• Title/Summary/Keyword: Linked Block Design

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Linked Block Designs for Diallel Cross Experiment

  • Bae, Jong Sung;Lee, Yung Man;Baek, Jang Sun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.661-666
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we consider the properties of group divisible designs and triangular designs which belong to linked block designs. These designs have minimum number of experiments among the same average efficiency factor Optimal complete diallel cross designs are constructed by these designs. A list is prepared of all linked block designs in the class of group divisible designs and triangular designs enumerated by Clatworthy(1773).

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Reading from transition of Beijing block planning and collective housing in the 1950s

  • Shao, Shuai
    • Journal of East-Asian Urban History
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    • v.1
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    • pp.155-185
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    • 2019
  • This paper showed that the policy power of the Chinese government in the 1950s was directly linked to the development of housing construction. The author of this study conducted on-site surveys of several collective houses built from 1949 to 1960 that are still standing to photograph and investigate the status of these residential buildings.

Interactive System of Computational Grid Generation for Aerodynamic Design of Axial Flow Compressors (축류압축기의 공력설계를 위한 대화형 계산격자점 생성 프로그램 개발)

  • Chung, Hee-Taeg
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 1998
  • An interactive mode of grid generation system has been developed for a Navier-Stokes design procedure of axial flow compressors. The present grid generator adopts the multiblock H-grid structure, which simplifies the creation of computational grids about complex turbomachinery geometries and facilitate the manipulation of multiple grid blocks for multirow flow fields. The numerical algorithm adopts the combination of the algebraic and elliptic method to create the internal grids efficiently and quickly. The system consists of four separated modules, which are linked together with a common graphical user interface. The system input is made of the results of the preliminary design. The final grids generated from each module of the system are used as the preprocessor for the performance prediction of the two-or three-dimensional flow simulation inside the blade passage. Application to the blade design of the LP compressor was demonstrated to be very reliable and practical in support of design activities. This customized system are coupled strongly with the design procedure of the turbomachinery cascades using the Navier-Stokes technique.

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Design of Blockchain Model for Ransomware Prevention (랜섬웨어 방지를 위한 블록체인 활용 모델에 대한 설계)

  • An, Jung-hyun;Kim, Ki-chun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.314-316
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    • 2017
  • Ransomware, a malicious program that requires money and then locks computers and files on network users for financial harvesting, will continue to evolve. Ransomware is a threat in mail systems that send and receive business information. By using Block Chain, Distributed Ledger technology, it is designed to be a safe mail system in which the automatically generated Ramsomware symptom data is directly linked to the security policy in the enterprise.

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Simple Design Method of the Engine Enclosure Considering Cooling and Noise Reduction (냉각과 소음을 고려한 엔진 차폐 구조의 간편한 설계 방법)

  • 최재웅;김관엽;이희준
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.184-188
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    • 1999
  • Noise regulation of heavy construction machinery is getting stricter: 3 dB per every 4 year in European community. To meet this requirement many engineers have adopted the enclosing structures with thick absorbing materials and small opening, This increases internal temperature of the enclosure which have engine systems such as electric equipment that are vulnerable to heat, and engine block and muffler that can be regarded as heat sources. So noise control engineers have to consider a coupling problem: combining heat balance and noise reduction. This paper describes this approach by introducing simple heat transfer theory and SEA. The enclosing system of the loader whose enclosing structure consists of two rooms is investigated to show the validity of this method. The results represent that the simple heat transfer theory can be useful to estimate cooling performance when it is linked together by the back pressure theory in duct system. and the radiated noise can also be estimated by the SEA. Therefore a designer can use these approaches to define the opening ratio of an enclosure and the mass flow rate of air considering radiating noise.

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A Design of Intelligent Surveillance System Based on Mobile Robot and Network Camera (모바일 로봇 및 네트워크 카메라 기반 지능형 감시 시스템 설계)

  • Park, Jung-Hyun;Lee, Min-Young;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.476-481
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    • 2008
  • The necessity of intelligent surveillance system is gradually considered seriously from the space where the security is important. From this paper will load Network Camera in Mobile Robot based on embedded Linux and Goal is in the system embodiment will be able to track the intruder. From Network Camera uses Wireless Lan transmits an image with server, grasps direction of the intruder used Block Matching algorithms from server, transmits direction information and tracks an intruder. The robot tracks the intruder according to gets the effective image of an intruder. In compliance with this paper the system which is embodied is linked with a different surveillance system and as intelligent surveillance system there is a possibility of becoming worse a reliability.

Variation and stability of agricultural characteristics in soybean landraces and cultivars

  • Seo, Min Jung;Park, Myoung Ryou;Yun, Hong Tae;Park, Chang Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Crop Science Conference
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    • 2017.06a
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    • pp.221-221
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    • 2017
  • This experiment was performed to analyze variation of growth traits of soybean to determine the information of less sensitive traits under different environmental conditions. Sowing was carried out on June 2 each year and the experimental plot was laid out in three replicates by randomized complete block design with thirty soybean varieties which consisted of 19 cultivars for beancurd and soypaste, 8 cultivars for soy-sprout including 1 landrace, and 3 cultivars for cooking with rice including 1 landrace during the period 2014-2015. The weather conditions during the experimental period were quite different with extremely low precipitation and longer sunshine duration in 2015 than 2014. The variation of characteristics related to growth period such as days of growth, days of maturity, days of flowering and the 100-seed weight was less in spite of different environmental conditions. While the variation of the number of pods per plant was high. Considering growth and seed characteristics like the number of pods per plant, the number of seeds per pod and 100-seed weight which are linked directly to the yield, cultivars such as Shingi, Daewonkong, Danbaegkong, and Daepung for beancurd and soypaste, Pungwon, Haepum and Shingang for soy-sprout and Seoritae for cooking with rice were more stable and could be expected to have high yield in Suwon, the south-central part of South Korea. These results could be useful for the selection of breeding resources to develop cultivars with high stability under changeable weather condition.

