• 정보교육학회논문지
• /
• 제21권5호
• /
• pp.537-545
• /
• 2017

대학교 프로그래밍 입문 수업에 짝 프로그래밍 방식의 실습을 도입하여 운영한 경험과 교훈을 소개한다. 짝 프로그래밍을 적용하지 않은 반과 적용한 반의 수업 성과와 설문조사 데이터를 통해 짝 프로그래밍의 효과를 분석하였다. 그 결과 상당 수준의 짝 프로그래밍 성과가 관찰되었지만 짝 프로그래밍 방식으로 실습한 학생 전반적으로 효과가 있다고 보기는 어려웠다. 일부 학생들에게서는 뚜렷한 학습 성과가 있었고 일부 학생들은 그렇지 못하였다. 짝을 어떻게 지어 주는가가 수업 성과와 학생 만족도에 영향을 주는 매우 중요한 요소임이 설문조사를 통해 드러났다. 이 수업 운영 경험을 바탕으로 짝 짓는 방안을 포함하여 짝 프로그래밍을 수업에 적용하는 방법을 제시한다.

• Smart Structures and Systems
• /
• 제11권6호
• /
• pp.637-662
• /
• 2013

The Jiangyin Bridge is a suspension bridge with a main span of 1385 m over the Yangtze River in Jiangsu Province, China. Being the first bridge with a main span exceeding 1 km in Chinese mainland, it had been instrumented with a structural health monitoring (SHM) system when completed in 1999. After operation for several years, it was found with malfunction in sensors and data acquisition units, and insufficient sensors to provide necessary information for structural health evaluation. This study reports the SHM system upgrade project on the Jiangyin Bridge. Although implementations of SHM system have been reported worldwide, few studies are available on the upgrade of SHM system so far. Recognizing this, the upgrade of original SHM system for the bridge is first discussed in detail. Especially, lessons learned from the original SHM system are applied to the design of upgraded SHM system right away. Then, performance assessment of the bridge, including: (i) characterization of temperature profiles and effects; (ii) recognition of wind characteristics and effects; and (iii) identification of modal properties, is carried out by making use of the long-term monitoring data obtained from the upgraded SHM system. Emphasis is placed on the verification of design assumptions and prediction of bridge behavior or extreme responses. The results may provide the baseline for structural health evaluation.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
• /
• 제38권6호
• /
• pp.535-550
• /
• 2006

The objectives of this paper are twofold to summarize the new findings and confirmed results from the Phebus FPT-1 experimental data and to report useful information to MELCOR users regarding the better use of MELCOR. For the core damage behavior, the early stage of a melt progression was predicted well; however, the late phase models, concerned with fuel dissolution, oxide cladding failure, fuel slumping, rubble debris heat up, effects of burn-up fuel, and so on, still showed limitations in MELCOR. For the fission product behavior, the comparison showed unexpected phenomena, various limitations, unresolved issues, and even absence of models. The issues summarized in this study have revealed the main areas where our endeavors need to be intensified in order to improve our understanding of severe accident phenomena. From the analysis of the Phebus FPT-1 test results, not only new core damage features, such as foaming or core expansion, but also possible new fission product release patterns due to effects from a high burn-up fuel have raised alternative challenging phenomena that should be solved in the next severe accident research phase.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
• /
• 제49권2호
• /
• pp.404-410
• /
• 2017

In order to help decision-makers in the early design phase to improve and make more cost-efficient system safety and reliability baselines of aircraft design concepts, a method (Multi-objective Optimization for Safety and Reliability Trade-off) that is able to handle trade-offs such as system safety, system reliability, and other characteristics, for instance weight and cost, is used. Multi-objective Optimization for Safety and Reliability Trade-off has been developed and implemented at SAAB Aeronautics. The aim of this paper is to demonstrate how the implemented method might work to aid the selection of optimal design alternatives. The method is a three-step method: step 1 involves the modelling of each considered target, step 2 is optimization, and step 3 is the visualization and selection of results (results processing). The analysis is performed within Architecture Design and Preliminary Design steps, according to the company's Product Development Process. The lessons learned regarding the use of the implemented trade-off method in the three cases are presented. The results are a handful of solutions, a basis to aid in the selection of a design alternative. While the implementation of the trade-off method is performed for companies, there is nothing to prevent adapting this method, with minimal modifications, for use in other industrial applications.

