• 제목/요약/키워드: Linear Regression Function

검색결과 506건 처리시간 0.03초

공동주택의 건물외부조건과 에너지비용과의 관계분석 (Relation between the Building Exterior Conditions and Energy Costs in the Running period of the Apartment Housing)

  • 이강희;류승훈;이은택
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2009
  • The energy cost is resulted from the energy use. Its sources are divided into some types and depended on the building use or energy-use type. The energy cost should be affected by the amount of the energy use. The cost could be calculated to consider various factors such as the insulation, heating type, building shape and others. But it can not consider all of the affect factors to the energy cost and need to categorize the factors to the condition for estimating the cost. In this paper, it aimed at providing the estimation model in linear equation and multiple linear regression, utilizing the building exterior condition and management characteristics in apartment housing. Its survey are conducted in two parts of management characteristics and building exterior condition. The correlation analysis is conducted to get rid of the multicolinearity among the inputted factors. The number of linear equation model is 11 and includes the 1st, 2nd and 3rd equation function, power function and others. Among these, it suggested the 2nd and 3rd function and power function in terms of the statistics. In multiple linear regression model, the building volume and management area are inputted to the estimation.

On relationship among h value, membership function, and spread in fuzzy linear regression using shape-preserving operations

  • Hong, Dug-Hun
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지능시스템학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.306-310
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    • 2008
  • Fuzzy regression, a nonparametric method, can be quite useful in estimating the relationships among variables where the available data are very limited and imprecise. It can also serve as a sound methodology that can be applied to a variety of management and engineering problems where variables are interacting in an uncertain, qualitative, and fuzzy way. A close examination of the fuzzy regression algorithm reveals that the resulting possibility distribution of fuzzy parameters, which makes this technique attractive in a fuzzy environment, is dependent upon an h parameter value. The h value, which is between 0 and 1, is referred to as the degree of fit of the estimated fuzzy linear model to the given data, and is subjectively selected by a decision maker (DM) as an input to the model. The selection of a proper value of h is important in fuzzy regression, because it determines the range of the posibility ditributions of the fuzzy parameters. In this paper, we discuss the interdependent relationship among the h value, membership function shape, and the spreads of fuzzy parameters in fuzzy linear regression with fuzzy input-output using shape-preserving operations.

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Relationship Among h Value, Membership Function, and Spread in Fuzzy Linear Regression using Shape-preserving Operations

  • Hong, Dug-Hun
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.306-311
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    • 2008
  • Fuzzy regression, a nonparametric method, can be quite useful in estimating the relationships among variables where the available data are very limited and imprecise. It can also serve as a sound methodology that can be applied to a variety of management and engineering problems where variables are interacting in an uncertain, qualitative, and fuzzy way. A close examination of the fuzzy regression algorithm reveals that the resulting possibility distribution of fuzzy parameters, which makes this technique attractive in a fuzzy environment, is dependent upon an h parameter value. The h value, which is between 0 and 1, is referred to as the degree of fit of the estimated fuzzy linear model to the given data, and is subjectively selected by a decision maker (DM) as an input to the model. The selection of a proper value of h is important in fuzzy regression, because it determines the range of the posibility ditributions of the fuzzy parameters. In this paper, we discuss the interdependent relationship among the h value, membership function shape, and the spreads of fuzzy parameters in fuzzy linear regression with fuzzy input-output using shape-preserving operations.

Robustness of Minimum Disparity Estimators in Linear Regression Models

  • Pak, Ro-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.349-360
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    • 1995
  • This paper deals with the robustness properties of the minimum disparity estimation in linear regression models. The estimators defined as statistical quantities whcih minimize the blended weight Hellinger distance between a weighted kernel density estimator of the residuals and a smoothed model density of the residuals. It is shown that if the weights of the density estimator are appropriately chosen, the estimates of the regression parameters are robust.

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사물인터넷 환경에서 IoT 데이터 정합성 연구 (A Study On IoT Data Consistency in IoT Environment)

