• Title/Summary/Keyword: Linear gain

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Decentralized Stabilization for Uncertain Discrete-Time Large-Scale Systems with Delays in Interconnections and Controller Gain Perturbations (제어기의 이득 섭동을 갖는 이산 시간지연 대규모 시스템을 위한 강인 비약성 제어기)

  • Park, Ju-Hyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 2002
  • This paper considers the problems of robust decentralized control for uncertain discrete-time large-scale systems with delays in interconnections and state feedback gain perturbations. Based on the Lyapunov method, the state feedback control design for robust stability is given in terms of solutions to a linear matrix inequality (LMI), and the measure of non-fragility in controller is presented. The solutions of the LMI can be easily obtained using efficient convex optimization techniques. A numerical example is included to illustrate the design procedures.

The Characteristics of Transient Response According to Lasing Wavelengths and Propagation Directions in Double-Pass Gain-Clamped L-band EDFA with Linear Cavity (이중경로증폭 선형공진 고정이득 L-band EDFA에서 발진 파장 및 방향에 따른 과도응답 특성)

  • Kim Ik-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.6A
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    • pp.547-555
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    • 2006
  • We implemented DPU(Double-Pass Gain-Clamped) L-band EDFA for highly efficient amplification. A lasing signal generated within the linear cavity, can minimize the fluctuation of surviving channels when several WDM(Wavelength Division Multiplexing) channels are added or dropped. The new method measuring the characteristics of transient response of surviving channels quantitatively is suggested. It is to measure the ratio of lasing output before add or drop to that after add or drop. We investigated dynamic characteristics by using this method according to lasing wavelengths and propagation directions within the cavity. Experimental measurements show that the short lasing wavelength and backward propagation direction is the best condition for small fluctuation of surviving channels.

Gain scheduled control of magnetic suspension system

  • Kim, Young-Chol;Ryu, Seung-Ki;ryu, Jeong-Woong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.321-326
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    • 1993
  • A gain scheduling approach for the suspension control of a nonlinear MAGLEV System is presented. We show that this technique is ver useful for improving not only performance to the operational disturbances originating aerodynamic force but also robustness to the uncertainty of payload. As a scheduling variable, even though the external disturbance need to be estimated in real time, but the additive measurement is not required to do it. Some simulations show that the gain scheduling control system performs very well comparing with other method using a nonlinear feedback linearization or a fixed gain linear feedback.

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General Linearly Constrained Narrowband Adaptive Arrays in the Eigenvector Space

  • Chang, Byong Kun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2017
  • A general linearly constrained narrowband adaptive array is examined in the eigenvector space. The optimum weight vector in the eigenvector space is shown to have the same performance as in the standard coordinate system, except that the input signal correlation matrix and look direction steering vector are replaced with the eigenvalue matrix and transformed steering vector. It is observed that the variation in gain factor results in the variation in the distance between the constraint plane and the origin in the translated weight vector space such that the increase in gain factor decreased the distance from the constraint plane to the origin, thus affecting the nulling performance. Simulation results showed that the general linearly constrained adaptive array performed better at an optimal gain factor compared with the conventional linearly constrained adaptive array in a coherent signal environment and the former showed similar performance as the latter in a noncoherent signal environment.

Robust PID controller design to ensure specified Gain and Phase Margin (이득여유와 위상여유를 보강하는 견실한 PID 제어기 설계)

  • Cho, Joon-Ho;Ryu, Young-Guk;Choi, Jung-Nae;Hwang, Hyung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11d
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    • pp.632-634
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    • 2000
  • The robust design of controllers to ensure gain and phase margin is can be use approximation of arctan function. In this paper, We proposed a tuning algorithm PID controllers based on specified gain and phase margin by a new approximation of arctan function. This method have linear interpolation equations of two arctan interval instead of one arctan interval of arctan(x). It is shown that the frequency response of this method was to ensure specified gain and phase margin.

