• Title/Summary/Keyword: Light Aircraft

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A Study on Short-Take-Off and Vertical Landing (STOVL) Performance Evaluation of a Light Aircraft Carrier and a Consistent Analysis of Safe Operating Envelope (SOE) (경항공모함 이·착함 성능평가 및 안전임무 수행범주 일관 해석 연구)

  • Sa Young Hong;Dong-Min Park;Jae Hwan Jung;Min-Guk Seo;Seok-Kyu Cho
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2024
  • The Safe Operating Envelope (SOE) combined with Short-Take-Off and Vertical Landing (STOVL) performance is an essential consideration of a light aircraft carrier for design of hull shape with excellent seakeeping performance in terms of naval air operations as well as traditional naval ship missions such as Transit and Patrol (TAP), and Replenishment at Sea (RAS) and so on. A variety of procedures are systematically combined to determine SOE considering rather complicated missions associated with operation of aircraft onboard. The evaluation of take-off and landing safety missions onboard should consider wind effect on deck and severer seakeeping indices and standards compared with conventional naval ships. In order to support take-off and landing missions, various support activities of the crews are required. So, additional evaluation is needed for indicators such as MSI(Motion sickness Index) and MII(Motion Induced Interruptions), which are quantitative indicators of work ability that appear as a result of motion response. In this study, a standard procedure is developed including the seaworthiness performance indicators, standards, and evaluation procedures that should be considered during design of STOVL aircraft carrier. Analysis results are discussed in terns of air-wake on deck as well as seakeeping indices associated with design parameter changes in view of conceptual design of a light aircraft carrier.

Study on the Parameter Estimation for Flight Dynamic Linear Model of Light Sport Aircraft (경량항공기 선형 비행운동모델 변수 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eung-Tai;Seong, Kie-Jeong;Cremer, Matthias;Hischier, Damian
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2010
  • The main purpose of this study is to obtain linear models for the design of automatic flight controller in order to operate the Light Sport Aircraft as unmanned air vehicle. Flight test equipments installed on the aircraft to acquire flight test data are described and maneuvers for practical speed calibration are introduced. Parameters for the linear models of lateral and longitudinal motion are estimated by the Output error method as well as trim data analysis using the flight test data. Simulated data using the estimated parameters is shown to agree well with the measurement data. Estimated parameters obtained for several flight conditions can be used to improve the aerodynamic database of the simulation program.

The Study on the Runway Safety Area for the Light Sport Aircraft (경량항공기 활주로안전구역에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, Dai-Won;Kim, Woong-Yi
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we surveyed the operating status of the Runway for the Light Sport Aircraft(LSA) in Korea, and analyzed the Airfield Facilities Manual for the Air Leisure and the Standard Specification for Recreational Airpark Design. Based on the information, we presented the displacement of the threshold concept, to ensure the Runway Length and the Runway Safety Area, and operation of LSA in Korea.

Structural Development for Human Powered Aircraft (인간동력항공기 구조 개발)

  • Shin, Jeong Woo;Woo, Dae Hyun;Park, Ill Kyung;Lee, Mu-Hyoung;Lim, Joosup;Park, Sang Wook;Kim, Sung Joon;Ahn, Seok Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2013
  • Human Powered Aircraft (HPA) should be light in weight and have high efficiency because power source of propulsion is human muscles. Airframe structure takes up most of empty weight of aircraft, so weight reduction of structure is very important issue for HPA. In this paper, design/analysis/test procedures for ultra light weight structure of the HPA developed by Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) are explained briefly. Structural design is conducted through case studies on HPA in the USA and Japan. Loads analysis is performed to calculate design loads which is needed for structural design and analysis. Structural analysis is conducted for structure sizing. Static strength test of main wing spar which is primary structure of wing is performed to verify structural integrity.

An Empirical Study on the Quality Reliability of the Start-up performance of the Fixed Wing Aircraft at low temperature (고정익 항공기 저온 시동 성능의 품질 신뢰성 향상에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Kim, DW;Jeong, SH
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.169-188
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze low-temperature starting performance of the light attacker and to search and improve the aircraft system including battery and Battery Charge and Control Unit(BCCU). Methods: In order to improve the starting up performance of the light attacker at low-temp, various deficiency cause were derived and analyzed using Fault Tree Analysis method. As a result, it was confirmed there were drawbacks in the charging and discharging mechanism of the battery. The inactivation of the battery's electrolyte at low-temp and the premature termination of the battery charge were the main cause. After long error and trial, we improved these problems by improving performance of battery and optimizing the charging algorithm of BCCU. Results: It was confirmed that the problems of starting up failures were solved through the combined performance test of the battery and BCCU, the ground test using the aircraft system and the operation test conducted by Korea Airforce operating unit for 3 months in winter. Conclusion: This study showed that the improvement of quality reliability was achieved and thus the start-up performance issue of the light attacker has been resolved at low temperature. And it is expected that the design methodologies of temperature-affected electrical system of aircraft will contribute to the development of the aircraft industry in the future.

