• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lift-off

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The Lift-off and Fall-down Characteristics due to Particles in Coaxial Electrode (동축원통 전극내 금속이물의 부상 및 하강전압 특성)

  • Lee, Jae-Gul;Lee, Kon;Jin, Sang-Bum;Park, Hyun-Su;Cho, Kook-Hee;Kim, Kyong-Hwa;Kwak, Hee-Ro
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1711-1713
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes the insulation characteristics of GIS by the free conducting particles under alternating voltage. The particles of the GIS can cause decrease in breakdown voltages. Various materials and sizes of free conducting particles were used to study the lift-off and fall-down characteristics. The measured lift-off voltage for copper particle agreed with the calculated one.

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A Study on Characteristics of SAW Filter by Impulse Sampling (임펄스 표본화에 의한 탄성표면파 필터의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Yoon;Lee, Jong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.325-326
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    • 2007
  • SAW filter was designed by optimization technique using impulse sampling. To carry out characteristics of SAW filter the uniform IDT was adapted. And SAW filter was fabricated on $LiNbO_3$ substrates to evaluate frequency response. To apply properties of photolithography, lift off method was used. Lift off method was superior to etch method in fabrication process, frequency response property was measured by network analyzer. From a measurement of acoustic property, SAW propagation velocity was 2663.5m/sec.

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Inspection of Welded Zone and Flat Plate Using Flexible ECA Probe (Flexible ECA Probe를 이용한 평판 및 용접부 검사)

  • Lee, Chang-Jun;Lee, Kyu Sung;Shin, Chung-Ho;Lee, Kyoung-Jun;Jang, Yoon Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.288-294
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    • 2016
  • This paper aims to compare the ability to detect notch defects existing in the plate and welded area using a flexible ECA (eddy current array) probe with OmniScan MX and MS-5800E. The characteristics of signals with various frequencies and lift-offs were also compared. As a result, when signals of frequencies 500, 1000, and 1500 kHz were used, the amplitude of the signal increased, as the depth of the notch increased, but reduced linearly in accordance with the lift-off variation. In addition, the detection sensitivity of the weld defect was found to be closely related to the contact surface of the probe and specimen. In this paper, it was demonstrated that the detection sensitivity was excellent when the contact surface of the probe and the specimen was sufficient, but it was poor when the contact surface was insufficient.

Comparison of characteristics of silver-grid transparent conductive electrodes for display devices according to fabrication method (제조공법에 따른 디스플레이 소자용 silver-grid 투명전극층의 특성 비교)

  • Choi, Byoung Su;Choi, Seok Hwan;Ryu, Jeong Ho;Cho, Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2017
  • Honeycomb-shaped Ag-grid transparent conductive electrodes (TCEs) were fabricated using two different processes, high density plasma etching and lift-off, and the optical and electrical properties were compared according to the fabrication method. For the fabrication of the Ag-grid TCEs by plasma etching, etch characteristics of the Ag thin film in $10CF_4/5Ar$ inductively coupled plasma (ICP) discharges were studied. The Ag etch rate increased as the power increased at relatively low ICP source power or rf chuck power conditions, and then decreased at higher powers due to either decrease in $Ar^+$ ion energy or $Ar^+$ ion-assisted removal of the reactive F radicals. The Ag-grid TCEs fabricated by the $10CF_4/5Ar$ ICP etching process showed better grid pattern transfer efficiency without any distortion or breakage in the grid pattern and higher optical transmittance values of average 83.3 % (pixel size $30{\mu}m/line$ width $5{\mu}m$) and 71 % (pixel size $26{\mu}m/line$ width $8{\mu}m$) in the visible range of spectrum, respectively. On the other hand, the Ag-grid TCEs fabricated by the lift-off process showed lower sheet resistance values of $2.163{\Omega}/{\square}$ (pixel size $26{\mu}m/line$ width $18{\mu}m$) and $4.932{\Omega}/{\square}$ (pixel size $30{\mu}m/line$ width $5{\mu}m$), respectively.

A study on Photolithography of band pass filter for communication devices (통신기기용 대역통과필터의 공정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Yoon;Shin, Yong-Deok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05c
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2002
  • SAW filters were fabricated on $LiNbO_3$ substrates to evaluate frequency response and properties of photolithography. In the both of etch and lift-off methods, lift off method was superior to etch method in fabrication process. Frequency response property was measured by network analyzer. From measurement of acoustic property, SAW propagation velocity was 3574.9m/sec for $LiNbO_3$ SAW filter.