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Predicting the Number of Movie Audiences Through Variable Selection Based on Information Gain Measure (정보 소득율 기반의 변수 선택을 통한 영화 관객 수 예측)

  • Park, Hyeon-Mock;Choi, Sang Hyun
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we propose a methodology for predicting the movie audience based on movie information that can be easily acquired before opening and effectively distinguishing qualitative variables. In addition, we constructed a model to estimate the number of movie audiences at the time of data acquisition through the configured variables. Another purpose of this study is to provide a criterion for categorizing success of movies with qualitative characteristics. As an evaluation criterion, we used information gain ratio which is the node selection criterion of C4.5 algorithm. Through the procedure we have selected 416 movie data features. As a result of the multiple linear regression model, the performance of the regression model using the variables selection method based on the information gain ratio was excellent.

Design Method of a Circularly-Polarized Antenna Using Fabry-Perot Cavity Structure

  • Ju, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Dong-Ho;Lee, Wang-Joo;Choi, Jae-Ick
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2011
  • A Fabry-Perot cavity (FPC) antenna producing both high-gain and circularly-polarized (CP) behavior is proposed. To increase antenna gain and obtain CP characteristics, a superstrate composed of square patches with a pair of truncated corners is placed above the linearly polarized patch antenna with an approximately half-wavelength distance from the ground plane at the operating frequency. The proposed antenna has the advantages of high gain, a simple design, and an excellent boresight axial ratio over the operating frequency bandwidth. Moreover, used in an FPC antenna, the proposed superstrate converts a linear polarization produced by a patch antenna into a circular polarization. In addition, the cavity antenna produces left-hand circular-polarization and right-hand circular-polarization when a patch antenna inside the cavity generates x-direction and y-direction polarization, respectively. The measured and simulated results verify the performance of the antenna.

Joint Estimation of Near-Field Source Parameters and Array Response

  • Cui, Han;Peng, Wenjuan
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 2017
  • Near-field source localization algorithms are very sensitive to sensor gain/phase response errors, and so it is important to calibrate the errors. We took into consideration the uniform linear array and are proposing a blind calibration algorithm that can estimate the directions-of-arrival and range parameters of incident signals and sensor gain/phase responses jointly, without the need for any reference source. They are estimated separately by using an iterative approach, but without the need for good initial guesses. The ambiguities in the estimations of 2-D electric angles and sensor gain/phase responses are also analyzed in this paper. We show that the ambiguities can be remedied by assuming that two sensor phase responses of the array have been previously calibrated. The behavior of the proposed method is illustrated through simulation experiments. The simulation results show that the convergent rate is fast and that the convergent precision is high.

Dynamic Neurocontrol Architecture of Robot Manipulators (로보트 매니퓰레이터의 동력학적 신경제어 구조)

  • 문영주;오세영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.29B no.8
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 1992
  • Neural network control has many innovative potentials for fast, accurate and intelligent adaptive control. In this paper, two kinds of neurocontrol architectures for the dynamic control of robot manipulators are developed. One is based on a System Identification and Control scheme and the other is based on the Feedback-Error leaming scheme. Both of the proposed architectures use an inverse dynamic neurocontroller in parallel with a linear neurocontroller. The difference is that the first architecture uses the system identifier to get the signals used for training neurocontrollers, while the second architecture uses a properly defined energy function. Compared with the previous types of neurocontrollers which are using an inverse dynamic neurocontroller and a fixed PD gain controller, the proposed architectures not only eliminate the painful process of the fixed gain tuning but also exhibit superior peformances because the linear neurocontroller can adapt its gains according to the applied task. This superior performance is tested and verified through computer simulation of the dynamic control of the PUMA 560 arm.

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Graph Connectivity-free Consensus Algorithm for State-coupled Linear Multi-agent Systems: Adaptive Approach (적응 제어를 이용하여 그래프 연결성을 배제시킨 선형 다개체 시스템의 상태변수 일치 알고리듬)

  • Kim, Ji-Su;Kim, Hong-Keun;Shim, Hyung-Bo;Back, Ju-Hoon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.617-621
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    • 2012
  • This paper studies asymptotic consensus problem for linear multi-agent systems. We propose a distributed state feedback control algorithm for solving the problem under fixed and undirected network communication. In contrast with the conventional algorithms that use global information (e.g., graph connectivity), the proposed algorithm only uses local information from neighbors. The principle for achieving asymptotic consensus is that, for each agent, a distributed update law gradually increases the coupling gain of LQR-type feedback and thus, the overall stability of the multi-agent system is recovered by the gain margin of LQR.