• 공학교육연구
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.21-34
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• 2022

This study is conducted with the aim of identify the factors constituting learning competencies for engineering college students, and developing and validating the scale to measure them. To this end, literature and prior research were reviewed and focus group interview was conducted with high-achieving learners of K University in the capital region of Korea. According to previous research, 3 learning competency groups, 12 learning competencies and 41 sub-competencies were derived. Delphi survey was carried out twice, 28 sub-competencies were derived among the 41 sub-competencies through this process. 166 initial items were developed through literature review and FGI. Then, 130 items were confirmed by verifying content validity in the second Delphi survey. Based on this, pilot test were performed with 110 students in K university, and an interview was conducted with 50 students who participated in the pilot test. Reflecting the pilot test results, 1 sub-competency and 22 items were deleted. After the confirmed pilot test results, the main test were performed with all current students in K University. According to the main test result, the validity of the scale and the model fit was verified for the response data of 823 students, and the scale consisting of a total of 105 items was confirmed. The final learning competencies scale included three competency groups and 10 learning competencies. The scale developed in this study can be used as an independent scale for each competency group as needed. It is expected that this scale can be contributed to support the development their learning competencies for academic success of engineering college students, who are future learners.

• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.505-515
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• 2011

교육과학기술부가 원격교원연수원을 2000년 12월부터 지정 인가해 주기 시작한 이래로 지속된 교원 원격연수의 양적 성장에도 불구하고, 연수시간 확보의 어려움, 통신 인프라 문제, 교수자와 학습자간 상호작용의 어려움, 온라인 평가의 공정성 문제, 콘텐츠 갱신의 어려움, 연수생 관리의 어려움 등으로 인해 기대만큼 고품질의 원격연수가 운영되지는 못했다. 이에 본 연구에서는 교원능력개발평가와 연계하여 교원 원격연수의 발전방향을 제시하기 위한 일환으로 16개 시 도 교육연수원에서 분담 개발한 교원능력개발 원격연수 콘텐츠의 시범연수에 참여한 연수생 및 연수운영자의 원격연수에 대한 만족도와 건의사항, 연수시스템의 활용 숙련 수준을 조사하고 분석하였다.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제24권11호
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• pp.1567-1579
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• 2021

This study describes a multicultural literacy program that can nurture multicultural people who can live in a multicultural society. A total of 10 20-hour programs were conducted for 22 youths in Busan. Through this, the current perception and acceptance of multiculturalism among young people in Busan was investigated, and a curriculum suitable for multicultural awareness, multicultural acceptance, and multicultural competency enhancement was constructed. In accordance with the goal of strengthening the multicultural competency required for multicultural activists through education, learners can exchange opinions through the activity sheet, so that learners can know the difference between themselves and others. Students could learn about each other's culture and values through cultural exchange with others, and through teachers with diverse cultures, they could learn various perspectives and cultures about culture and values. Through the results of the multicultural literacy program, I would like to suggest three methods of multicultural literacy education to strengthen multicultural competence in a multicultural society. Therefore, efforts should be made to develop various multicultural education courses to strengthen the multicultural capabilities of Koreans.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.153-172
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• 2023

We look into the theory of experiential learning, which allows learners to design and organize their own lives, as well as to develop the necessary competencies for students who will be living in intelligent information society. We also investigate the teaching and learning methods, as well as the educational contents of artificial intelligence education, and develop an approach to artificial intelligence education that will develop learners' capabilities. As a result, we have investigated the pedagogical needs for artificial intelligence education in elementary and secondary schools, critically reviewed the discussions on experiential learning-based education for artificial intelligence education in elementary and secondary schools, and proposed a plan. Experiential learning achieves comprehension and knowledge acquisition naturally, as well as subject connection and integration. When preparing for artificial intelligence education, practical methods and procedures for developing capabilities in artificial intelligence education, focusing on in-depth learning, inter-subject linkage and integration, life-related learning, and reflection on the learning process, should be considered unavoidable.

• 대한약침학회지
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.142-153
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• 2024

Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the educational needs of interns and residents in Korean medicine as the first step in developing an education program to improve their research competencies. Methods: A mixed-method design, incorporating both quantitative and qualitative data collection methods, was used to investigate the educational needs for research competencies among interns and residents working in Korean medicine hospitals nationwide. Data were collected through online surveys and online focus group discussions (FGDs), and processed using descriptive statistical analysis and thematic analysis. The study results were derived by integrating survey data and FGD outcomes. Results: In total, 209 interns and residents participated in the survey, and 11 individuals participated in two rounds of FGDs. The majority of participants felt a lack of systematic education in research and academic writing in postgraduate medical education and highlighted the need for nationally accessible education due to significant disparities in the educational environment across hospitals and specialties. The primary barrier to learning research and academic writing identified by learners was the lack of knowledge, leading to time constraints. Improving learners' research competencies, relationship building, autonomy, and motivation through a support system was deemed crucial. The study also identified diverse learner types and preferred educational topics, indicating a demand for learner-centered education and coaching. Conclusion: This study provides foundational data for designing and developing a program on education on research competencies for interns and residents in Korean medicine and suggests the need for initiatives to strengthen these competencies.

