• Title/Summary/Keyword: Local area

Search Result 5,878, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

Numerical Simulation of Local Circulation Over the Daechung Lake Area by Using the Mesoscale Model (중규모 수치 모델을 이용한 대청 호수 주변의 국지 순환 모의)

  • Byon, Jae-Young;Choi, Young-Jean;Seo, Beom-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
    • /
    • v.30 no.4
    • /
    • pp.464-477
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this study, we examined the patterns of local circulation over the Daechung lake area through the numerical experiment designed to investigate the impact of lake on the local circulation. The results of numerical experiment showed that the surface temperature predicted by WRF model was lower than the observation, while the wind speed was stronger than the observation. The local circulation over the lake area was characterized by a lake breeze induced by a horizontal thermal contrast between the lake surface and the Surrounding land. At Daecheong Lake, a lake breeze formed at 09 LST and dissipated at 18 LST, with maximum intensity at 15 LST. The vertical extent of the simulated circulation was about 1,200 m. The specific humidity increased as the humid air above the lake moved landward due to the daytime circulation of the lake breeze. The numerical experiments of sensitivity to existence of the lake showed that the simulated surface temperature decreased in the experiment with the lake. Wind speed was more intense around the lake area when the actual land use was substituted by grassland land use. The results of numerical experiments suggest that the lake-induced lake breeze circulation has an effect on the meteorology of planetary boundary layer around the lake.

Research on the Development of Ocean Resort Complex in all Seasons at the East Coast of GyeongBuk Province (경북 동해안지역 전천후 해양리조트단지 조성방안 연구)

  • Lee, Joong-Woo;Lee, Myoung-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2009.06a
    • /
    • pp.205-209
    • /
    • 2009
  • Recently, the increase of the size of GNP and the expansion of the foreign tour opportunities by the common 5 days work system in a week, reaction of the burden for visiting foreign countries, and expansion of airlines caused the rapid increase of overseas tour but slow increase in the number of foreign tourists, due to the price rise which might impact on the competitive power, and lack of tour infrastructure and attractiveness. As the wide area along the east coast of GyeongBuk Province has great amount of cultural, ocean and natural resources, it helps to get focused the tour industries and maximize the synergy effect through the mutual development coupling the resources and regions. On the basis of the potentials for the growth of east coast area to the international level and the development of local resources, a ocean tour and resort complex for four seasons, which has s strong connection to the local areas resulting the wide tour bond, could help to improve the local economy and balance the development of local province, and furthermore, jump to the level of the center in the East Coast area in the international society. Through the investigation and analysis of the ocean space development status and usage at the advanced foreign countries, the new meaning of the ocean space at the tour and resort complex would be proposed to the relevant local government in fit.

  • PDF

Local Governance from the Perspective of Community Welfare: Focusing on 'Gwangju Greenway' as a Case (지역사회복지관점에서 로컬거버넌스 특성 분석: 광주 푸른길 사례를 중심으로)

  • Shim, Mi-Seung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.16 no.9
    • /
    • pp.94-104
    • /
    • 2016
  • Community recently pays attention to participation, network, and partnership of local residents and community stakeholders for the purpose of solving community problems and issues. This is the typical characteristics of local governance as an institutional setting to solve the problems which communities face with. The aim of this study is to attempt an analysis of local governance from the perspective of community welfare. To do that, it especially focuses on 'Gwangju Greenway' as a case. Participation of and communications among local residents strengthen their community's capabilities to deal with problems and seek better solutions. Above all, networking and cooperation between local government and local residents are required to improve the quality of local residents' participation at the process of planning and policy-making in the area of community welfare. 'Gwangju Greenway' is a good example of community welfare in that local residents actively seek to solve their own problems and realize common good within their local community through the improvement of social interaction and solidarity among local residents, thus resulting in good quality of life.

