• Title/Summary/Keyword: Life Time According

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The Influences of Family Life Cycle Stages and perceived Time Pressure on Strategies for Coping with Time Constraints in Hosuewife-Teachers (가족생활주기에 따른 교직주부의 시간제약지각이 시간제약대처전략에 미치는 영향)

  • 장윤옥
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.165-180
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the influences of family life cycle stages and perceived time pressure on strategies for coping with time constraints in housewife-teachers. The subjects of this study were 570 married women teachers who live with their husebands and children in junior and senior high schools in Taegu, A questionaire was used as survey method. Factor analysis and MANOVA were employed for data analysis and Scheffe test forpost-hoc analysis. The main findings were : First the effect of family life cycle stages on the use of personal time reducing strategies was different according to perceived time pressure. Second the effect of perceived time pressure on the use of personal time reducing strategies differed according to family life cycle stages. Third the use of strategies for coping with time contratins was found to be significantly different according to family life cycle stages, Forth there were significant differences in the use of strategies for coping with time constrainsts according to perceived time pressure.

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Analysis of working wives' time according to market income (취업주부의 시장소득에 따른 생활시간 분석)

  • Nam, Su-Jung;Yoo, Hyun-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.985-997
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    • 2006
  • In this study, we grasped the life time structure according to working woman's income using '2004 life time research' of Korea National Statistical Office. Concrete results are shown as follows. First, inspecting the difference of individual characteristic according to income, young women who have higher education level and larger house area had acquired more income. Second, in case of the difference of life time according to income, there was no difference of individual support time, while there was statistically significant difference of working hours, household affairs, leisure time and moving hours. Third, inspecting the individual time of working, household affairs, bringing up and leisure according to income, there was statistically significant difference by age, education level, sense of time oppression, and fatigue cognition. This individual difference was revealed more strongly in medium to low-ranked group.

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A Study on Life-Style, Perceived Time Pressure, and Time Management Strategies of Married Women. (주부의 Life-Style과 시간제약지각 및 시간관리행동에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Mi-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.15-31
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship to the life-style, perceived time pressure and time management strategies of married women. The research issues are as follow : 1. How are Life-styles influence to the perceived time pressure according to employment status of marraged women? 2. How are life-styles influence to the time manegement strategies according to employment status of marraged women? 3. How much are the effect of life-style, perceived time pressure and the rest of variable on the time management strategies of marraged women? For the purpose of this study, 585 questionnaire were distributed to marraged women living in pusan. The data were analyzed by statistical methods such as Pearson's correlation, percentage, factor analysis, and regression analysis. The significant results are as follow : 1. According to the employment status, there were several differences among those life-styles which are influencing to the perceived time pressure. 2. According to the employment status, there were differences among those life-styles which are influencing to the time management strategies. 3. Independent variables about the time management strategies of married women showed life-style(B=.46), age(B=-.18), income(B=.15), perceived time pressure(B=.12). education level(B=.07). The results of this study can be attributed to develop the efficient strategy of reducing perceived time pressure of marraged women.

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Differences in Life Satisfaction according to Type of Time Use in the Rural Elderly (농촌노인의 생활시간 유형에 따른 생활만족도 차이)

  • Cho, Hee-Keum
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.41-59
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to explore a typology of time use and analyze differences in life satisfaction according to the types of time use in the rural elderly. The research subjects were 1,000 people aged 65 years and over living in the rural areas of Korea. The data were collected through structured questionnaires and a time-use diary. The statistical methods used in the analysis included calculation of the mean and the standard deviation, ANOVA, Duncan's multiple range test, cluster analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The time use practices of the rural elderly were classified into three types: work-leisure balance, work-oriented, and leisure-oriented type. Life satisfaction of the rural elderly differed according to the type of time use. The work-oriented types showed the highest scores of life satisfaction, and leisure-oriented types showed the lowest.

According to Family Life Cycle Time Use of Employed Husbands and their Wives (가정생활주기에 따른 도시근로자가정 부부의 생활시간 구조)

  • 이기영
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.11-26
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the change of time use in employed husbands and their wives according to family life cycle. Data for 284 couples were gathered from the structured questionnaire and time diary. The major findings of this study were as follows; (1) The family life cycle had effected on the time use of wives changed remarkable. That is to say the housework time of the unemployed wives decreased after increasing to the second stage but the social-cultural time of those changed to the contrary. (2) The family life cycle affected only the husbands' housework time on the weekend but wasn't the important effect of time use in case of the employed husbands.

