• Title/Summary/Keyword: Light-weight Structures

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Structure Design for A high-speed and Intellectual Line Center (초고속 지능형 라인 센터용 구조물 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 백영종;오민석;최대봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.56-59
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    • 1997
  • The recent machine tools are requested so high-quality processing and productivity increasing. Therefore it is so necessary to develop technology for high-speed and high-precision. This thesis touches on the development of high speed and intellectual line center. At first, the line center is necessary that strong structure, compact structure an light weight design for high-speed processing and transfer. So. It is necessary that examination of new materials and structures for light-weight and control devices for precision processing. So. it si going to make mention of the process of 1st model production for the above-mentioned base on test model production and evaluation.

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Development of a High-speed Line Center using Linear Motor Feed System and High-speed Spindle System (리니어 모터 이송계와 고속 주축을 적용한 초고속 라인 센터 개발)

  • 문홍만;백영종;조현택;최대봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2003
  • The recent machine tools are requested so high-quality processing and productivity increasing. Therefore, it is so necessary to develop technology for high-speed and high-precision. This thesis touches on the development of high speed and intellectual line center. At first, the line center is necessary that strong structure, compact structure and light weight design for high-speed processing and transfer. So, it is necessary that examination of new materials and structures for light-weight and control devices for precision processing. So, it is going to make mention of the process of 1st model production for the above-mentioned based on test model production and evaluation.

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A Study on Shear Connector Performance Estimation for Plan Extension of RC Apartment Structures (철근콘크리트 공동주택의 평면확장을 위한 연결부의 전단성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong Baek
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2015
  • Nowadays, remodeling cases for some apartment like Hyundai through the support of government are reported. Conventionally, balcony and aisle are extended for additional private area or balcony which is supported by new frame is extended. In extension work at site, dowel bar is conventionally inserted in old concrete slab for connection with old and new slab, however, an examination for structural safety is rarely performed prior to construction, if ever, vertical load is only considered for structural analysis. When conventionally connected structures are exposed to earthquake, the old and new structures have individual earthquake behavior with different mode, which may lead the elimination of resistance to earthquake in new structures. As of this reason, new detailing connection system which can have light weight and sufficient ductility performance is developed for application to domestic extension works. Additionally, user manual and specification are also developed for fertilization of application for the developed technology.

Structural Vibration Control using Instantaneous Optimal Control (순간 최적제어에 의한 구조물의 진동제어)

  • 최창근;권대건
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.365-372
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    • 1998
  • Recently, constructions of large and slender structures have been increased owing to the advancement of the structural technologies and that of the new light-weight and high-strength construction materials. Consequently, vibration problems of those slender structures have become a new issue in the area of structural engineering. Active control for those structures is the method that keeps the structures safe from the external loads, especially dynamic loads, by enforcing active forces derived from control devices. In this paper, a procedure for the instantaneous optimal control for structural vibration is presented. Numerical method and experiment are performed for evaluating the effectiveness of active control for reducing vibration of structures.

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An Experimental Study on the Prediction Method of Light Weight Floor Impact Sound Insulation Performance of Apartment Floor Structures through Mini-Laboratory Tests (축소실험실을 이용한 바닥완충구조의 경량충격음 차음성능 예측방법에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 송민정;장길수;김선우
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.82-96
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to figure out the relationship between the mini-laboratory and the reverberation room for the domestic floor structures which are practically constructed in apartment houses. For this purpose, seven specimen which were varied in structures and thicknesses were tested in Chonnam National University reverberation room and in the artificial mini-laboratory which is the $\farc{1}{3}$ scale model of the former. From the result of this study, it was proved that there is a good correlation between the mini-laboratory and the reverberation room for the apartment floor structures as well as floorcovering PVC. The result of this study could save the labor and the time, etc.

