• 제목/요약/키워드: Light filter

검색결과 605건 처리시간 0.028초

태양플레어망원경의 관측 시스템 (OBSERVATION SYSTEM OF SOLAR FLARE TELESCOPE)

  • 박영득;문용재;장비호;심경진
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 1997
  • SOFT($\underline{So}lar\;\underline{F}lare\;\underline{T}elescope$) installed at BOAO(Bohyunsan Optical Astronomy Observatory) is purposed for observing solar active regions using four refractors on single mount with a $400"\times300"$ field of view: Two refractors with a diameter of 15cm(f15) are observe the white light and $H\alpha$, and the other two refractors with a diameter of 20cm(f8) are observe the magnetic field distribution and Doppler shifts at the solar chromosphere. Three Lyot filters, one of the most important observational instruments, are installed on the optical rails for VMG, LMG, and $H\alpha$ that possible to very narrow pass band observation under high precision stability of temperature. From the combination of KD*P and quarter wave plate in the Lyot filter possible observe the magnetic fields strength and doppler shifts by using the characteristics of polarization components. In this paper, we introduce the basic characteristics, optical system, and monitor system of the SOFT.

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Constrained High Accuracy Stereo Reconstruction Method for Surgical Instruments Positioning

  • Wang, Chenhao;Shen, Yi;Zhang, Wenbin;Liu, Yuncai
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제6권10호
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    • pp.2679-2691
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a high accuracy stereo reconstruction method for surgery instruments positioning is proposed. Usually, the problem of surgical instruments reconstruction is considered as a basic task in computer vision to estimate the 3-D position of each marker on a surgery instrument from three pairs of image points. However, the existing methods considered the 3-D reconstruction of the points separately thus ignore the structure information. Meanwhile, the errors from light variation, imaging noise and quantization still affect the reconstruction accuracy. This paper proposes a method which takes the structure information of surgical instruments as constraints, and reconstructs the whole markers on one surgical instrument together. Firstly, we calibrate the instruments before navigation to get the structure parameters. The structure parameters consist of markers' number, distances between each markers and a linearity sign of each instrument. Then, the structure constraints are added to stereo reconstruction. Finally, weighted filter is used to reduce the jitter. Experiments conducted on surgery navigation system showed that our method not only improve accuracy effectively but also reduce the jitter of surgical instrument greatly.

스페클 패턴을 이용한 침입자 센서의 개발 (The development of intrusion sensor using the variations of speckle patterns)

  • 엄년식;김요희;양승국;오상기;박재희;강신원
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2000
  • 스페클 패턴은 광섬유의 모드 간섭 때문에 발생하는 현상으로, 광섬유에 인가된 미세 외압으로 인해서 발생하는 스페클 패턴의 변화를 이용해 외부압력의 인가여부 및 그 크기를 알 수 있다. 이를 이용하여 본 연구에서는 미세 압력을 외부에서 인가하며 스페클 패턴의 변화에 따른 광 강도의 변화를 측정하였으며, 그 신호는 증폭기와 필터를 거쳐 오실로스코프로 관찰하였다. 그 결과 우리는 이 신호를 관찰하여 부하인가에 대한 응답특성을 실시간에 정확히 확인할 수 있었다. 본 연구에서 제작된 센서는 기존의 센서에 비해 매우 높은 감도를 가지고 넓은 영역을 실시간에 감시할 수 있으며, 저 비용으로 센서를 설계·제작이 가능하므로 범용의 방재용 센서 및 침입 센서에 응용 가능할 것으로 기대된다.