• 대한토목학회논문집
• /
• 제33권3호
• /
• pp.1165-1171
• /
• 2013

2003년 이후 국내 건설회사의 해외 건설수주액이 급격히 늘어나고 있다. 해외 플랜트 공사는 시공사의 EPC와 사업관리 능력이 성패를 좌우한다. 시공사의 사업관리 능력 제고하기 위해서는 건설성과를 측정하고 평가하는 과정이 필요하다. 따라서 본 논문은 해외 플랜트 참여사들의 건설성과 벤치마킹을 위한 프로그램을 개발하였다. 건설 성과지표는 사업비, 공기, 품질, 안전 등으로 구성되어 있다. 그리고 해외에서 수행된 플랜트 공사 10개의 자료를 입수하여 성과를 분석하였다. 해외 플랜트 공사 벤치마킹 프로그램을 개발하는 과정에서 업계의 피드백과 교훈을 제시하였다. 그리고 본 프로그램이 지속적으로 활용되기 위해 고려해야 할 사항을 제안하였다.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
• /
• 제9권6호
• /
• pp.343-362
• /
• 2022

Amidst the Covid-19 pandemic, human resources play a vital role in the health industry because the staff all has to confront a lot of stresses in serving the country and the people to overcome the severe contagiousness and infection of the virus. It is also the case of Family General Hospital, Da Nang (Vietnam). Therefore, the Hospital identifies talented personnel as a core resource in its sustainable development strategy. Researching on how to retain talented staff to serve the sustainable and long-term development of a private hospital such as Family Hospital is extremely necessary, especially when there are fewer large and modern private health facilities for the healthcare system in Central Vietnam compared to the North and the South. With the analysis of survey data and in-depth interviews from both qualitative and quantitative perspectives (via SPSS 20.0), especially the ANOVA and EFA analyses, and linear multiple regression (Generation 1 methods), this study aims to clarify the aspects that affect the talent retention in the representative Family Hospital. The lessons learned have been a good reference for similar private healthcare models in the process of bringing health-related services to a new level in the competition.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
• /
• 제53권2호
• /
• pp.466-473
• /
• 2021

Fire protection is one of important issues to ensure safety and reduce risks of nuclear power plants (NPPs). While robust programs to shut down commercial reactors in any fires have been successfully maintained, the concept and associated regulatory requirements are constantly changing or strengthening by lessons learned from operating experiences and information all over the world. As part of this context, it is necessary not only to establish specific fire hazard assessment methods reflecting the characteristics of research reactors and educational reactors but also to make decisions based on advancement encompassing numerical analyses and experiments. The objectives of this study are to address fire simulation in the control room of an educational reactor and to discuss integrity of digital console in charge of main operation as well as analysis results through comparison. Three electrical fire scenarios were postulated and twenty-four thermal analyses were carried out taking into account two turbulence models, two cable materials and two ventilation conditions. Twelve supplementary thermal analyses and six subsequent structural analyses were also conducted for further examination on the temperature and heat flux of cable and von Mises stress of digital console, respectively. As consequences, effects of each parameter were quantified in detail and future applicability was briefly discussed. On the whole, higher profiles were obtained when Deardorff turbulence model was employed or polyvinyl chloride material and larger ventilation condition were considered. All the maximum values considered in this study met the allowable criteria so that safety action seems available by sustained integrity of the cable linked to digital console within operators' reaction time of 300 s.

