• 제목/요약/키워드: Logical

검색결과 2,661건 처리시간 0.033초

Design and Evaluation of a Dynamic Continuous Media Streaming Supporting Method on the basis of Logical Grid Hierarchy for MANETs

  • Bae, Ihn-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.645-655
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    • 2008
  • As wireless connectivity is integrated into many handheld devices, streaming multimedia content among mobile ad-hoc peers is becoming a popular application. In this paper, we propose a dynamic service replication algorithm for providing guaranteed continuous streaming services to all nodes in mobile ad-hoc networks (MANETs). First, a MANET is comprised of logical grid hierarchy, and a streaming service is replicated to a lower server region of the logical grid hierarchy by considering the link availability between a mobile node and the streaming server within a server region or the popularity of the streaming service. We evaluate analytically the performance of the proposed algorithm, and compared with that of existing Qin's algorithm. Evaluation results show that our algorithm can achieve better streaming performance than Qin's algorithm. Therefore, the proposed algorithm not only improves the sharing availability of replicated streaming services but also controls efficiently the number of streaming service replications.

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High Throughput Parallel Decoding Method for H.264/AVC CAVLC

  • Yeo, Dong-Hoon;Shin, Hyun-Chul
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.510-517
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    • 2009
  • A high throughput parallel decoding method is developed for context-based adaptive variable length codes. In this paper, several new design ideas are devised and implemented for scalable parallel processing, a reduction in area, and a reduction in power requirements. First, simplified logical operations instead of memory lookups are used for parallel processing. Second, the codes are grouped based on their lengths for efficient logical operation. Third, up to M bits of the input stream can be analyzed simultaneously. For comparison, we designed a logical-operation-based parallel decoder for M=8 and a conventional parallel decoder. High-speed parallel decoding becomes possible with our method. In addition, for similar decoding rates (1.57 codes/cycle for M=8), our new approach uses 46% less chip area than the conventional method.

스퀵 e-toy 프로그래밍 교육을 통한 메타인지 및 GALT 논리 사고력 향상 효과 분석 (Effects on Metacognition and GALT Logical Thinking Ability in Programming Educations using Squeak e-toy)

  • 정유림;허경
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 정보교과의 초등 프로그래밍 기초 교육에서 흐름도 중심의 프로그래밍 지도를 위해 스퀵 e-toy 프로그래밍을 활용한 알고리즘적 사고 문제를 제안하였다. 그리고 언어 중심의 전통적인 프로그래밍 교육 방법과 대비한 비교 실험 수업을 실시하여, 본 논문에서 제안된 알고리즘적 사고 스퀵 e-toy EPL 문제 기반 교육이 학습자의 메타인지 수준에 따른 GALT 논리적 사고력 향상에 미치는 영향을 비교 분석하였다.

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Investigation on the Side Effects of Denormalizing Corporate Databases

  • Lee, Sang-Won;Kim, Nam-Gyu;Moon, Song-Chun
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.135-150
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    • 2009
  • Corporate databases are usually denormalized, due to the data modelers' impetuous belief that denormalization could improve system performance. By providing a logical insight into denormalization, this paper attempts to prevent every database modeler from falling into the denormalization pit. We indicate loopholes in the denormalization advocates' assertions, and then present four criteria to analyze the usefulness and validity of denormalization; 1) the level of concurrency among transactions, 2) the database independence of the application program, 3) the independence between the logical design and the physical one, and 4) the overhead cost to maintain database integrity under various query patterns. This paper also includes experimental results to evaluate performance of denormalized and fully normalized structures under various workloads.

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서울시 포장도로 유지관리체계(PMS) 개선에 관한 연구 (The Study on PMS Development for Effective Asphalt Pavement Maintenance and Rehabilitation)

  • 태기호;조병완;이두화;박종화
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2004년도 춘계 학술발표회 제16권1호
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    • pp.432-437
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    • 2004
  • In this study, Pavement Management System(PMS) was developed to overcome the unscientific pavement management limitations of the past. PMS program is economic, efficient and scientific. Also, it produces the best maintenance method through exact judgement and logical analysis of pavement condition. First of all, the logical algorithm, that is such as investigation and analysis of pavement, detailed naked eye investigation and the estimation for whole system etc., was composed on the basis of the domestic and the outside data on PMS and pavement condition data of Seoul metropolitan. And then it was verified that this algorithm is suitable through the research examples of PMS data and the results of detailed naked eye investigation. Also, Geographic Information System(GIS) was integrated on PMS program. Therefore, PMS program was developed so as to use easily on the basis of the logical algorithm.

