• 제목/요약/키워드: Load forecasting

검색결과 302건 처리시간 0.023초

최소 구조 신경회로망을 이용한 단기 전력 수요 예측 (Short-term load forecasting using compact neural networks)

  • 하성관;송경빈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.91-93
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    • 2004
  • Load forecasting is essential in order to supply electrical energy stably and economically in power systems. ANNs have flexibility to predict a nonlinear feature of load profiles. In this paper, we selected just the necessary input variables used in the paper(2) which is based on the phase-space embedding of a load time-series and reviewing others. So only 5 input variables were selected to forecast for spring, fall and winter season and another input considering temperature sensitivity is added during the summer season. The training cases are also selected from all previous data composed training cases of a 7-day, 14-day and 30-day period. Finally, we selected the training case of a 7-day period because it can be used in STLF without sacrificing the accuracy of the forecast. This allows more compact ANNs, smaller training cases. Consequently, test results show that compact neural networks can be forecasted without sacrificing the accuracy.

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시계열 모형을 이용한 일별 최대 전력 수요 예측 연구 (Daily Peak Load Forecasting for Electricity Demand by Time series Models)

  • 이정순;손흥구;김삼용
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.349-360
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    • 2013
  • 최근 일별 최대 전력수요 예측은 전력설비 계획 및 운용에 매우 중요한 사안으로 주목받고 있다. 본 연구는 일별 최대 전력수요 예측을 위하여 대표적 시계열 모형을 소개하고, 예측의 성능 비교를 위하여 RMSE(Root mean squared error)와 MAPE(Mean absolute percentage error)를 사용한다. 연구결과로 보완된 Holt-Winters 모형과 Reg-ARIMA 모형이 다른 모형에 비하여 우수한 예측 성능을 보였다.

토지용도에 따른 부하예측을 이용한 중장기 배전계획 수립 (Long Term Distribution Planning Process using the Forecasting Method of the Land Use)

  • 김준오;박창호;선상진;이재봉;권성철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1447-1449
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    • 1999
  • The KEPCO is developing the load forecasting system using land-use simulation method and distribution planning system. A distribution planning needs the data of present loads, forecasted loads and substations. distribution lines information. By the distribution planning system, the distribution line designer determines the substations and feeder lines plan. This paper presents the method of formulation process for the long term load forecasting and optimal distribution planning, and describes the case study of long term distribution planning of Suwon-city according to the newly applied method.

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온도특성에 대한 데이터 정제를 이용한 제주도의 단기 전력수요예측 (Short-term Load Forecasting of Using Data refine for Temperature Characteristics at Jeju Island)

  • 김기수;류구현;송경빈
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권9호
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    • pp.1695-1699
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    • 2009
  • This paper analyzed the characteristics of the demand of electric power in Jeju by year, day. For this analysis, this research used the correlation between the changes in the temperature and the demand of electric power in summer, and cleaned the data of the characteristics of the temperatures, using the coefficient of correlation as the standard. And it proposed the algorithm of forecasting the short-term electric power demand in Jeju, Therefore, in the case of summer, the data by each cleaned temperature section were used. Based on the data, this paper forecasted the short-term electric power demand in the exponential smoothing method. Through the forecast of the electric power demand, this paper verified the excellence of the proposed technique by comparing with the monthly report of Jeju power system operation result made by Korea Power Exchange-Jeju.

최대수요전력 예측에 의한 전기계통 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Electric System Design by the Forecasting of Maximum Demand)

  • 황규태;김수석
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, the basic idea of optimum electric system design by means of the forecasting of maximum demand is presented, and the load characteristics and practical operating conditions are based on the technical data. After reconstruction of th model plant by use of above method, power supply reliability, future extention, initial cost, and running cost saving effects are analyzed. As a result, it is verified that the systems wherein the power is supply to each load frm main transformer whose capacity is calculated by forecasting are economic rather than the systems wherein the power is supply to each electric feeders from each corresponding transformer.

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에너지불변특성을 이용한 Mixture of Cumulants Approximation 방법에 의한 발전시뮬레이션에 관한 연구 - 수요예측의 오차를 고려한 경우 - (A STUDY ON THE GENERATION SIMULATION USING ENERGY INVARIANCE PROPERTY BY MIXTURE OF CUMULANTS APPROXIMATION METHOD WITH CONSIDERING THE LOAD FORECASTING UNCERTAINTY)

  • 송길영;김용하;오광해;오기봉
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 1991
  • This paper describes an effective algorithm for evaluating the reliability indices and calculating the production cost for generation system with thermal, hydro and pumped storage plants. Using the Energy Invariance property, this algorithm doesn't need deconvolution process which gives large burden in computing time. In order to consider an adaptable load model, we consider the system load with forecasting uncertainty. The proposed algorithm is applied to the KEPCO system and its result shows high accuracy and less computing time.

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공동주택단지의 개발계획단계 시 에너지 수요예측 프로세스에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Process of Energy Demand Prediction of Multi-Family Housing Complex in the Urban Planning Stage)

  • 문선혜;허정호
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.304-310
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    • 2008
  • Currently energy use planning council system is mandatory especially for the urban development project planned on a specified scale or more. The goal of existing demand prediction was to calculate the maximum load by multiplying energy load per unit area by building size. The result of this method may be exaggerated and has a limit in the information of period load. The paper suggests a new forecasting process based on standard unit household in order to upgrade the limit in demand prediction method of multi-family housing complex. The new process was verified by comparing actual using amount of multi-family housing complex to forecasting value of energy use plan.

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Short-Term Load Forecasting Based on Sequential Relevance Vector Machine

  • Jang, Youngchan
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.318-324
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a dynamic short-term load forecasting method that utilizes a new sequential learning algorithm based on Relevance Vector Machine (RVM). The method performs general optimization of weights and hyperparameters using the current relevance vectors and newly arriving data. By doing so, the proposed algorithm is trained with the most recent data. Consequently, it extends the RVM algorithm to real-time and nonstationary learning processes. The results of application of the proposed algorithm to prediction of electrical loads indicate that its accuracy is comparable to that of existing nonparametric learning algorithms. Further, the proposed model reduces computational complexity.

Real-Time Peak Shaving Algorithm Using Fuzzy Wind Power Generation Curves for Large-Scale Battery Energy Storage Systems

  • Son, Subin;Song, Hwachang
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.305-312
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    • 2014
  • This paper discusses real-time peak shaving algorithms for a large-scale battery energy storage system (BESS). Although several transmission and distribution functions could be implemented for diverse purposes in BESS applications, this paper focuses on a real-time peak shaving algorithm for an energy time shift, considering wind power generation. In a high wind penetration environment, the effective load levels obtained by subtracting the wind generation from the load time series at each long-term cycle time unit are needed for efficient peak shaving. However, errors can exist in the forecast load and wind generation levels, and the real-time peak shaving operation might require a method for wind generation that includes comparatively large forecasting errors. To effectively deal with the errors of wind generation forecasting, this paper proposes a real-time peak shaving algorithm for threshold value-based peak shaving that considers fuzzy wind power generation.

퍼지 신경회로망을 이용한 장기 전력수요 예측 (Long-term Load Forecasting using Fuzzy Neural Network)

  • 박성희;최재균;박종근;김광호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.491-493
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, the method of long-term load forecasting using a fuzzy neural network of which input is a fuzzy membership function value of a input variable like as GNP which is considered to affect demand of load. The proposed method was applicated in Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO). The comparison with Error Back-Propagation Neural Network has been shown.

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