• 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보교육학회 2010년도 하계학술대회
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• pp.199-207
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• 2010

정보화의 급속한 발전과 아이팟(iPod), 아이폰(iPhone)의 전세계적인 보급과 함께 교육 분야에서의 모바일 기기의 활용은 학교 교육의 방법적인 측면에서 많은 아이디어를 제시하고 있다. 아이팟(iPod)과 아이폰(iPhone)이 가지고 있는 다양한 기술의 활용은 기존의 학교 및 교육 방법에 있어서 많은 변화를 가져오고 있는데, 전통적인 교실 혹은 실습실 수업에서 해결하지 못했던 여러 가지 교수 방법적인 문제와 학생 중심의 교육 패턴을 지원하는 기능을 가진 아이팟(iPod)과 아이폰(iPhone)이 학생들에게도 점차 보급되고 있기 때문이다. 이에 본 연구는 휴대용 멀티미디어 기기 및 모바일 기기를 통해 변화된 정보화의 교육적 패러다임을 구현하는 방안을 제시함으로서 정보화 시대를 살아가는 교사와 학생들에게 창의적인 교실 수업 개선에 기여하고자 한다.

• World Technopolis Review
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.23-32
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• 2015

Public-private partnerships (PPPs) are very popular governance practices, as they enable the private partner to engage in business and have profits while the public partner improves the provision of public services. PPPs are organizational arrangements with a sector-crossing or sector-blurring nature, and are modes of governance - governance by partnerships or collaborative governance (Schuppert 2011). New models and applications of PPPs have been developed over time. Collaborative governance entails information exchange, action or movement harmonization, resource sharing, and capacity enhancement among the partners (Sale 2011; 2012a). As the national university, the University of the Philippines (UP) serves as a research university in various fields of expertise and specialization by conducting basic and applied research and development, and promoting research in various colleges and universities, and contributing to the dissemination and application of knowledge, among other purposes. (Republic Act 9500) It is the site of two (2) science and technology parks (Sale 2012b), one of which is the UP - Ayala Land Technohub. A collaboration between industry and the academe, the Technohub is envisioned as an integrated community of science and technology companies building a dynamic learning and entrepreneurial laboratory (UP-AyalaLand Technohub). This paper takes a closer look at the UP - Ayala Land Technohub as an example of a PPP or collaborative governance in science and technology parks. Have information exchange, action or movement harmonization, resource sharing, and capacity enhancement taken place in the Technohub? What are some significant outcomes of, and issues arising from, the PPP? What assessment indicators may be used? Is a governance instrument needed?

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.549-558
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• 2016

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop and validate a Nursing Competency Scale in Simulation (NCSS) for nursing students. Methods: A preliminary version of the NCSS of 14 items was derived from the literature. A panel of seven experts reviewed the preliminary version for content validation and developed 15 items scale. A convenient sample of 195 nursing students completed the survey and two evaluators measured the performances of nine teams in a simulation scenario with NCSS. The data were analyzed using exploratory factor analysis, descriptive statistics, independent t-test and Cronbach's alpha. Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) was used in order to estimate the degree of inter-rater reliability. Results: An exploratory factor analysis demonstrated that two factor structures of the NCSS explained 51.1% of the total variance. Two factors were named psychosocial skills and cognitive and psychomotor skills. The mean scores of NCSS between third and 4th grade were significantly different providing support for its known-group validity. Cronbach's alpha was .90 and ranged from .79 to .88. The overall ICC for inter-rater agreement was 0.89 (95% CI 0.03 to 0.98). Conclusion: This scale shows preliminary evidence for validity and reliability. It could be a useful instrument for measuring learning outcome in simulation for nursing students' clinical competency.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제23권6호
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• pp.634-649
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• 2003

