• Title/Summary/Keyword: Link cost

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Performance of the MMSE Receiver Front-ended by CMA Array in the Mult-path Faded CDMA Forward Link.

  • Lee, Yun-Soo;Chinn, Yong-Oak
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.328-332
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    • 2007
  • The structure of MMSE receiver frontended by CMA array working in CDMA forward link is proposed. By using the despreaded pilot signal of forward link as a reference signal, CMA array can capture multi-path signals securely even in severely faded mobile channel. The remaining MAl (Multiple Access Interference) is cancelled by the cascaded MMSE receiver. Through computer simulation, it is proved that the proposed system shows much better BER performance than any other systems. As a mobile based spatio-temporal receiver, the proposed system also reduces implemental cost and complexity by adopting the simplest algorithm for its spatial and temporal domain processing.

The Optimal Link Scheduling in Half-Duplex Wireless Mesh Networks Using the Constraint Programming (제약식 프로그래밍을 이용한 일방향 전송 무선 메쉬 네트워크에서의 최적 링크 스케쥴링)

  • Kim, Hak-Jin
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.61-80
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    • 2016
  • The wireless mesh network (WMN) is a next-generation technology for data networking that has the advantage in cost and the flexibility in its construction because of not requiring the infra-structure such as the ethernet. This paper focuses on the optimal link scheduling problem under the wireless mesh network to effectuate real-time streaming by using the constraint programming. In particular, Under the limitation of half-duplex transmission in wireless nodes, this paper proposes a solution method to minimize the makespan in scheduling packet transmission from wireless nodes to the gateway in a WMN with no packet transmission conflicts due to the half-duplex transmission. It discusses the conflicts in packet transmission and deduces the condition of feasible schedules, which defines the model for the constraint programming. Finally it comparatively shows and discusses the results using two constraint programming solvers, Gecode and the IBM ILOG CP solver.

A Study on the Characteristics of Fast Distributed Power Control Schemes in Cellular Network under Dynamic Channel (셀룰러 네트워크의 동적채널에서 빠른 분산 전력 제어 기법의 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Dae;Park, Hyun-Sook
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2008
  • To address the convergence issue of power control algorithms, a number of algorithms have been developed hat shape the dynamics of up-link power control for cellular network. Power algorithms based on fixed point iterations can be accelerated by the use of various methods, one of the simplest being the use of Newton iterations, however, this method has the disadvantage which not only needs derivatives of the cost function but also may be weak to noisy environment. we showed performance of the power control schemes to solve the fixed point problem under static or stationary channel. They proved goof performance to solve the fixed point problem due to their predictor based optimal control and quadratic convergence rate. Here, we apply the proposed power control schemes to the problem of the dynamic channel or to dynamic time varying link gains. The rigorous simulation results demonstrated the validity of our approach.

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Wireless Internet Based DGPS and Performance Analysis (무선 인터넷을 이용한 DGPS 및 성능분석)

  • Lee, Young-Sik;Kim, Hwi;Ji, Kyu-In
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.96-96
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    • 2000
  • Today, Internet is an everyone's tool for information searching and communication. Furthermore, with the wireless Internet, we can get connected while moving. The Internet, especially wireless Internet could be an excellent data Link for DGPS because of its interactive two-way communication capability and well-constructed network infra. The user with his own mobile communication device doesn't necessarily get equipped with the other specific data link for DGPS This paper will show that how the Internet based DGPS system could be constructed on the computer network in real time, Its performance is demonstrated by the field experiments. Comparing to the DGPS system with the conventional data Links, Like beacon and FM DARC, the Internet based DGPS could provide us a convenient and cost effect DGPS system.

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An Explicit Routing Procedure for Traffic Engineering (트래픽 엔지니어링을 위한 명시적 경로 설정 절차)

  • Sung Chang Sup;Yang Woo Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.426-433
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with an offline routing problem, which can be used as an explicit routing procedure in MPLS(Multiprotocol Label Switching) network, for traffic engineering. This problem is formulated as an MIP(Mixed Integer Programming) with the objective function which is to minimize the sum of the maximum link utilization for load balancing (link utilization) and the routing cost. Constraints arc composed of link capacity restriction and demand requirement that has origin-destination pair, bandwidth requirement and hop restriction. The problem is proved to be NP-hard so that the Lagrangean relaxation method is applied to propose a Lagrangean heuristic. To test the effectiveness & efficiency of the proposed algorithm, computational experiments are performed with numerical instances. The experiment results show that the proposed algorithm solves the problem within a reasonable time.

