• 제목/요약/키워드: Large City

검색결과 1,470건 처리시간 0.032초

지역 및 도시계획에서의 환경영향평가 (Environmental Impact Assessment within Regional and Municipal Planning)

  • Socher, Wolfgang
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.27-29
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    • 1995
  • Within regional and municipal planning we are using several levels or types of EIA in the city of Dresden. Some of these types, practical aspects and some experiences of our work will be presented in this contribution. Firstly I may introduce you to some general conditions for your better understanding of our principles of work. Surely you know about. the destruction of the political and economical structures in Eastern Germany since 1989. Until today our not quite simple task is to build up new ones. At the same time people were in great expectation of freedom and high standard of living as soon as possible. Economical difficulties increased in association with the breakdown of the market in Eastern Europe. How to rebuild industrial estatements and how to renew the traffic systems? We had to find answers to all these complex question. Should we only repair the former damages or could we reach a really environmental sound production for the future? The demand for a rapid economic growth is an incredible challenge for the application of new environmental ideas. I am truly not sure whether you know the city of Dresden or not. So I would like to give you a short introduction. Dresden is situated in a valley shaped by the river Elbe. There live about 500,000 people. Dresden has a great reputation for arts and sciences. Its also well know as a town of high technology industries such as electronics and optics. We restored the power plant and therefore we don't need any atomic power plants actually we haven't got one. Since 1990 there were founded many official agencies in Dresden because it is the capatal of Saxony. Considering nature and environment we there is a large forest area called "Dresdner Heide". The river Elbe and the meadows are situated on both sides of the river. There are a lot of green and free places in the city area too. Furtheron there is something unusual for a large city: about 50% of the drinking water resources mostly take place within the city itself. The origin is the ground water as well as water from the river Elbe after filtration of course.

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지속가능한 도시개발을 위한 환경관리방안의 모색 - 청주시를 중심으로 - (Environmental Management towards Sustainable Urban Development of Chongju City)

  • 이종호
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.131-149
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    • 1995
  • The object of this study is to suggest some alternatives for environmental management towards sustainable urban development of Chongju city in Korea. This study analyses urban environmental indicators (population density, land use, road, park, car, etc.), level of air and water pollution and solids waste generation by comparing Chongju city and other large cities. Some alternatives towards sustainable development in Chongju city would be summerized and suggested as higher concentrated land use(compact city), mixed land use, supply of mass transit, establishment of regional environmental standards, total emission regulation of air and water pollutants, the preparation of Local Agenda21 of Chongju, and the introduction of strategic environmental assessment(SEA) into environmental impact assessment.

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가압형평막(한외여과막)과 자외선 및 오존발생 장치(AOP System)를 이용한 중수설비 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Application Method for Recycling Water System)

  • 김상식;한미선
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2006
  • The amount of water demand at large buildings is increasing with the concentration of population to city and a rise in the standard of living in the city area. In this reason the Water Shortage is expected and a problem of water pollution by the city sewerage is increasing. One of method of saving city water demand and city sewer is applying recycling water system witch make used water reuse by purification of water. The application of recycling water system witch make used performed since the application of Lotte World Complex. But the popularization of this system is not activated because of cost problem and feeling of people to the water recycled. So in this study, provide application method for recycling water system by propose the estimation method of optimal sizing of recycling water system.

효과적인 재원조달을 통한 구도시 u-City 구축사례연구 (A Case Study on the Successful Old-Town u-City Construction by an Effective Financing)

  • 박광호;김명동;김윤형
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.192-203
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    • 2012
  • As a leading nation of ubiquitous technology, South Korea has been promoting u-City pilot projects throughout the country. According to 'Fundamental Construction Law of u-City,' u-City projects are classified into old-town and new-town types. However, most projects have focused only on the new-town type. Pushing forward large-scale land development projects, Korea Land and Housing Corporation (LH Co.) under Ministry of Land Transport and Maritime Affairs (MLTM) has gained a development profit out of the u-City infrastructure and then donated the infrastructure to a local government without making any plan for operations. In the process of u-City pilot projects, old-towns have been relatively ignored and various of unexpected problems have emerged. Building the u-City of an old-town is not easy due to many constraints such as huge initial investment, long validity and verification procedures, lack of useful services for citizens, lack of professional outsourcing methods for business promotion, high operating costs of the integrated control center, inadequate law related, insufficient institutional requirements and so on. This paper introduces a case study on u-City development for an old-town, Ansan City, as a private investment project. The case will help boost u-City projects for old-towns by solving their problems and providing an effective operational mechanism. As the first BTL (Build-Transfer-Lease) project for constructing u-City, 'Broadband Information Network Development Project' of Ansan City will provide a reference model of expanding u-City projects for other cities.