본 연구는 초등학생들의 과학적 증거와 설명에 대한 이해 진단을 목적으로 하였다. 과학적 증거의 수집, 자료의 객관성, 증거의 관련성, 자료 해석, 지식과 증거, 반복 관찰 이렇게 6개의 하위 탐구 능력이 Jeong, Songer와 Lee(2002)가 미국의 6학년 학생들의 과학적 탐구 능력을 측정하기 위해 개발한 문항을 사용하여 진단되었다. 춘천시에 소재한 초등학교 6학년 학생들을 대상으로 자료를 수집한 결과, 전체적으로 약 절반에 해당하는 학생들에게서 체계적인 과학적 사고 능력이 결여되어 있음이 드러났다. 특히 학생들은 지식과 관련되는 구체적인 예나 증거를 연결하는 것을 어려워했고, 반복관찰의 개념에 대해 잘 모르고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에 참가한 학생들의 수가 적고 지역적 특성으로 인해 본 연구의 결과를 우리나라 초등학생의 전반적 과학적 탐구 능력으로 일반화하기는 어렵지만, 본 연구의 결과는 초등학생의 과학적 탐구 능력이 아직 만족할 만한 수준은 아니며, 이들의 탐구력 신장을 위해서 체계적인 노력이 필요함을 시사한다.

• 대한지구과학교육학회지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.28-39
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• 2013

The purpose of this study is to investigate the conceptions about altitude of the Sun of elementary students according to differences by the spatial ability. In this study through the qualitative analysis, 4 students who were similar understanding levels of concepts to altitude of the Sun and differences by the spatial ability were selected out of 75 in 6th grade elementary located in Sunchang, Jellabuk-do Province. 4 students for the qualitative analysis were selected by the test instrument of spatial ability and altitude of the Sun. The results of study was students with higher spatial ability were higher understanding levels of concepts to altitude of the Sun. However, both of student with higher and lower spatial ability showed a false concept to the expanded concepts into outer space like a cause of seasonal change, change of altitude of the Sun by latitude unlike the intution. Students with lower spatial ability didn't form the scientific concepts, not only a cause of seasonal change and change of altitude of the Sun but also difference of energy density by altitude of the Sun. A student of two with lower spatial ability has been impediment strongly to form the scientific concept by the false concepts to the distance. The findings were as follows; Learning to altitude of the Sun regardless of the difference of spatial ability should be learned to interact to the intution, celestial movement and model experiment. To students with lower spatial ability should be developed teaching methods to understand the relation between the Sun and celestial movement.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.70-77
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• 2008

이 연구는 친환경 개념에 대한 건축공학 대학생의 친숙함과 흥미의 정도, 태도, 그리고 친환경 개념에 대한 학생들의 태도를 향상시키기 위한 요인들을 조사하고 있다. 연구의 목적을 이루기 위해, 이 연구는 저자들에 의해 개발된 설문 조사 방법을 채택하고 있다. 이는 미국 버지니아주 버지니아 공대의 건축공학과 학생들을 대상으로 하는 설문조사를 기반으로 한 기술/상관 연구이다. SPSS를 이용한 기술통계와 다중회귀분석을 통하여 다음과 같은 결과를 제시하고 있다. 첫째, 건축공학 전공 학생들은 대체로 친환경 건축에 대한 높은 친밀감과 흥미를 가지고 있다. 둘째, 친환경 개념에 대한 건축공학 전공 학생들의 태도는 친환경 건축 수업, 친환경 관련 수업과 연구를 담당하는 교수진, 친환경적인 학생들의 학습환경 또는 시설들, 그리고 친환경 건설 관련 학교 행사와 실천과 같은 요인들에 기반해 달라지는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로, 친환경 개념에 대한 건축공학 학생들의 태도는 특히, 건축공학 프로그램에서 친환경 건축관련 수업을 제공함으로 향상될 수 있다.