A Convergent Investigation on the Air Flow Analysis of a Light Aircraft Propeller (경비행기 프로펠러의 공기 유동해석에 관한 융합 연구)

  • Choi, Kye-Kwang;Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the models with three, five and ten wings of the propeller which made a light aircraft fly were performed by air flow analyses. As for the flow model A with the shape with five wings, Model A can be seen to be the most ideal flow of air. The flow of air through the number of wings, which is not too many or too few, shows the most smooth flowing form. The smaller the number of propeller blades, the smaller the flow of air. Model A is applied under pressure of up to 0.5631 MPa at the front of air flow. Also, models B and C are applied under pressures of 0.5758 MPa and 0.5589 MPa, respectively. Comparing the pressure contours for each model of flux, model B can be shown to have the highest pressure distribution. The result of this study can be used to investigate the air flow without actual testing. It also seems to be helpful in the aesthetic convergent design of light aircraft propeller.

Compact and precision range finder using self-mixing semiconductor laser

  • Shinohara, Shigenobu;Andou, Minoru;Yoshida, Hirofumi;Ikeda, Hiroaki;Miyata, Masafumi;Yoshida, Jun-Ichi;Nishide, Ken-Ichi;Sumi, Masao
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.972-978
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    • 1989
  • Proposed is improved compact self-mixing type semiconductor-laser range finder, which measures mode-hop time interval (MHI). Measurement error caused by the fluctuation of MHI is greatly reduced by averaging many contiguous MHI's. The main cause of measurement error 1.5% at ranges from 0.1m to 0.8m is attributed to the optical phase change of a returned light from a focusing lens. Accuracy improvement by stabilization of the returned light is suggested.

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Study for Certification of Aircraft De-icing System (항공기 제빙 시스템의 인증에 대한 연구)

  • Jun, Jonghyub
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2012
  • De-icing system is essential for any aircraft to fly in icing conditions. So there are two kinds of aircraft-those that are certificated for flight in icing conditions and those that are not. Icing certification involves a rigorous testing program, and relatively few light aircraft carry this approval. From a legal perspective, aircraft that do not have all required ice protection equipment installed and functional are prohibited from venturing into an area where icing conditions are known. There are a few kinds of de-icing system. It is necessary to review the systems in point of aircraft certification considering the operational and safety issues.

The Economic Feasibility Analysis of a Small Size Aircraft Development for BASA Certification (항공기급 BASA 인증을 위한 소형항공기개발사업의 경제성분석)

  • Park, Jin-Woo;Hur, Hee-Young;Seo, Hae-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.324-327
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    • 2008
  • This research seeks to investigate the economic feasibility of a small size aircraft development and BASA certification enterprise. To achieve the objective, this research investigates cost which requires for proceeding a small size aircraft development and BASA certification enterprise. This research also investigates the economic effects and economic benefits acquired from exporting civil aircraft. Costs and benefits are assumed using cash flow by types of airplanes. On the basis of the cash flow, this research calculates B/C ratio, NPV, IRR for investigating the economic feasibility. The result shows that there are economic feasibility for both very light jet and piston aircraft. Between these two aircraft types, more economic feasibility exist for very light jet than piston aircraft.

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Possibility Based Design Optimization of a Light Aircraft using Database Driven Approach

  • Tyan, Maxim;Nguyen, Nhu Van;Lee, Jae-Woo
    • 한국항공운항학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2015
  • Aircraft conceptual design usually uses low to medium fidelity analysis to determine the basic configuration of an aircraft. Optimum solution is bounded by at least one of the constraints in most cases. This solution has risk to fail at later stage when analyzed with more sophisticated analysis tools. This research uses pre-constructed database to estimate the analysis prediction errors associated with simplified analysis methods. A possibility based design optimization framework is developed to utilize the newly proposed piecewise-linear fuzzy membership functions that compensate the discrepancies caused by simplified analysis. The proposed approach for aircraft design produces the optimum aircraft configurations that are less likely to fall into infeasible region when analyzed using higher fidelity analysis at later design stages.

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