Spatial Distribution of Urban Heat Island based on Local Climate Zone of Automatic Weather Station in Seoul Metropolitan Area (자동기상관측소의 국지기후대에 근거한 서울 도시 열섬의 공간 분포)

  • Hong, Je-Woo;Hong, Jinkyu;Lee, Seong-Eun;Lee, Jaewon
    • Atmosphere
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.413-424
    • /
    • 2013
  • Urban Heat Island (UHI) intensity is one of vital parameters in studying urban boundary layer meteorology as well as urban planning. Because the UHI intensity is defined as air temperature difference between urban and rural sites, an objective sites selection criterion is necessary for proper quantification of the spatial variations of the UHI intensity. This study quantified the UHI intensity and its spatial pattern, and then analyzed their connections with urban structure and metabolism in Seoul metropolitan area where many kinds of land use and land cover types coexist. In this study, screen-level temperature data in non-precipitation day conditions observed from 29 automatic weather stations (AWS) in Seoul were analyzed to delineate the characteristics of UHI. For quality control of the data, gap test, limit test, and step test based on guideline of World Meteorological Organization were conducted. After classifying all stations by their own local climatological properties, UHI intensity and diurnal temperature range (DTR) are calculated, and then their seasonal patterns are discussed. Maximum UHI intensity was $4.3^{\circ}C$ in autumn and minimum was $3.6^{\circ}C$ in spring. Maximum DTR appeared in autumn as $3.8^{\circ}C$, but minimum was $2.3^{\circ}C$ in summer. UHI intensity and DTR showed large variations with different local climate zones. Despite limited information on accuracy and exposure errors of the automatic weather stations, the observed data from AWS network represented theoretical UHI intensities with difference local climate zone in Seoul.

A Study on the Record Usage of the Internal Users of the Local Government in Seoul Metropolitan Area (수도권 기초자치단체 내부 이용자들의 기록 이용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seyoung;Rieh, Hae-young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.135-161
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study recognized the public servants of the local governments as the principal users of the records centers. It also attempted to identify their records usage behavior and the requirements of record usage so that records and services that meet their needs as the main users would be met. Therefore, the researchers identified through an information disclosure request the highly ranked departments that use records more than the others based on their usage frequency of the records centers and the standard records management system (standard RMS) during the third quarter of 2017. A questionnaire survey was subsequently conducted to the public servants of the local governments in the metropolitan area. The questionnaire identified the users' opinion on general usage behavior, usage of standard RMS, and usage of the records center. Based on the survey results, improvements in the management of the records centers the record management system, and the record services of the local governments were suggested.

A Study on the Space Planning of the Regional Central Library in Japan (일본 도도부현립 도서관의 공간 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ah-Ron;Park, Ji-Hun;Kong, Soon-Ku
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.13-40
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study focuses on the analysis of the Cooperative system of Japanese local libraries (Do-do-bu-ken prefecture) in Japan, which perform similar functions along a similar hierarchy with the local representative libraries in South Korea. I would like to use this analysis as material for my report. For the study, I visited eight distinguished and advanced Japanese local libraries (Do-do-bu-ken prefecture) that had been selected by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) to analyze the current situation of the Cooperative system and service. I conducted space planning through plan analysis by selecting five out of the eight libraries. As a result, it was shown that the Japanese local libraries (Do-do-bu-ken prefecture) accurately recognize the roles and functions as a regional central library of Japan and conduct Cooperative system not only with the National Diet Library of Japan but also with regional central libraries in the whole country. In terms of the space planning, the ratio of the space occupied by the task management part of the office area and the support area showed the highest space planning ratio according to role for the library.