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DISCRIMINANT ANALYSIS OF LOGICAL RELATIONS

  • Osawa, Mitsuru
    • 한국감성과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국감성과학회 2000년도 춘계 학술대회 및 국제 감성공학 심포지움 논문집 Proceeding of the 2000 Spring Conference of KOSES and International Sensibility Ergonomics Symposium
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2000
  • Discriminant analysis is a method to relate whether the objects have a specific characteristic or not with their 'continuous' attribute values and, for given objects, to estimate whether they have a specific characteristic or not by their values of discriminant scores gotten from their attribute values. The author developed the new 'computational' method of discriminant analysis without specific hypotheses or assumptions and, by this new method, we can find 'feasible' solutions under the conditions required by our actual problems. In this paper, the author tried to apply this new method to the discrimination of logical relations. If this trial could be a success, we can apply this new method of discriminant analysis to the problems about relating the specific characteristic of the objects with their 'discrete' attribute values. The result was successful and the applicability of discriminant analysis could be expanded as a method for constructing the models for "estimating impressions".

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Piaget's Theory in the Development of Creative Thinking

  • Supratman, Ahman Maedi
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.291-307
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    • 2013
  • Piaget's revolutionary study on the cognitive development of children has focused on the development of logic. Logical operations and a variety of classifications based on the set of accepted rules involve convergent thinking. Children and adults have logical and creative thinking which deal with a reality of thinking. This study aims to examine a cognitive structure of students, which is closely related to the Piaget's cognitive development theories of students when creative thinking. Students were given an open mathematical problem and were expected to be able to take advantage of sensitivity, fluency, flexibility, originality, and elaboration which can be seen as clearly of their structure cognitive.

공작기계 운격감시를 위한 진단모델 (Diagnosis Model for Remote Monitoring of CNC Machine Tool)

  • 김선호;이은애;김동훈;한기상;권용찬
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2000
  • CNC machine tool is assembled by central processor, PLC(Programmable Logic Controller), and actuator. The sequential control of machine generally controlled by a PLC. The main fault occured at PLC in 3 control parts. In LC faults, operational fault is charged over 70%. This paper describes diagnosis model and data processing for remote monitoring and diagnosis system in machine tools with open architecture controller. Two diagnostic models based on the ladder diagram. Logical Diagnosis Model(LDM), Sequential Diagnosis Model(SDM), are proposed. Data processing structure is proposed ST(Structured Text) based on IEC1131-3. The faults from CNC are received message form open architecture controller and faults from PLC are gathered by sequential data.. To do this, CNC and PLC's logical and sequential data is constructed database.

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Kodu를 이용한 프로그래밍 중심 STEAM 교육 프로그램 개발 및 적용 (Development and Implementation of STEAM Program based on Programming using Kodu)

  • 김태훈;양영훈;김종훈
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.1020-1030
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the STEAM educational program based on the computer programming. STEAM education has been recently attracted to a lot of people. We had a focus of computer science in STEM fields. We used the programming language f or learning KODU. We selected appropriate topics for STEAM education and learning programming. We developed the educational program of 30 hours about selected topics and had classes for 4th and 5th grade elementary students. In order to verify the effectiveness of the educational program, we analyzed the results of pre- and posttest about GALT(Group Assessment of Logical Thinking), TTCT(Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking), science-related affective domain, and mathematical interests and attitudes tests. In the analysis results, the education program we developed had positive impacts on creativity, logical thinking, and science-related affective domain of elementary school students.

컴퓨터를 이용한 수리논리학 교육 (Computer Aided Learning of Mathematical Logic)

  • 정주희
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 1999
  • This paper discusses jLogic, a mathematical logic education software developed by the author. jLogic is basically a MS-Windows based software that can construct first-order models, formulas and thet their satisfiablity. Logical formulas are easily input by a "keyboard" maintained by jLogic. A special finite model, called the "Toy World" can be visually cinstructed and modified. The user is supposed to answer the following 3 questions about the selected logical expression: 1. Is it a grammatically correct logical formula? 2. Is it a sentence that has a definite truth value? 3. Is th sentence true or false? When the user inputs his answer in the "Inspector window" and then presses the OK button, jLogic instantly tests the validity of the answer and tells the user the result. jLogic is freely downloaded from http://gauss.kyungpook.ac.kr/~jlogic/

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