• Title/Summary/Keyword: Location Parameter

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A REVERSIBLE IMAGE AUTHENTICATION METHOD FREE FROM LOCATION MAP AND PARAMETER MEMORIZATION

  • Han, Seung-Wu;Fujiyoshi, Masaaki;Kiya, Hitoshi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.572-577
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a novel reversible image authentication method that requires neither location map nor memorization of parameters. The proposed method detects image tampering and further localizes tampered regions. Though this method once distorts an image to hide data for tamper detection, it recovers the original image from the distorted image unless no tamper is applied to the image. The method extracts hidden data and recovers the original image without memorization of any location map that indicates hiding places and of any parameter used in the algorithm. This feature makes the proposed method practical. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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Bayesian Test for the Difference of Exponential Guarantee Time Parameters

  • Kang, Sang-Gil;Kim, Dal-Ho;Lee, Woo-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1095-1106
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    • 2005
  • When X and Y have independent two parameter exponential distributions, we develop a Bayesian testing procedures for the equality of two location parameters. The reference prior in non-regular exponential model is derived. Under this reference prior, we propose a Bayesian test procedures for the equality of two location parameters using fractional Bayes factor and intrinsic Bayes factor. Simulation study and some real data examples are provided.

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Robust Cross Validation Score

  • Park, Dong-Ryeon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.413-423
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    • 2005
  • Consider the problem of estimating the underlying regression function from a set of noisy data which is contaminated by a long tailed error distribution. There exist several robust smoothing techniques and these are turned out to be very useful to reduce the influence of outlying observations. However, no matter what kind of robust smoother we use, we should choose the smoothing parameter and relatively less attention has been made for the robust bandwidth selection method. In this paper, we adopt the idea of robust location parameter estimation technique and propose the robust cross validation score functions.

The Stress Analysis of the Cross Beam of the Electric Car-body according to the Change of Location and Shape of Circular Hole (원공 위치와 형상 변화에 따른 전동차 크로스 빔의 강도해석)

  • Jeon, Hyung-Yong;Sung, Rak-Won;Han, Geun-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 1999
  • This investigation is the result of the structural analysis by finite element method for optimal design of the cross beam with circular holes of the electric car-body. in order to install the air pipe and electric wire pipe that correspond signal between electric machines for the control system and to reduce the weight of the electric car-body, several circular areas from a cross beam should be taken off. What we want to perform is the optimal design of a cross beam with circular holes to posses equal stress in comparison with no hole cross beam. first, no hole cross beam as basic modal be chosen, executing the analysis, reviewing the distribution of stress and displacement at each location. several parameter should be adopted from the cross beam geometry like the location and shape of the hole to affect the maximum stress and displacement. So the analysis was executed by finite element analysis for finding optimal design parameter to the change of the location and shape of the circular hole. finally, the optimal design of the cross beam with circular holes was obtained and the maximum equivalent stress was compared with no hole cross beam at each location.

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Noninformative priors for the common location parameter in half-t distributions

  • Kang, Sang-Gil;Kim, Dal-Ho;Lee, Woo-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1327-1335
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we want to develop objective priors for the common location parameter in two half-t distributions with unequal scale parameters. The half-t distribution is a non-regular class of distribution. One can not develop the reference prior by using the algorithm of Berger of Bernardo (1989). Specially, we derive the reference priors and prove the propriety of joint posterior distribution under the developed priors. Through the simulation study, we show that the proposed reference prior matches the target coverage probabilities in a frequentist sense.

Design of Robust $\bar{x}$ Control Chart Using a Location Parameter (위치모수를 이용한 로버스트 $\bar{x}$ 관리도의 설계)

  • Chung, Young-Bae;Kim, Yon-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2014
  • Control charts are generally used for process control, but the role of traditional control charts have been limited in case of a contaminated process. Traditional $\bar{x}$ control charts have not been activated well for such a problem because of trying to control processes as center line and control limits changed by the contaminated value. This paper is to propose robust $\bar{x}$ control charts which is considering a location parameter in order to respond to contaminated process. In this paper, we consider $\bar{x}_{\alpha}$, that is trimmed rate; typically ten percent rate is used. By comparing with p, ARL value, the responding results are decided. The comparison resultant results of proposed two control charts are shown and are well contrasted.

A Novel Algorithm of Underground Cable Fault Location based on the analysis of Distributed Parameter Circuit (분포정수회로 해석 방법을 이용한 지중선로 고장점 추정 알고리즘)

  • Yang Xia;Lee Duck Su;Choi Myeon Song
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.412-414
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a novel algorithm of underground cable fault location based on the analysis of distributed parameter circuit is proposed. The proposed method makes voltage and current equations about core and sheath, and then establishes a function of the fault distance according to the analysis of fault conditions. Finally gets the solution of this function through Newton-Raphson iteration method. The effectiveness of proposed algorithm has been verified by Matlab program, and the cable parameters such as impedance and admittance are from EMTP simulation.

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Tests for Normal Mean Change with the Mean Difference

  • Kim, Jaehee;Yun, Pilkyoung
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the problem of testing mean change with one change-point with the normal random variables. We propose a test with the mean difference for change in a location parameter. A power comparison study of various change-point test statistics is performed via Monte Carlo simulation with S-plus software.

Estimation for the Extreme Value Distribution Based on Multiply Type-II Censored Samples

  • Kang, Suk-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.629-638
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    • 2005
  • We derive the approximate maximum likelihood estimators of the scale parameter and location parameter of the extreme value distribution based on multiply Type-II censored samples. We compare the proposed estimators in the sense of the mean squared error for various censored samples.

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SELECTION PROCEDURES TO SELECT POPULATIONS BETTER THAN A CONTROL

  • Kumar, Narinder;Khamnel, H.J.
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.151-162
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose two selection procedures for selecting populations better than a control population. The bestness is defined in terms of location parameter. One of the procedures is based on two-sample linear rank statistics whereas the other one is based on a comparatively simple statistic, and is useful when testing time is expensive so that an early termination of an experiment is desirable. The proposed selection procedures are seen to be strongly monotone. Performance of the proposed procedures is assessed through simulation study.