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Expanded Exit-Pupil Holographic Head-Mounted Display With High-Speed Digital Micromirror Device

  • Kim, Mugeon;Lim, Sungjin;Choi, Geunseop;Kim, Youngmin;Kim, Hwi;Hahn, Joonku
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.366-375
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    • 2018
  • Recently, techniques involving head-mounted displays (HMDs) have attracted much attention from academia and industry owing to the increased demand for virtual reality and augmented reality applications. Because HMDs are positioned near to users' eyes, it is important to solve the accommodation-vergence conflict problem to prevent dizziness. Therefore, holography is considered ideal for implementing HMDs. However, within the Nyquist region, the accommodation effect is limited by the space-bandwidth-product of the signal, which is determined by the sampling number of spatial light modulators. In addition, information about the angular spectrum is duplicated over the Fourier domain, and it is necessary to filter out the redundancy. The size of the exit-pupil of the HMD is limited by the Nyquist sampling theory. We newly propose a holographic HMD with an expanded exit-pupil over the Nyquist region by using the time-multiplexing method, and the accommodation effect is enhanced. We realize time-multiplexing by synchronizing a high-speed digital micromirror device and a liquid-crystal shutter array. We also demonstrate the accommodation effect experimentally.

새로운 능동 클램핑방식을 이용한 연료전지용 DC-AC 인버터의 특성 (Characteristic of fuel Cell DC-AC Inverter Using New Active Clamping Method)

  • 김칠용;조만철;문상필;김영준;김홍삼
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.337-340
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    • 2007
  • In the dissertation, a power conversion system for fuel cell is composed of a PWM inverter with LC filter in order to convert fuel cell voltage to a single phase 220[V], In addition, new insulated DC-DC converters are proposed in order that fuel cell voltage is boosted to 380[V]. In this paper, it requires smaller components than existing converters, which makes easy control. The proposed DC-DC converter controls output power by the adjustment of phase-shift width using switch S5 and S6 in the secondary switch, which provides 93-97[%] efficiency in the wide range of output voltage. Fuel cell simulator is implemented to show similar output characteristics to actual fuel cell. Appropriate dead time td enables soft switching to the range where the peak value of excitation current in a high frequency transformer is in accordance with current in the primary circuit. Moreover, appropriate setting to serial inductance La reduces communication loss arisen at light-load generator and serge voltage arisen at a secondary switch and serial diode. Finally, TMS320C31 board and EPLD using PWM switching technique to act a single phase full-bridge inverter which is planed to make alternating current suitable for household.

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Biaxial integrated optical film for VA mode LCD's made from in-situ photopolymerised reactive mesogens.

  • Kim, Kyeong-Hyeon;Lyu, Jae-Jin;Chung, Dong-Hoon;Verrall, M.;Slaney, K.;Perrett, T.;Parri, O.;Lee, Seung-Eun;Lee, Hee-Kyu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2004년도 Asia Display / IMID 04
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    • pp.773-775
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    • 2004
  • For high end, large area displays, all current LC modes require some degree of optical compensation to improve the front of screen viewing experience. Currently most optical films are laminated to the outside of the LCD cell, between the glass and polariser. In this paper we wish to show how it is possible to integrate the compensating optical film within a VA mode LCD cell. The paper will describe the process of making the biaxial film through the process of in-situ photopolymerisation of an aligned film of reactive mesogens in the cholesteric phase using polarised UV light. The film can be made on the colour filter array side of the LCD panel. In addition the process of fabricating a VA mode LCD containing this film will be described and the performance of this module will be presented

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군용차량의 주행모드에 따른 상대 노면 가혹도 분석 (Relative Road Damage Analysis with Driving Modes of a Military Vehicle)

  • 서권희;송부근;윤희석
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.225-231
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    • 2016
  • A military vehicle is driven at different usage modes with the army application and servicing conditions. For practical durability validation, DT(Development Test) on a new military vehicle should be run up to the durability target kilometers on test courses in the specified proving ground. Driving velocities with test courses at the endurance mode of DT are established definitely. However, OT(Operational Test) and initial endurance test of production car can't be performed only in the DT courses due to the development period limit. Therefore, this paper focuses on the method to analyze the relative road damages between the endurance test in DT and other endurance test. Road load acquisition tests on KLTV(Korean Light Tactical Vehicle) were implemented at 15 driving modes in off-road and cross-country courses of two tests. Wheel accelerations were processed through band-pass filter, and then the main frequency and maximum power of the signals were computed by PSD analysis. Finally, using the proving ground optimization based on RDS(Relative Damage Spectrum) characterization, the damage factors between off-roads of test courses were determined.