• 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.25-50
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• 2008

확률 교육과 관련된 선행 연구들은 시뮬레이션을 통해 확률 오개념을 극복할 수 있으며 확률 모델링 능력을 향상시킬 수 있다고 밝힌 바 있다. 그러나 확률 오개념 극복과 확률 모델링 능력 향상을 목적으로 학교 교육과정에 시뮬레이션을 도입하고자 할 때, 확률 지식을 가르칠 지식으로 재구성하는 방식에 대한 구체적이고 종합적인 연구는 이루어지지 않았다. 이 연구에서는 확률 오개념 극복 교수학적 상황과 확률 모델링 교수학적 상황 구성에 필요한 교수학적 의도와 세부적인 설정 계획을 국소적 수업 이론과 가설 학습 경로의 형태로 구체화하였다.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제24권5호
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• pp.886-901
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• 2004

본 연구는 새롭게 고안된 "지구중심운동 태양계 실험 모형"이라는 실험모형을 통해서 초등 예비교사와 초등학교 교사의 "천문개념 변화"에 초점을 맞추었다. 전주에 소재하고 있는 전주교육대학 졸업반 학생 31명과 전북에서 근무하는 초등교사 30명을 연구 대상으로 하였다. 먼저 학생들의 사전개념을 조사하고, 이 실험 모형을 활용한 수업전후에 개념검사를 실시하였다. 검사도구는 모두 10문항으로 내행성의 운동, 내행성의 위상과 크기, 외행성의 운동, 혜성의 운동으로 구성되었다. 분석 방법은 사전 검사에서 천문개념에 대한 유년적 개념을 확인하고, 사후 검사에서 초등 예비교사와 초등학교 교사의 개념이 어떻게 변화되었는지를 조사하였다. 결과적으로 지구 운동 중심 태양계 모형이 내행성의 운동과 내행성의 위상과 크기변화, 외행성의 운동에 관한 내용에서는 올바른 과학적 개념 형성에 효과가 있었다.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.99-111
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• 2010

The purpose of this study was to investigate high school students' perceptions of biotechnology. Participants in this study were 9th and 10th grade students who were enrolled in high schools in Gyeonggi Province. The survey instrument used in this study was a 26-item questionnaire that was designed to measure students' perceptions regarding biotechnology. The study revealed that students' perceptions were positive toward the use of biotechnology on biological objects such as plant, grain and microbes. However, their perceptions were negative toward the use of biotechnology on humans and animals. Male students' perceptions were more positive than female students and there were significant differences between male and female students(p<.01). The study also revealed that male and female students had positive perceptions about the use of biotechnology in the development of beneficial products. However, male students' perceptions were more positive than female students(p<.01). Female students' perceptions were slightly more negative than males and they indicated a measure of caution in the development of beneficial products using biotechnology. Regarding the reliability of biotechnological information acquired from food companies, TV broadcasters, and entertainers, male and female students tended to be highly negative. Students perceived that environmental, religious and ethical issues did not affect the use of biotechnology when asked the effect of these factors on the use of biotechnology. They perceived that food safety and genetic factors of microbes did affect the use of biotechnology. Thus, the study findings suggest that teaching and learning strategies based on the differences of perceptions between male and female students of this study be established and the use of media, development of teaching method and materials be promoted in order to enhance student's performance in environmental education.

• 기본간호학회지
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.81-93
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• 1998

The effectiveness of medication video tapes in teaching fundamental nursing skills was investigated using experimental research methodology. Data was collected from 153 students attending fundamental nursing practice classes of two junior colleges and two universities. The subjects were randomly assigned to two groups, one was an experimental group of 74 subjects and the other was a control group of 79 subjects. The independent variable was learning type and the dependent variables were the degree of knowledge achievement and nursing skills achievement regarding medication. The research hypotheses of this study were as follows : 1) There will be a significant difference between the experimental group and the control group in the degree of knowledge achievement about medication. 2) There will be a significant difference between the experimental group and the control group in the nursing skills achievement about medication. The data was analyzed with the SPSSWIN program and the t-test, number of subjects and percentiles were then examined. The findings of this study are as follows : 1) There was a significant difference between the experimental group and the control group in the knowledge achievement about medication using P<.05. 2) There was no significant difference between the experimental group and the control group in the nursing skill achievement about medication using P<.05. 3) This study suggests that medication video tapes in the education of fundamental nursing skills are effective for knowledge achievement. As a result, medication video tapes can be effectively utilized for the education of nursing skills regarding medication.