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BONE HEALING CAPACITY OF THE COLLAGEN BONE FILLER ($TERUPLUG^{(R)}$) AND RHBMP-2 IN THE RABBIT CRANIUM DEFECT (가토 두개골 결손부에 이식된 Collagen bone filler ($TERUPLUG^{(R)}$) 및 rhBMP-2의 골치유 능력)

  • Kim, Ju-Hoon;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Kim, Kyung-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.119-130
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    • 2008
  • Absorbable atelo-collagen sponge $TERUPLUG^{(R)}$, Termo Co. Tokyo, Japan) is inserted in the extraction wound where alveolar bone is exposed. It protects wounds and promotes the formation of granulation. This is made of atelo-collagen, to minimize antigenicity, which is cross-linked by heat treatment for biocompatibility. $TERUPLUG^{(R)}$ consists of between 85 and 95 % of collagen type I and between 5 to 15 % of collagen type III. The raw material for the collagen is derived from bovine skin. It features a sponge block design and is shaped for easy insertion in the extraction wound. This study was designed to find out the bone healing capacity of $TERUPLUG^{(R)}$. We implanted $TERUPLUG^{(R)}$ (experimental group I) and $TERUPLUG^{(R)}$ with rhBMP-2 (experimental group II) in the rabbit cranium defect and then histologically analysed the specimen. The results were as follows. 1. In the 4 weeks, a lot of the newly formed collagen fibers around material of the experimental group I implanted $TERUPLUG^{(R)}$ were observed. But, in the experimental group II implanted $TERUPLUG^{(R)}$ with rhBMP-2, a little of newly formed collagen fibers around material were observed. The cell proliferating activity and apoptosis of the experimental group I, II was positive in and around the implanted material. 2. In the 8 weeks, the amount of newly formed and matured bone in the experimental group II was more observed than the experimental group I and control group. The results of this study indicate that absorbable atelo-collagen sponge ($TERUPLUG^{(R)}$) is relatively favorable bone void filler with biocompatibility and has the better bone healing capacity in case of application with rhBMP-2.

A Development of Offshore plant Piping Process Monitoring System Based on 3D CAD Model (3D CAD 모델 기반 해양플랜트 배관 공정 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Hyun-Cheol;Lee, Gyu-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2020
  • 3D Models of offshore plant piping materials designed by 3D CAD systems are provided to the production processes in the form of 2D piping drawings and 2D piping installation drawings. In addition to the standard engineering information, the purchasing, procurement, manufacturing, installation, and inspection of raw materials are managed systematically in an integrated process control system. The existing integrated process management system can help reduce the processing time by managing the flow and progress of resources systematically, but it does not include 3D design model information. Hence, it is difficult to understand complicated pipe structures before installing the pipe. In addition, when design changes or immediate design modifications are required, it is difficult to find related data or exchange information quickly with each other. To solve this problem, an offshore plant-piping process-monitoring system was developed based on a 3D model. The 3D model-based piping monitoring system is based on Visual Studio 2017 C# and UNITY3D so that the piping-process work information can be linked to the 3D CAD model in real time. In addition, the 3D model could check the progress of the pipe installation process, such as block, size, and material, and the progress of functional inspection items, such as cleaning, hydraulic inspection, and pneumatic inspection.

Concept of Seasonality Analysis of Hydrologic Extreme Variables and Design Rainfall Estimation Using Nonstationary Frequency Analysis (극치수문자료의 계절성 분석 개념 및 비정상성 빈도해석을 이용한 확률강수량 해석)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ju;Kwon, Hyun-Han;Hwang, Kyu-Nam
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.43 no.8
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    • pp.733-745
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    • 2010
  • Seasonality of hydrologic extreme variable is a significant element from a water resources managemental point of view. It is closely related with various fields such as dam operation, flood control, irrigation water management, and so on. Hydrological frequency analysis conjunction with partial duration series rather than block maxima, offers benefits that include data expansion, analysis of seasonality and occurrence. In this study, nonstationary frequency analysis based on the Bayesian model has been suggested which effectively linked with advantage of POT (peaks over threshold) analysis that contains seasonality information. A selected threshold that the value of upper 98% among the 24 hours duration rainfall was applied to extract POT series at Seoul station, and goodness-fit-test of selected GEV distribution has been examined through graphical representation. Seasonal variation of location and scale parameter ($\mu$ and $\sigma$) of GEV distribution were represented by Fourier series, and the posterior distributions were estimated by Bayesian Markov Chain Monte Carlo simulation. The design rainfall estimated by GEV quantile function and derived posterior distribution for the Fourier coefficients, were illustrated with a wide range of return periods. The nonstationary frequency analysis considering seasonality can reasonably reproduce underlying extreme distribution and simultaneously provide a full annual cycle of the design rainfall as well.