Storm Surge Characteristics According to the Local Peculiarity in Gyeongnam Coast (경남연안의 지역특성에 따른 폭풍해일고의 변동)

  • Hur Dong-Soo;Yeom Gyeong-Seon;Kim Ji-Min;Kim Do-Sam;Bae Ki-Sung
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.3 s.70
    • /
    • pp.45-53
    • /
    • 2006
  • Each year, the south coast of Korea is badly damaged from storm surge. The damages are greatly dependent upon the local peculiarities of the region where the storm surge occurs. So, in order to prevent/reduce recurrence of the disaster, it is very important to investigate the fluctuation characteristics of the storm surge height, related to the local peculiarities at each coastal area where occurrence of the disaster is expected. In this paper, using the numerical model, the storm surge was simulated to examine its fluctuation characteristics at the Gyeongnam coast (southeast coast of Korea). Typhoons of Sarah (5914), Thelma (8705) and Maemi (0314), which caused terrible damage to the coastal area in the southeast coast of Korea in the past, were used forstorm surge simulations. Moreover, the storm surge due to virtual typhoons, which were combined the characteristics of each proposed typhoons (Maemi, Sarah, Thelma)with the travel route of other typhoon, was predicted. As expected, the results revealed that the storm surge heights are enhanced at the coastal regions with the concavity like a long-shaped bay. Also, the storm surge heights, due to each typhoon, were compared and discussed at major points along the Gyeongnam coast, related to the local peculiarities, as well as the characteristics and the travel route of typhoon.

Aanalysis the Structure of Heat Environment in Daegu Using Landsat-8 (Landsat-8을 활용한 대구시 열 환경구조 분석)

  • Kim, Jun Hyun;Choi, Jin Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.32 no.4_1
    • /
    • pp.327-333
    • /
    • 2014
  • To improve thermal environments in urban area, the structural characteristic analysis of thermal environments of the certain area should be preceded to analyze and supplement its problems. With Landsat-8, we measured the centrality estimation, the distribution map, and the spatial statistical analysis of Daegu Metropolitan City in January and August, which of data applied in analyzing the structure of thermal environments following to its spatial property. The thermal infrared band of satellite images has been used to analyze the standard normal deviated scores, which extract the centrality, while the cluster map, based upon Local Local Moran's I, has composed for understanding the autocorrelation of local spatial within environment space structure. Understanding the distribution features as well as the pivot center of thermal environments with satellite images provides principle database for updating urban thermal environments' policies and plans; because those are reference materials that should have precedence over for diverse thermal environment policies.

Review of Hazard Mapping Information Collected for Local Disaster Prevention by Residents in a Historical Local Town (역사적인 지역 주민들의 지역 재해 예방을 위해 수집 된 위험지도 정보의 검토)

  • Min, Byung-won
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.121-126
    • /
    • 2018
  • We are developing a hazard map creation support system for historical local towns. Our system aims at collecting the unique information received from residents and raising resident's consciousness to disasters by recording hazardous locations where residents feel danger in case of disasters. In this paper, we examine the hazard information of the area collected by the residents themselves in using the system. While exchanging opinions, the residents review the validity and completeness of the information gathered by walking around the area. We also consider how to integrate and share it throughout the region. We found that it was possible to gather regional hazard information from the viewpoint of residents in addition to high coverage for each district. Also, by sharing information at the review meeting, the residents were able to newly know the hazard information of other districts that they did not know before. This shows the usefulness of residents to share the dangerous information while examining each cause across the different districts.

A Case Study on Chusa Kimjeonghee Cultural Assets Commercialization Project Considering Regional Characteristics (지역특성을 고려한 추사김정희문화상품화사업 사례분석)

  • Jung, Nam-Su;Yoon, Hei-ryeo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.446-457
    • /
    • 2019
  • There are many local resources industrialization projects for regional development in South Korea but a lack of method for being adapted for project planning from survey of local resources to commercialization. In this research, we composed local resource commercialization process with a case study of Chusa Kimjeonghee cultural assets commercialization project considering regional characteristics of resources, employment, and needs. This research is composed with three parts such as resource assessment, main manufacturing area selection, and project contents development. In first step, local resource lists are gathered and graded by expert survey with the item of importance and industrialization possibility. In second step, we proposed project asssistant coefficient with numbers of enterprises and employment data by manufacturing are gathered in national and target area level. In third step, we propose questionnaire survey items for developing project contents based on customer needs. Finally we summarized project results and induced implications for future cultural assets commercialization projects.