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A Study on Consumer Satisfaction according to Fashion Life Style on the Internet Shopping (인터넷상에서 패션 라이프스타일에 따른 소비자 만족요인에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Yu-Jeong;Park, Ok-Lyun
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 2004
  • To investigate the factors that contribute to consumer satisfaction with the purchase of clothing, questionnaires were distributed and then consumer groups were classified according to their fashion life style on the internet shopping. The results were as follows: 1. Consumers groups were classified into trendy, Indifferent, brand inclined, conservative, and practicality- minded group by the fashion life style of the internet users. 2. From the analysis of the satisfaction factors on the internet clothing shopping, the factors were product variety, shopping convenience, customer service, confidence in order filling. 3. The most important consumer satisfaction factors according to the fashion life style were as follows: the trendy group considered the variety of clothing design most important. As for the Indifferent group, the tn, diversified collection of the products, and the convenience of unlimited time and space access that the internet site provided, were highly appreciated. With regard to the brand-inclined group, the presentation of product information and the convenience of unlimited time and space factors were highly appreciated. For the conservative group, the time and space factor were highly regarded, As far as the practicality-minded group was concerned, product price and size, the convenience of unlimited time and space access, and punctual delivery schedule were focused.

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Electrical Life Time Constant Estimation of Ceramic Element for Sensor (센서용 세라믹 소체의 전기적 수명지수 산출)

  • Jeong, Joo-Young;Kang, Dong-Sik;Sun, Jong-Ho;Heo, Jong-Cheol;Choo, Young-Bae;Park, Chung-Hoo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.10
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    • pp.1995-1999
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    • 2009
  • A partial discharge(PD) measurement is a very effective method to assess the insulation condition of high-voltage machines. It is necessary that the life time of the on-line PD measurement sensor is assessed. Therefore, the electrical life time assessment method of ceramic element was reviewed in order to estimate the life time of the on-line PD measurement sensor. The samples were prepared according to the reviewed method and were tested at 8kV, 9kV and 10kV. Based on the obtained results, the life time constant is shown above 59. Also, it is assumed that the estimated life time constant can be used to anticipate the life time and to assess the conformity of the on-line PD measurement sensor.

Effects of Extraction Temperature and Time on Saponin Content and Quality in Raw Ginseng (Panax ginseng) Water Extract (수삼의 추출 온도 및 시간이 물 추출액의 사포닌 함량 및 품질에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Jin-Soo;Li, Xiangguo;Park, Yong-Jun;Kang, Sun-Joo;Nam, Ki-Yeul;Choi, Jae-Eul
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.352-356
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    • 2009
  • In this study, raw ginseng water extract solutions were analyzed to set up the functional saponin content and quality optimization condition. The highest saponin content among the total raw ginseng water extracts was $74.6\;mg/100\;m{\ell}$ which was extracted at $75^{\circ}C$ for 24 hours. In addition, the saponin content decreased according to the increased extraction temperature and time. The highest total content of $Rb_2$ and Re was $19.9\;mg/100\;m{\ell}$ at $75^{\circ}C$ for 12 hours which decreased according to the increased extracted temperature and time. The highest prosapogenin ($Rg_2\;+\;Rg_3\;+\;Rh_1$) content among the total raw ginseng water extracts was $28.6\;mg/100\;m{\ell}$ which was extracted at $85^{\circ}C$ for 36 hours. The reducing sugar content, sweetness and turbidity were increased according to the increased extraction temperature and time. But pH were decreased according to the increased extracted time.

Finger temperature Response According to Daily Life of Female College Student (여대생의 생활 습관에 따른 국소한랭혈관 반응)

  • Kim, Yang-Weon;Song, Eun-Young
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.195-203
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to define the effects of the finger temperature response according to the daily life of college student. For this study, 31 healthy female college students were taken as a subject group. To define the effects of the finger temperature response, housing style, subjective thermal sensations during daily life in the house and domestic working time were surveyed. The finger temperature response items were measured. The results were as follows. Strong, normal and weak group members were divided according to their cold resistance index(RI) 3, 8, 20 people, repectively. Subjective thermal sensations during daily life in the house affects the cold resistance index(p<.01). The cold resistance index(RI) got higher as domestic working time was increased(p<.05, F-value=3.927). The percentage wearing protective gloves during domestic work in the weak group was higher than the normal or strong groups. Subjective sensations during daily life and domestic working time effected the local cold tolerance, living in a comfortable environment continuously can weaken one's cold tolerance.

Changes in Total Polyphenol Contents and DPPH Radical Scavenging Activity of Agrimonia pilosa According to Harvest Time and Various Part (수확시기별, 부위별 선학초의 폴리페놀함량 및 DPPH 라디컬 소거능의 변화)

  • Jang, Sang-Hun;Yu, Eun-Ae;Han, Ki-Soo;Shin, Sung-Chul;Kim, Hee-Kyu;Lee, Sang-Gyeong
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.397-401
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    • 2008
  • Changes in the contents of total phenolic compounds in as Agrimonia pilosa well as their antioxidant capacity according to the havest time and positions were examined. The contents of the total phenolic compounds were determined by extraction with MeOH. Among havest times harvestry in July showed highest contents of the total phenolic compounds and harvestry in May showed lowest contents of the phenolic compounds. Among the 4 positions (root, branch, leaf, flower) of Agrimonia pilosa the root contained highest contents of the phenolic compounds. The antioxidant capacities of Agrimonia pilosa were increased roughly with increasing level of contents of phenolic compounds according to positions.