• 제목/요약/키워드: Linear DC Motor

검색결과 157건 처리시간 0.029초

선형 추진 BLDC 모터에 대한 파라미터 추정 기법을 이용하는 오토 튜닝(Auto Tuning) PI 제어기 설계 (The Design of an Auto Tuning PI Controller using a Parameter Estimation Method for the Linear BLDC Motor)

  • 차영범;송도호;구본민;박무열;김진애;최중경
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.659-666
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    • 2006
  • 서보 모터는 컴퓨터와 센서로부터 오는 지령에 대해 정밀한 모션제어 즉, 정확한 속도조절과 위치 잡기를 수행함으로써 자동화 시스템에서 중요한 부분으로 사용된다. 특히, 선형추진 BLDC모터는 볼스크류, 타이밍 벨트, 랙/피니온과 같은 마찰 유도 전달 메카니즘들과 연결을 갖는 회전식 서보모터들에 비해 다양한 장점들을 갖는다. 본 논문은 정현파 구동형 선형 추진 BLDC모터의 동특성과 출력들로부터 얻어지는 정보를 이용하여 미지의 전동기 계통 파라미터들을 추정하는 방식을 제안한다. 추정된 파라미터들은 제어기와 외란 관측기의 이득을 조절하는데 사용될 수 있다. 이러한 목적을 이루기 위해 고성능의 디지털신호처리프로세서로 계자기준제어(FOC)기법을 구현하기 위해 설계된 TMS320F240을 선형 BLDC 서보 전동기의 제어기로서 사용한다. 이 서보전동기 응용 전용의 DSP는 A/D Converter와 PWM 발생부, 다수의 IO Port를 내장하고 있어 서보모터 제어기에 중요한 역할을 담당하게 된다. 이 선형 BLDC 서보 전동기 시스템은 또한 IPM 구동기와 홀센서 타입의 전류센서모듈 그리고 게이트 구동 신호와 고장 신호들의 전기적 절연을 위한 광결합 모듈을 포함한다.

유한요소법과 위상제어를 이용한 선형직류전동기의 추력리플 저감에 관한 연구 (Thust Ripples Reduction in the Moving Magnet Type LDM Using FEM & Phase Control)

  • 최재학;민병욱;이주;임태빈;성하경;김석태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 1999
  • A brushless and slotless DC linear motor(LDM)employing a movable set of neodymium-iron-boron type of magnets has high performances in advantages of large thrust per weights and accurate position control. But the Moving Magnet LDM produces thrust ripples owing to mainly end-effects, shape and magnetization of permanent magnets and so on. This paper represents the improvements of thrust ripples using the finite elements methods and phase control topology.

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인덕션 방식을 이용한 평면 스테이지의 동특성 개선 (Improvement of Dynamic Characteristic of Large-Areal Planar Stage Using Induction Principle)

  • 정광석;박준규;김효준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제15권7호
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    • pp.675-682
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    • 2009
  • Instead of direct driving like BLDC, the induction principle is adopted as a driving one for planar stage. The stage composed of four linear induction motors put in square type is activated by two-axial forces; low-frequency attractive force and thrust force of the linear induction motors. Here, the modified vector control whose new inputs are q-axis current and dc current biased to three phase current instead of d-axis current or flux current is applied extensively to overall motion of the stage. For the developed system, the precision step test and the constant velocity test are tried to guarantee its feasibility for TFT-LCD pattern inspection. However, to exclude a discontinuity due to phase shift and minimize a force ripple synchronized with the command frequency, the initial system is revised to the antagonistic structure over the full degree of freedom. Concretely describing, the porous air bearings guide an air-gapping of the stage up and down and a pair of liner induction motors instead of single motor are activated in the opposite direction each other. The performances of the above systems are compared from trapezoid tracking test and sinusoidal test.