  • 최창원
    • 사물인터넷융복합논문지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2022
  • 사물인터넷의 발달에 따라 IoT 기기에서 처리되는 데이터의 정확성도 중요시되고 있다. 사물인터넷에서 생산되는 데이터는 센서마다 다양한 포맷과 프로토콜을 사용하고 있기에 수집된 센서 데이터에 이상이 발생하면 정규화하고 통합하는 과정에서 데이터 오류로 인해 실패하거나 잘못된 데이터를 구성하게 된다. 사용자의 상황이나 IoT 기기의 이상 증상은 정확하게 판단되지 않기 때문에 사용자 서비스 장애가 발생하거나 실패하는 문제가 발생한다. 본 논문은 IoT 환경에서 발생되는 다양한 형태의 데이터가 IoT 기기의 특성을 반영하여 정상적인 범주 내에서 변화되는지를 수학적 함수로 산출하여 데이터의 정합성을 탐지하는 방법을 제안한다. IoT 데이터의 발생 특성을 파악하기 위해 '기울기 분석'을 활용한 방법과 '선형 회귀 분석'을 활용한 방법을 각각 제시하고 실험하였다. 기울기를 활용하는 방법은 '증가하는 속도'가 다음에 일어나는 현상에 영향을 미치는 IoT 데이터(센서 기기)에 적합하며, 선형 회귀를 활용하는 방법은 선형적으로 데이터가 움직일 때 '선형 회귀 함수로부터의 차이'가 다음에 일어나는 현상에 영향을 미치는 데이터(수도, 전기 계량기)에 적합하였다.

Outlier Identification in Regression Analysis using Projection Pursuit

  • Kim, Hyojung;Park, Chongsun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.633-641
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a method to identify multiple outliers in regression analysis with only assumption of smoothness on the regression function. Our method uses single-linkage clustering algorithm and Projection Pursuit Regression (PPR). It was compared with existing methods using several simulated and real examples and turned out to be very useful in regression problem with the regression function which is far from linear.

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THE USE OF MATHEMATICAL PROGRAMMING FOR LINEAR REGRESSION PROBLEMS

  • Park, Sung-Hyun
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 1978
  • The use of three mathematical programming techniques (quadratic programming, integer quadratic programming and linear programming) is discussed to solve some problems in linear regression analysis. When the criterion is the minimization of the sum of squared deviations and the parameters are linearly constrained, the problem may be formulated as quadratic programming problem. For the selection of variables to find "best" regression equation in statistics, the technique of integer quadratic programming is proposed and found to be a very useful tool. When the criterion of fitting a linear regression is the minimization of the sum of absolute deviations from the regression function, the problem may be reduced to a linear programming problem and can be solved reasonably well.ably well.

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전기 가격 예측을 위한 맵리듀스 기반의 로컬 단위 선형회귀 모델 (MapReduce-based Localized Linear Regression for Electricity Price Forecasting)

  • 한진주;이인규;온병원
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제67권4호
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2018
  • Predicting accurate electricity prices is an important task in the electricity trading market. To address the electricity price forecasting problem, various approaches have been proposed so far and it is known that linear regression-based approaches are the best. However, the use of such linear regression-based methods is limited due to low accuracy and performance. In traditional linear regression methods, it is not practical to find a nonlinear regression model that explains the training data well. If the training data is complex (i.e., small-sized individual data and large-sized features), it is difficult to find the polynomial function with n terms as the model that fits to the training data. On the other hand, as a linear regression model approximating a nonlinear regression model is used, the accuracy of the model drops considerably because it does not accurately reflect the characteristics of the training data. To cope with this problem, we propose a new electricity price forecasting method that divides the entire dataset to multiple split datasets and find the best linear regression models, each of which is the optimal model in each dataset. Meanwhile, to improve the performance of the proposed method, we modify the proposed localized linear regression method in the map and reduce way that is a framework for parallel processing data stored in a Hadoop distributed file system. Our experimental results show that the proposed model outperforms the existing linear regression model. Specifically, the accuracy of the proposed method is improved by 45% and the performance is faster 5 times than the existing linear regression-based model.

ON MARGINAL INTEGRATION METHOD IN NONPARAMETRIC REGRESSION

  • Lee, Young-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.435-447
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    • 2004
  • In additive nonparametric regression, Linton and Nielsen (1995) showed that the marginal integration when applied to the local linear smoother produces a rate-optimal estimator of each univariate component function for the case where the dimension of the predictor is two. In this paper we give new formulas for the bias and variance of the marginal integration regression estimators which are valid for boundary areas as well as fixed interior points, and show the local linear marginal integration estimator is in fact rate-optimal when the dimension of the predictor is less than or equal to four. We extend the results to the case of the local polynomial smoother, too.

Hidden Truncation Normal Regression

  • Kim, Sungsu
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.793-798
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose regression methods based on the likelihood function. We assume Arnold-Beaver Skew Normal(ABSN) errors in a simple linear regression model. It was shown that the novel method performs better with an asymmetric data set compared to the usual regression model with the Gaussian errors. The utility of a novel method is demonstrated through simulation and real data sets.