The multi-projective model can be thought of as projections of a multi-dimensional reality onto simplified “model space”. The multi-projective database modeling approach used in this paper unified the ideas and terminology of various database models. Most importantly, the multi-projective modeling is presented as a tool of database design in the relational and other database models.

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