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Single-Phase Multifunctional Onboard Battery Charger with Small DC-link Capacitors (작은 직류링크 커패시터를 갖는 단상 다기능 온보드 배터리 충전기)

  • Nguyen, Hoang Vu;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.186-188
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a single-phase multifunctional onboard battery charger with small DC-link capacitors is proposed, where the low-voltage battery charger is utilized as an active power filter to mitigate the inherent second-order ripple power when the high-voltage (HV) battery is charged from the grid. In this scheme, the large DC-link electrolytic capacitors of the HV battery charger can be eliminated without additional switches, leading to the reduction of cost and volume of the onboard battery charger. The validity of the proposed topology has been verified by the simulation results.

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Improved Performance of Sensorless PMSM in Low Speed Range Using Variable Link Voltage (가변 링크전압에 의한 센서리스 PMSM의 저속운전 성능개선)

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Kwon, Young-Ahn
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.10
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    • pp.708-711
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    • 2000
  • Sensorless PMSM is much studied for the industrial applications and home appliances because a mechanical sensor reduce reliability and increase cost. Most of sensorless algorithms are based on motor equations, and so the magnitude of phase voltage and current should be exactly obtained. However, the inverter output voltage applied to PMSM has relatively large error in the low speed range, and a relatively poor response is shown in the low speed range. This paper investigates the improved performance of sensorless PMSM in the low speed range. This paper proposes the error reduction of inverter output voltage which is realized through the variable link voltage. The proposed algorithm is verified through simulation and experiment.

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A Study on the data link between SCADA and DAS (한전 변전자동차시스템과 배전자동화시스템의 자료연계방안에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Sang-Chen;Kim, Yong-Pal
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07g
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    • pp.2393-2395
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    • 1998
  • Today it is hard to imagine the operation of power network and its facilities without the control systems such as EMS/SCADA/DAS. In KEPCO, data links to the upper layer of control system (SCABA) is required to launched DAS project lately, in terms of the needs of saving cost for the data gathering facilities (RTU) in the substation that previously equipped SCADA RTU. In this Paper we researched the circumstance of the KEPCO SCADA systems for data link and present the scheme of the data link between DAS and SCADA.

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Adaptive Carrier-based PWM for a Four-Switch Three-Phase Inverter under DC-link Voltage Ripple Conditions

  • Nguyen, Tuyen D.;Lee, Hong-Hee;Nguyen, Hoang M.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.290-298
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an adaptive carrier-based pulse width modulation (PWM) method for a four-switch three-phase (4S3P) inverter under dc-link voltage ripple conditions. The proposed method guarantees balanced output currents despite of the existence of the voltage oscillations across two dc-link capacitors. And also, this new approach achieves a linear over-modulation with calculation time reduction. Simulation and experimental results are given to validate the feasibility of the proposed method.

A Simple Capacitance Estimation Method for Failure Diagnosis of DC Link Electrolytic Capacitor in Power Converters (전력변환기에 대한 직류링크 커패시터의 고장진단을 위한 간단한 용량 추정 기법)

  • Shon, Jin-Geun;Kim, Dong-Joon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.378-383
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    • 2010
  • Due to the large capacity and low cost, DC link electrolytic capacitors with of energy storage and voltage regulation are used for almost all types of power converter as the DC/AC inverter or DC/DC converter. Electrolytic capacitor, which is the most of the time affected by the aging effect, plays very important role for the power converter system quality and reliability. Therefore, this paper proposes a simple method to estimate the capacitance variation of an electrolytic capacitor in order to analyze the internal characteristic decrease and worn-out state of an electrolytic capacitor. Simulation results by using capacitor storage energy computation show the validity of the proposed capacitance estimation method.