비젼을 이용한 LDM의 위치 제어 방식 (A position control method of LDM using vision system)

  • 김영렬;김주웅;엄기환;이현관
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 V
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    • pp.2505-2508
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose the method to control the position of LDM(Linear DC Motor) using vision system. The proposed method is composed of a vision system for position detecting, and main computer calculates PID control output which is deliver to 80il actuator circuit in serial communication. To confirm the usefulness of the proposed method, we experimented about position control of a small size LDM using CCD camera which has a performance 30frames/sec as vision system.

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막대부하 시스템의 간접 신경망제어 (Indirect neuro-control of a bar load system)

  • 장준호;전기준
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제35S권1호
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 1998
  • This paper represents identification and control designs using neural networks for a class of nonlinear dynamic systems. A proposed neuro-controller is a combination of a linear controller and a neural network, and is trained by indirect neuro-control scheme. The proposed neuro-controller is implemented and tested on an IBM PC-based bar system, and is applicable to many dc-motor-driven precisiion servo mechanisms. The ideas, algorithm, and experimental results are described. Experimental resutls are shown to be superior to those of conventional control.

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자기부상 및 추진일체형 LHSM의 등가회로 모델 구성 (Composition the Equivalent Circuit of Linear Homopolar Synchronous Motor for Integrated Suspension/Propulsion System)

  • 장석명;정상섭;양현섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.49-51
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    • 1998
  • The 4-pole LHSM was composed of the figure-of-eight shaped 3-phase armature windings. DC field windings, and the segmented secondary with the transverse bar track. These parameters were computed from the analytical expressions and examined from FEM analysis.

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태양추적 제어계의 위치제어특성 (Position control characteristics in a Sun-seeker control system)

  • 백남석;양원영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
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    • pp.429-431
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the sun-seeker control system that is driven by DC motor is modeled on linear 2nd order time invariant system under some assumptions. For the analysis of output characteristics, theory is developed using digital control methods. Computer simulation and numerical analysis has been performed.

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Application to Speed Control of Brushless DC Motor Using Mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ PID Controller with Genetic Algorithm

  • ;;;;김상봉
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ optimal PID controller with a genetic algorithm based on the dynamic model of a brushless direct current (BLDC) motor and applies it to speed control. In the dynamic model of the BLDC motor with perturbation, the proposed controller guarantees arobust and optimal tracking performance to the desired speed of the BLDC motor. A genetic algorithm was used to obtain parameters for the PID controller that satisfy the mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ constraint. To implement the proposed controller, a control system based on PIC18F4431 was developed. Numerical and experimental results are shown to prove that the performance of the proposed controller was better than that of the optimal PID controller.

소속함수 파라미터 동조 퍼지제어에 의한 선형 서보 시스템 (Linear Servo System by Fuzzy Control using Parameter Tuning of Membership Function)

  • 엄기환;손동설;이용구
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, for fuzzy control of linear servo system using the moving coil type linear DC motor, we propose a new fuzzy control method using parameter tuning for membership functions. A proposed fuzzy control method tunes parameters of membership function to have an appropriate control input signal for system when error exceeds predefined value and makes an inference using conventional fuzzy control rules when error reduces to a predefined value. To verify usefulness of a proposed fuzzy control method, making simulation and experiment, we compare with characteristics for conventional fuzzy control method.

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새로운 스위칭 함수를 이용한 브러시리스 직류 전등기의 가변 구조 위치 제어기 설계 (The Design of Variable Structure Position Controller for Bushless DC Motor Using New Switching Function)

  • 천희영;박귀태;고보형;이상락;송명현;여형기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1990년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.336-339
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    • 1990
  • This paper discusses the application of VSCS(Variable Structure Control System) to position control of a trapezoidal type brushless DC motor. In order to simplify the overall control system and to improve the robustness, a new switching function which is composed of linear combination of only measurable state variables Sr(x) and Sr(x) is defined. The proposed new switching function is implemented using a digital signal processor(DSP). A general PWM amplifier is replaced by an ON-OFF pattern generator for the hardware simplification and digitalization. Experimental results are given to demonstrate the validity of the proposed control method.

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