• 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.487-494
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• 2010

최근 교육에서 대두 되고 있는 중요한 문제는 학습자 중심의 맞춤형 교육이 이루어져야 한다는 것이다. 이러한 요구를 만족 시킬 수 있는 방법 중 하나는 학습자의 역량을 고려하여 학습을 진행하는 것이다. 이를 위해서는 학습자가 가진 역량에 따라 학습자의 목표를 이루기에 부족하다고 판단된 역량을 효율적으로 개발할 수 있는 콘텐츠를 추천하는 방법이 필수적이다. 우리는 임의의 학습자에 대한 역량 정보와 목표를 LIP 또는 ePortfolio 형식을 통해 제공하는 학습자 정보 시스템이 존재한다고 가정한다. 본 논문은 많은 교육 콘텐츠들이 존재할 때 위 역량 평가 시스템으로부터 얻어진 학습자의 역량 및 목표와 역량 맵을 확장한 역량 온톨로지를 활용하여 각 학습자에 가장 적합한 콘텐츠를 추천하는 시스템을 제안한다. 이 시스템은 역량 온톨로지와 도메인 온톨로지를 활용하여 역량 맵과 역량 정의가 지속적으로 변하더라도 유연하게 이에 대처할 수 있다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제26권6호
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• pp.24-32
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• 2017

STEAM education is an effective teaching method to develop self-problem-solving skills through creative thinking. In order to revitalize STEAM education, various program models are being developed recently. The purpose of this study is to develop a STEAM education program based on the project-based learing method that includes the process of solving global environmental problems. The STEAM element was extracted by linking the zero energy house design with the middle school curriculum, and the STEAM education program was developed considering career activities. It was analyzed whether the developed program can improve STEAM core competence and job preparation ability. The education program was conducted for middle school students and the program was evaluated through questionnaires. In order to strengthen the STEAM competency, project-based learning method was applied and it was able to enhance the active problem solving ability of learners. In addition, opportunities for career experience could be provided through career exploration programs and various activities. Through this STEAM education program, it is expected to contribute to cultivating human resources with convergence knowledge and core competency.

• 정보처리학회논문지A
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• 제9A권4호
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• pp.621-630
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• 2002

웹 기반 교수-학습 시스템은 상호작용을 부가하여 학습자 위주의 교육 환경에 변화를 가져왔다. 학습자 능력 중심의 교육으로부터 학습자 중심적인 교육의 필요성과 학습자간의 협동 활동의 의미가 점차 증대되고 있다. 프로젝트 교육 시스템은 학습자와 학습자 및 학습자와 교수자의 상호 참여를 통하여, 수행하게 될 직무를 이해하고 능력의 점증적인 발전을 도모하게 된다. 시대적 요구에 부응하여 컴퓨터 및 인터넷이 대중화되어 가는 시점에서 프로젝트 수행을 효율적으로 진행할 수 있으므로 본 논문에서는 산업체의 업무 처리 체계를 실현 목표로 한 프로젝트 교육 학습체계를 제시한다. 본 논문에서 제시하는 프로젝트 시스템은 교수자가 프로젝트의 주관자적인 입장에서 문제를 제시하고 교육을 진행하며, 학습자는 학습자 중심의 비교 학습 및 패턴화의 장점을 극대화 시켜서 학습의 효율성을 극대화 할 수 있는 방안을 제시하였다.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제8권6호
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• pp.553-560
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• 2022

고등교육기관의 역량 중심 교육과정 운영을 위해서는 교과목 수준에서 교과 학습목표(성과기준)의 성취수준을 다각도로 평가하여 학습자의 역량 함양 정도를 파악하는 교과기반 학습평가 방법에 대한 연구가 지속적으로 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 교과목 학습성과, 학습주제, 학습개념 기반의 학습평가 모델 및 성취수준에 따른 개인화된 학습 피드백 모델을 제안한다. 먼저 데이터 모델링 과정에서 교과목의 계층화된 학습성과, 학습주제 및 학습개념 그래프 및 학습성과-평가 매트릭스 모델을 정의하고 이를 기반으로 학습성과별, 학습주제별, 학습자별 등 다각도의 학습성취 수준을 측정하고 피드백하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안한 학습성취평가 모델의 유효성을 검증하기 위해 자바프로그래밍 교과목에 적용하여 실제 데이터를 기반으로 실험을 진행하였으며 그 결과 성취수준의 산출 및 학습 피드백이 가능함을 보였다.

• Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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• 제39권4호
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• pp.184-190
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• 2022

Objectives : In our previous study, we developed the prototype of a lesson plan for meridian and acupuncture clinical skills education by applying the rapid prototyping to instructional systems design. The present study aimed to develop a teaching-learning manual, including the lesson plans, practice notes, and instructions for devices. We also aimed to present a guideline on how to use the manual in class. Methods : The manual and materials for teachers and learners were developed based on the solutions and the prototype derived from our previous study. Practical classes on meridian and acupuncture points consist of four major subjects, and the lesson plan and practice note were designed according to each topic. Results : Flipped learning, George's five-step method, peer role-play, and peer-led objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) were applied as main methodologies in the meridian and acupuncture points practical class. The teaching-learning manual, including practice notes, detailed lesson plan, OSCE checklist, and instruction manual for devices, was developed to be utilized at each stage of the learning activity. Conclusions : The application of the teaching-learning manual is expected to provide effective clinical skills education, strengthen learners' communication skills, establish professional identity, assess learners' performance, and provide immediate feedback. The educational effect of the manual for the existing class should be identified, and its feasibility should be verified by implementing it on another group. This manual could be helpful in designing classes for other subjects of Korean medicine, especially for clinical skills education.