• 제목/요약/키워드: Light-weight

검색결과 3,469건 처리시간 0.046초

폐콘크리트 미분을 사용한 경량기포콘크리트의 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Properties of Light-Weight Foamed Concrete Using the Waste Concrete Powder)

  • 최훈국;김재원;서정필;이정구;강철;김진만
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2007년도 춘계학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2007
  • The recycling program about waste concrete is being progressed to national research. But research on waste concrete powder which is occurred in control process of concrete powder is not enough. Waste concrete powder includes in $SiO_2,\;Al_2O_3$, and CaO so that the create of tobermorite is possibile through Hydrothermal Syntesis Reaction. Tobermorite have an advantage of high strength, sulphuric acid resistance and the lower drying shrinkage. Accordingly, this study investigate in properties of light-weight foamed concrete made with waste concrete powder. As a results, light-weight foamed concrete made with waste concrete powder is the higher than stone powder sludge of density and porosity, and the tower compressive strength. Therefore, it is thought that light-weight foamed concrete using waste concrete powder is possible.

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플라이애시와 유리 발포 경량골재를 사용한 내화 마감모르타르의 특성 (Properties of Fire Resistant Finishing Mortar Using Fly Ash and Glass Forming Light Weight Aggregate)

  • 송훈
    • 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.374-381
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    • 2015
  • 화재에 대한 건축물의 내화성능 확보를 위해서는 온도가 상승하더라도 허용범위 이내로 제어하고 탈락이나 손상 등이 발생하지 않아야 한다. 이에 대한 대책으로 부재 외면에 내화모르타르로 마감을 하는 것이 가장 효율적인 방법이다. 내화 마감모르타르는 고온에서 강도변화가 작고 열적으로 안정하며 열전도율이 낮은 경량재료라면 효과적으로 성능발현이 가능할 것이다. 본 연구는 내화 마감모르타르 개발을 위한 연구로 비교적 내화성능이 우수한 플라이애시 및 메타카올린 기반의 알칼리 활성화 결합재와 펄라이트 및 유리 발포 경량골재의 고온 특성에 대해 검토하였다. 실험결과 열전도율이 낮고 고온에서 비교적 안정적인 특성을 발현하여 내화 마감모르타르로 적용이 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

철도차량 경량화를 위한 효과도 평가 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Evaluating System Performance for Light-Weight Rolling Stock)

  • 김희욱;김종운;정현승;박광복
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.489-494
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 철도차량 전문가 집단으로부터 주어진 다수의 철도차량 경량화 설계대안의 효과도를 평가하고 최적 대안을 제시하는 기법을 제안한다. 먼저 철도차량 경량화에 대한 다양한 분야에서 고객의 요구사항을 파악하고 AHP를 이용하여 가중치를 산출한다. 그리고 차량 제작을 위한 실질적인 설계사양인 기술적 특성을 도출하고 QFD를 이용하여 각 특성에 대한 가중치를 산정한다. 마지막으로 제시된 다양한 경량화 철도차량의 대안은 TOPSIS를 이용하여 평가하고 최적의 대안을 결정한다.

The effects of light colour on female rabbit reproductive performance and the expression of key genes in follicular development

  • Xiaoqing, Pan;Xinglong, Wang;Le, Shao;Jie, Yang;Feng, Qin;Jian, Li;Xia, Zhang;Pin, Zhai
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • 제64권3호
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    • pp.432-442
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to analyse the effects of light colour on rabbit reproductive performance and the expression of key follicular development genes. Rabbits (n = 1,068, 5 months old, 3.6-4.4 kg live body weight) were divided randomly into four groups, housed individually in wire mesh cages and exposed to red, green, blue, and white light-emitting diode (LED) light (control). The lighting schedule was 16 L : 8 D-15 d / 150 lx / 6:00 am-22:00 pm (3 d preartificial insemination to 12 d postartificial insemination). Red light and white light affected the conception rate and kindling rate and increased the total litter size at birth (p < 0.05). The effects of red light on litter size at weaning, litter weight at weaning, and individual weight at weaning increased compared with the green and blue groups. The effects of red light on live litter size at birth were increased compared with those in the blue group (p < 0.05). Compared to white light, green and blue light reduced the number of secondary follicles (p < 0.05). Compared to red light, green and blue light reduced the number of tertiary follicles (p < 0.05). Compared with white light, red LED light resulted in greater ovarian follicle stimulating hormone receptor and luteinizing hormone receptor mRNA expression (p < 0.05). Compared with green and blue LED light, red LED light resulted in greater B-cell lymphom-2 mRNA expression (p < 0.05). Compared with green LED light, red LED light inhibited FOXO1 mRNA expression in rabbit ovaries (p < 0.05). Red light can affect the reproductive performance of female rabbits and the expression of key genes for follicular development.