• 대한지역사회영양학회지
• /
• 제9권4호
• /
• pp.464-471
• /
• 2004

For the purpose of developing ‘Web-Based Nutritional Education Program’, this study did instructional analysis, analysis of entry behaviors and learner characteristics to select instructional contents for nutritional education program for junior/senior high school students. Survey questionnaires were distributed from October 21, 2002 to October 26, 2002 to a total of 564 junior/senior high school students in Seoul. The total number of questionnaires collected and used in our study was 479, which is 84.9% of the total questionnaires distributed. As a result of the curriculum analysis of ‘Technology-Home economics’, subjects related with ‘food and nutrition’ in the 7$^{th}$ educational course study result, lessons including the contents of food and nutrition were ‘nutrition and meal of adolescent’ in 7th grade, ‘family meal management’ in 9th grade and ‘practice of home life’ in 10th grade. According to the curriculum analysis, ‘nutrition’ and ‘food’ were chosen for the superior subjects of nutrition education program and four subordinate subjects per superior one were developed. Then, entry behaviors and learner characteristics were analyzed： life characteristics, internet usage, anthropometrics data and nutritional knowledge. Students were interested in using computer and preferred passive activity to dynamic activity. According. to the analysis of internet usage, WBI for students should composed active parts such as game, moving image, immediate reply and follow-up bye-mail, bulletin board and com- munity activity. Students’ BMI were in normal range but they were lacked nutritional knowledge. We wrote performance objectives that were specific behavior skills to be learned, the conditions under which they must be performed and the criteria for successful performance. The next step for developing the WBI nutrition education program would be based on the results mentioned above.

• 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
• /
• 제8권3호
• /
• pp.531-541
• /
• 2018

본 연구는 소비자들의 농협보험에 대한 이미지 이미지를 분석하기 위해 텍스트 마이닝과 텍스트 네트워크 분석을 실시하였다. 최근 소셜미디어의 발달로 많은 텍스트가 생산 및 재생산되고 있으며, 텍스트는 기업에게 중요한 정보들을 제공한다. 이러한 정보의 의미를 도출하기 위해, 텍스트 마이닝과 텍스트 네트워크 분석을 많은 연구에서 실시하고 있다. 텍스트 분석결과, 농협보험의 긍정적 이미지는 주로 안전과 안정으로 나타났다. 농협보험의 부정적 이미지로는 우려와 불안으로 나타났다. 텍스트 네트워크 분석을 통해 도출한 농협보험의 이미지는 안전과 우려를 중심으로 형성되었다. 텍스트 네트워크 분석을 통해 도출된 결과를 인터뷰를 통해 확인하였다. 인터뷰 결과, 농협은 자산규모 등을 통해 안정적인 재무와 보험금 지급은 안전함이 긍정적 이미지의 주요한 요인이었다. 부정적 이미지로는 최근의 정보유출 사태로 인해 소비자들의 개인정보유출에 대한 우려가 큰 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서 분석을 통해 타 상품의 이미지 분석도 사용가능할 것이다.

• 한국터널지하공간학회 논문집
• /
• 제22권2호
• /
• pp.197-217
• /
• 2020

서울지하철 7, 9호선에 적용한 쉴드TBM은 소음 및 진동, 막장면의 안정성 확보 측면에서 발파공법에 비해 매우 안전한 공법이다. 또한, 쉴드TBM은 지반조건이 연약한 경우 효과적이다. 그러나 지반조건과 토피, 지하수 등의 여건에 적합하지 않은 장비를 적용할 경우 장비고장, 잦은 굴진중단, 특히 예상치 못한 불량한 지반을 통과하게 될 경우 터널 굴진 중 트러블이 발생할 수 있다. 본 논문은 일본 쉴드TBM 굴착중의 사고 및 트러블에 대한 사례를 정리하였다. 이중 대표적인 트러블 사례를 이용하여 지반변위 형상에 대한 실제발생 경향을 파악하였으며 수치해석을 통해 역해석결과와 상호비교하였다. 이를 토대로 막장 지보압을 산정할 경우 수치해석 적용시의 오차를 줄이는 방안을 제안하였다.