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Multi-objective geometry optimization of composite sandwich shielding structure subjected to underwater shock waves

  • Zhou, Hao;Guo, Rui;Jiang, Wei;Liu, Rongzhong;Song, Pu
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.211-224
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    • 2022
  • Multi-objective optimization was conducted to obtain the optimal configuration of a composite sandwich structure with honeycomb-foam hybrid core subjected to underwater shock waves, which can fulfill the demand for light weight and energy efficient design of structures against underwater blast. Effects of structural parameters on the dynamic response of the sandwich structures subjected to underwater shock waves were analyzed numerically, from which the correlations of different parameters to the dynamic response were determined. Multi-objective optimization of the structure subjected to underwater shock waves of which the initial pressure is 30 MPa was conducted based on surrogate modelling method and genetic algorithm. Moreover, optimization results of the sandwich structure subjected to underwater shock waves with different initial pressures were compared. The research can guide the optimal design of composite sandwich structures subjected to underwater shock waves.

OFF-SITE MANUFACTURE OF APARTMENT BUILDINGS

  • Neville Boyd
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.304-310
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    • 2011
  • The populations of major cities in Australia are increasing rapidly and facing an acute housing shortage. Traditional apartment procurement techniques involve lengthy lead-times and factory-based, or offsite manufactured (OSM) multi-storey apartment buildings may offer the opportunity to help fulfill the need by significantly reducing build times. Other advantages of OSM may include superior quality, low weight ratios, economies of scale achieved through repetition of prefabricated units, use on infill sites, sustainable design standards and better occupational health and safety. There are also positive labour and training implications, which may help to alleviate an industry-wide shortage of skills through use of semi-skilled labour. Previous uncertainties about the adoption of offsite due to the high capital costs and perception issues were generally based on pre-cast concrete structures, which are quite a different building type in terms of flexibility, construction, delivery and finishes. Identification of drivers and constraints assists in the determination of current industry status, allows for a benchmark to be established and future opportunities and directions for OSM to be determined.

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Dwelling Quality Evaluation of Rural Houses Constructed with Industrialized Wall Structures (공업화 구조 농촌주택의 거주성 평가)

  • 최윤정;윤정숙
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study are to evaluate the dwelling quality of rural houses constructed with industrialized wall structures(ALC; Autoclaved Light weight Concrete, SRC; Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete, ST'L; Steel Framed Insulating Panel), and to establish a method of dwelling quality evaluation. The questionnaire survey by mail was done, for investigating the residents' responses to indoor environment, durability, and economic aspect. The respondents are 118 residents living in rural houses constructed with industrialized wall structures. Physical elements of indoor environment(temperature, humidity, air quality, and noise level) were measured in three sample houses, which were selected considering of architectural characteristics. The findings are as follows; 1) As a result of questionnaire survey, residents' responses to dwelling quality are generally positive. 2) As a result of measurement, indoor environments of sample houses are in relatively comfortable condition. 3) As a summary of research, ALC and ST'L are evaluated as recommendable structures for a rural house.

A Study on the Development of Neural Network Predictive PID Controller for the Vibration Control of Building (빌딩의 진동제어를 위한 신경회로망 예측 PID 제어기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 조현철;이진우;이권순
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 1998
  • In recent years, advances in construction techniques and materials have given rese to flexible light-weight structures like high-rise buildings and long-span bridges. Because these structures extremely susceptible to environmental loads, such as earthquakes and strong winds, these random loadings usually produce large deflection and acceleration on these structures. Vibration control system of structures are becoming an integral part of the structural system of the next generation of tall building. The proposed control system is applied to single degree of structure with mass damping and compared with conventional PID and neural network PID control system.

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Reliability analysis on fatigue Strength for Certification of Aircraft Composite Structures

  • Choi, Cheong Ho;Lee, Doo Jin;Jo, Jae Hyun;Bae, Sung Hwan;Lee, Myung Jik;Lee, Jong Ho
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 2021
  • Reliability of fatigue strength on Aircraft Composites(GFRP) Structures was assessed in this paper. Fatigue strength of GFRP was used through the existing fatigue test data with Monte Carlo method. The Sa-Nf curve of composites fatigue strength was assumed as normal distribution and reliability was analyzed using SSIT model. Fatigue stress was designed IAW ASTM F3114-15 with special safety factor of Ssf=1.2~2.0. Reliability was calculated by analytic method and FORM. Sensitivity for the effect of mean and standard deviation of fatigue strength as well as fatigue stability was evaluated. This result can be usefully applied to reliability and fatigue design for composite structures of light weight aircraft.