석고를 혼입한 경량 모르타르 바름재의 최적배합 도출에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Optimized Mixture of Light-weight Aggregate Mortar for Plaster with Gypsum)

  • 이현우;지석원;김흥열;서치호
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2009년도 춘계 학술대회 제21권1호
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    • pp.371-372
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 정량 모르타르 개발 및 활용을 위한 기초적 연구로서, 경량 잔골재를 사용한 경량 모르타르에 석고를 혼입하여 내화 피복용 바름재로서 사용가능한 최적의 배합을 도출하고자 하였다.

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Size Characterization of Sodium Hyaluronate by Field Programming Frit Inlet Asymmetrical Flow Field-Flow Fractionation/Multiangle Light Scattering

  • Kim, Hoon-joo;Lee, Hee-jeong;Moon, Myeong-Hee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.413-418
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    • 2006
  • Sodium hyaluronate (NaHA), water soluble polymer having ultra-high molecular weight, is characterized by using on-line frit inlet asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation (FI-AFlFFF) and multiangle light scattering (MALS). This study demonstrates the capability of power programming FI-AFlFFF for the separation of NaHA and the applicability of FI-AFlFFF with MALS for the characterization of molecular weight distribution and their structural information. Since sample injection and relaxation in FI-AFlFFF are achieved by using hydrodynamic relaxation, separation of high molecular weight polymers can be achieved smoothly without halting the separation flow. Experiments are carried out with the two different NaHA products (a raw NaHA sample and a thermally degraded NaHA product) and molecular weight distribution and conformations in solution are determined. Influence of sample filtration on the change of molecular weight distribution is also discussed.

경량 태양광발전 블라인드 개발 및 제어조건에 따른 음영분석 (Developing the Light-weight PV Blind System and the Shading Analysis by the Control Conditions)

  • 정유근
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to develope the light-weight PV blinds with windows and to investigate the shading analysis by the control conditions. For the study, the polycarbonate characteristics and coating methods are analyzed and the PV blind design for a small office is suggested. Also, the mock-up model of a suggesting system was made. The field tests were controled based on a solar altitude under clear sky conditions. As results, it is necessary to use a polycarbonate instead of a tempered glass for a light-weight PV. The shading effects of blind systems are high in slat angle $30^{\circ}$ and low in $0^{\circ}$. Also, the shading ratio is more affected by solar latitude than solar altitude. The shading change rate is relevantly constant on the solar altitude.

Bottom ash를 이용한 경량판넬의 특성 연구(2) (A Study on the acoustic characteristic of the Light weight Concrete Pallet using bottom ash)

  • 정갑철;이성호;정진연
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.384-387
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    • 2006
  • Recently, the method of the apartment building design has been changed from wall type structures to moment structures. With like this reason, dry walls we used plentifully. Especially, the gypsum board was used from previously plentifully however the weak point of it is difficult to maintain because it weak strength. For the improvement of gypsum board, light weight concrete panel using cement board is used recently. As this study is the research of the series t on the development of non-bearing light weight concrete panel using bottom ash, the purpose of this study is to obtain basic data for application in the field. The results are that the structure 1 satisfies domestic standard concerned with sound insulation between households at the laboratory and field test.

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경량 컴포넌트 구조의 XPDL 기반 워크플로 관리 시스템 개발 (Development of an XPDL-Based Workflow Management System Using the Light-Weight Component Structure)

  • 한관희;김강용
    • 산업공학
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.190-199
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    • 2004
  • Recently, many enterprises are introducing a workflow management system for the successful implementation of BPR(Business Process Reengineering). Proposed in this study is the workflow management system which has a light-weight component structure and an XPDL(XML Process Definition Language) file interpretation facility. The XPDL is the standard process definition exchange format developed by WfMC(Workflow Management Coalition). The major causes of inefficiency at current implementations of workflow management systems are the centralized workflow engine structure and the use of proprietary workflow definition format among most solutions. The proposed light-weight component structure in this study is the intermediate structure that takes the strength of both centralized and distributed workflow engines. And a prototype workflow system which uses an XPDL process definition file as input is developed through the thorough analysis of functional requirements.

커튼월 층간 화재확산방지구조 적용을 위한 경량무기발포 세라믹보드의 부착강도 (Bond Strength of Light-weight Inorganic Ceramic Board for Fire Resistant Curtain-wall System)

  • 신현욱;송훈;추용식;이종규
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.214-215
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    • 2014
  • Technologies on energy saving and materials used in curtain walls have progressed with increase of high-rise and large buildings. This study is explain fire resistance performance of the curtain walls. And focused on bond strength of light-weight inorganic ceramic board in high temperature for fire resistant curtain-wall system. From the result, curtain-wall system high fire resistant using the light-weight inorganic ceramic board.

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