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The analysis of flight data of A321 & A330 aircraft with lift angle (A321 & A330항공기의 부양자세에 대한 비행자료 분석)

  • Shin, D.W.;Jin, Y.K.;Kim, I.Y.;Kim, C.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2003
  • This study is performed to secure the safety of civil aviation by establishing systematic analysis ability of Flight Data Recorder. Through this study, we analysed the flight data of A321 & A330 aircraft with lift angles and take-off actions of flight crew members.

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Corrosion Assessment of Storage Tank Floor using Magnetic Flux Leakage Technique (누설자속법을 이용한 저장탱크 바닥판재의 부식 평가)

  • Won, Soon-Ho;Cho, Kyung-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2000
  • In this research, MFL technique has been studied for the inspection of storage tank floor. The reference specimens having 20%, 40%, 60% and 80% slot's are fabricated using the carbon steel plates of a 6mm and 10mm thick. Powerful permanent magnets and Hall effect sensors are used to this application. It is shown that our system is able to detect metal loss like a slot. Also, it is possible that slot diameter is measured using transverse type of Hall generator. It is demonstrated that MFL can not differentiate between the response from top side and bottom side slot. Flux leakage response from a bottom side indication is significantly lower in amplitude than that from an equivalent top side slot. It is essential to know this sensor lift-off distance because the MFL signal also changes considerably with the sensor lift-off distance.

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Study on Flame Oscillations in Laminar Lift-off Butane Flames Diluted with Nitrogen (질소 희석된 부탄 부상화염에 있어서 화염진동에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Sung-Hwan;Park, Jeong;Kwon, Oh-Boong;Kim, Jeong-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.729-738
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    • 2010
  • The characteristics of lifted butane flames diluted with nitrogen have been investigated experimentally in order to elucidate the mechanism of individual flame oscillation modes. Flame oscillations in laminar free-jet lift-off flames are classified into the following five regimes: a stabilized lift-off regime (I), a heat-loss-induced oscillation (II), a buoyancy-induced oscillation along with a heat-loss-induced oscillation (III), a combined form of an oscillation prior to blow-out and a heat-loss-induced oscillation (IV), and a combination of an oscillation prior to blow-out and a buoyancy-induced oscillation along with a heat-loss-induced oscillation (V). The characterization of the individual flame oscillations modes are presented and discussed using Strouhal numbers and their relevant parameters by the analysis of the power spectrum for temporal variation of the lift-off height.

The Fabrication and Magnetoresistance of Nanometer-sized Spin Device Driven by Current Perpendicular to the Plane (수직전류 인가형 나노 스핀소자의 제조 및 자기저항 특성)

  • Chun, M.G.;Lee, H.J.;Jeung, W.Y.;Kim, K.Y.;Kim, C.G.
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2005
  • In order to make submicron cell for spin-injection device, lift-off method using Pt stencil and wet etching was chosen. This approach allows batch fabrication of stencil substrate with electron-beam lithography. It simplifies the process between magnetic film stack deposition and final device testing, thus enabling rapid turnaround in sample fabrication. Submicron junctions with size of $200nm{\times}300nm$ and $500nm{\times}500nm$ 500 nm and pseudo spin valve structure of $CoFe(30{\AA})/Cu(100{\AA})/CoFe(120{\AA}$) was deposited into the nanojunctions. MR ratio was 0.8 and $1.1{\%}$, respectively and spin transfer effect was confirmed with critical current of $7.65{\times}10^7A/cm^2$.

Stability Evaluation of Anchors Using Lift-off Field Test (리프트오프 현장시험을 이용한 앵커의 안정성 평가)

  • Choi, Tae Sic;Yun, Jung Mann;Kim, Yong Seong;You, Seung Kyong;Lee, Kang Il
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.128-142
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study examines the safety management of anchors that have already been constructed and evaluates the results of lift-off tests conducted at the site. The purpose of the project is to study countermeasures if necessary. Method: Compare the residual load gained after the lift-off test at 36 points behind the site with the preemptive load, allowable load, and design load. We also analyze stability through this and evaluate the stability of anchors. Results and Conclusion: The residual tension at 26 points remained stable. However, the residual load at 10 points was analyzed to be greater than the designed load and less than the allowable load, and it was evaluated as an instability that could cause fracture problems. Therefore, anchors with unstable conditions at 10 points should be monitored and monitored through periodic measurements and quality tests, and the anchor should be observed at the surrounding points as well as the relevant points to maintain stability.