NIR DIODE ARRAY SPECTROMETERS ON AGRICULTURAL HARVEST MACHINES OVERVIEW AND OUTLOOK

  • Rode, Michael
    • 한국근적외분광분석학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국근적외분광분석학회 2001년도 NIR-2001
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    • pp.1172-1172
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    • 2001
  • Compact Near Infrared Diode Array Spectrometers offer new possibilities for on line quality assurance in the agricultural sector. Due to their speed and complete robustness towards temperature fluctuations and mechanical shock Diode Array Spectrometers are suitable for the use on Agricultural Harvest Machines. The growing consumer consciousness of food quality in combination with falling manufacturing prices demands procedures for an effective quality control system. The various conventional types of NIR instruments which have so far been used in laboratories are unsuitable for mobile applications under the rough conditions of field cropping not only because of their slow speed of measurement but also because of their shock sensitive filter wheels and monochromators necessary for fractionating polychromatic light. Another advantage of the on line use is the reduction of the sampling error because of the continuously measurement of the whole product. Considering the large economic importance of the dry matter content on agricultural products it is of particular advantage that water belongs to those constituents which are most easily assessed in the near infrared. While other constituents of economic importance such as starch, oil and protein in grains and seeds have a much lesser effect on NIR signals, their contents can nonetheless be assessed with high analytical precision on freshly harvested grains and seeds. In the last years several applications for on line quality assessment on harvesting machines were developed and tested. The talk will give an overview and outlook on existing and future possibilities of this new field of NIR applications.

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로봇운영체제 기반의 가상 라이다 드라이버 구현 및 평가 (Implementation and Evaluation of a Robot Operating System-based Virtual Lidar Driver)

  • 황인호;김강희
    • 정보과학회 컴퓨팅의 실제 논문지
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    • 제23권10호
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    • pp.588-593
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 자율주행차량에서 사용되는 고가의 다채널 라이다(LiDAR) 센서를 다수의 저가 소채널 라이다들로 대체하여 사용하는 경우에 다수의 라이다들을 하나의 라이다로 가상화하는 드라이버를 제안한다. 이를 통해 로봇 분야에서 하나의 물리 라이다를 가정하여 개발된 SLAM(Simultaneous Localization And Mapping) 알고리즘들은 수정 없이 사용될 수 있다. 본 논문은 제안하는 드라이버를 로봇운영체제 ROS(Robot Operating System) 상에서 구현하고 SLAM 알고리즘과 함께 평가하였다. 평가 결과, 제안한 드라이버는 3차원 점지도의 점밀도를 제어하는 필터와 함께 기존 알고리즘의 수정 없이 사용될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

면색정보취득 制御條件 표준화 및 윤택측정방안 설계 (Standardization of Inspection and Imaging of Facial Color, and Design of Gloss-detecting Method)

  • 지규용;김종원
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.289-294
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    • 2015
  • In order to make digital processing of facial color, standardization methods of photographing and observational requirements and gloss-detecting are done through preceding papers and actual experiences. Examiner's observational informations should be contained with original and temporary color, normalcy and deviation range and gloss. And these are interrelated with time, interior and exterior temperature, emotional state, so should be recorded too. Picturing procedure should be controlled in simple and practical but objective way. Just water cleansing, 15 to 20 minute resting, prohibiton of moisturizing of examinee are common for examiner. Temperature and moisture, width, light source requirement, brightness, polarizing filter of parlor and camera-to-object distance, posture of examinee are should be recorded. In addition, pre and post-revision of color and manifestation of color space after taking images are needed coping with construction of diagnostic database.