대도시 교육연구시설의 입지선정 및 평가에 관한 연구 (Location Selection and Evaluation of Education and Research Facilities in Large City)

  • 박천보;최준성
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.676-682
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 지역 경제 활성화와 도시균형발전의 필수시설로서 지식산업에 기반을 둔 교육연구시설의 입지여건 및 입지요소의 상호 관련성을 분석하고, 이를 평가함으로서 대도시내 교육연구시설의 입지선정을 위한 도시계획적 고려사항을 제시하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 대도시내 교육연구시설의 입지는 광역적 계획 보다는 입지후보지와 주변상황에 영향을 받게 되는 것으로 분석되었다. 둘째, 광역적으로는 시설의 입지수요와 주민들의 의견이 보다 중요한 입지결정 인자로 분석되었고, 도시계획 상황 및 환경도 입지요소로 고려되어야 한다. 셋째, 후보지 지가, 도시 인프라, 개발가용지 면적 등 경제적 요소들이 입지결정에 중요하므로, 투자비용에 대한 경제성 분석이 실행되어야 한다. 넷째, 교육연구시설은 지역 경제증진과 산 학 연간 교류를 통해 지식기반산업의 토대를 강화시키는 파급효과가 예상되므로 단기의 효용창출 보다는 중장기적인 관점에서 계획방향이 수립되어야 한다. 본 연구는 4차 산업혁명 시대를 맞이하여 향후 국내 대도시 교육연구기능의 최적입지를 결정하는 도시계획적인 기준이 될 것으로 기대한다.

u-City 통합운영플랫폼의 서비스 기능 구성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Organization of Service Function on the Integrated Management Platform of the u-City)

  • 강준묵;백송훈;김남규;박준규
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.477-484
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    • 2009
  • u-City 운영의 중심 역할을 담당하는 통합운영플랫폼은 유무선 통신망, 센서망을 연결하여 각종 센서 및 장치들을 수용하고, 다양한 정보를 통합적으로 수집 및 분석하며, 각종 인프라 요소들을 지능적으로 관제 운영한다. 본 연구에서는 u-City에서 통합운영플랫폼이 제공해야 할 서비스들을 공통응용 서비스, 운용관리 서비스 및 플랫폼 게이트웨이 서비스로 구분하고 각 서비스에 대한 세부 기능을 구성하고자 하였다. 이를 통해 구성된 세부 기능들은 상호간 정보 흐름 및 역할 정립을 통해 통합운영플랫폼의 서비스 기능을 명확히 할 것이며, 향후 서비스 기능 추가 및 수정에 따른 통합운영플랫폼의 기능 구성 참조 모델로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

스마트시티 개념을 이용한 중소도시재생계획에 대한 연구 - 2015 미국 스마트시티챌린지 공모전을 중심으로 - (Urban Regeneration Plan for Mid-sized Cities Deploying the Concept of Smart City - Focused on the US Smart City Challenge in 2015 -)

  • 유승호;김용승;김소연
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제35권9호
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2019
  • The concept of smart city is understood as an indispensable component of urban regeneration projects in small cities in terms of providing a better urban environment and efficient living systems with a limited budget. Recently, the Korean government revised the law that related to the construction of the smart city and started to implement the smart city concept not only to new-large urban development but also to small-existed regeneration projects. However, it is difficult for small and medium-sized cities that are suffering from the insufficient professional workforce; knowledge supports for high-tech and lack of professional networks to proceed smart city planning and project that containing regional characteristics. This paper aims to examine the effective way of urban regeneration for small and medium-sized cities through smart city planning and strategy. As an important case, this paper looks at the 'Smart City Challenge' competition that was hosted by the US Department of Transportation in 2015. It examines the background and operation process of the smart city challenge competition, and then analyses each city's strategy and characteristics of seven finalists. This paper highlights the several key lessons to Korean cities: 1) the importance of national government's support in financial and professional resources; 2) the cooperation with local governments and IT corporations which provides realistic and detailed technical solutions; 3) the holistic and integrated approach to urban regeneration starting from transportation issues; 4) the necessity of the government's clear visions and guidelines toward the smart city.

대규모 신 주거단지 개발에 의한 도시공간구조의 변화에 관한 연구 -춘천시 동내면 신 주거단지 개발을 대상으로- (A Study on the Change of Urban Spatial Configuration by Large Scale New Residential Area Development -Focused on the New Residential Area Development of Dongnae Township, Chuncheon City-)

  • 이석권
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.1791-1798
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 Space syntax를 이용한 도시공간구조의 객관적, 정량적 분석을 통하여 신 주거단지 개발에 따른 공간구조의 변화와 특성을 예측하고, 이를 도시현황통계자료와 정성적인 분석을 연계하였다. 그 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1) 현재의 계획대로 대규모의 동내면 신 주거단지를 개발하였을 경우 신 주거단지로의 접근성이 떨어지고, 신 주거 단지 개발로 인한 외부의 공간적 파급효과 또한 미약할 것으로 예측되어 구조적으로 도시를 통합시키는 역할을 하지 못하고 도시구조를 단절시키는 구조적인 문제를 야기할 것으로 예측된다. 2) 2004년 춘천시 도시계획총괄도에 의해 계획된 기존도심과 주 간선도로 사이의 도시계획도로가 같이 개발하였을 경우 춘천시 전체공간과 신 주거단지로의 접근이 용이하게 되어, 신 주거단지가 춘천시 도시공간 전체에 대한 부분으로 전체에 적절히 통합되어, 결과적으로 춘천시 중앙부와 주변의 주거지의 용도상 구분이 명확해지는 것으로 예측된다.

3차원 도시모델 생성을 위한 다중 공간영상 기반 건물 모델 텍스쳐 추출 (3D Building Model Texture Extraction from Multiple Spatial Imagery for 3D City Modeling)

  • 오재홍;신성웅;박진호;이효성
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 2007
  • 최근 대형 포털 업체들이 3차원 공간 영상 서비스를 선보이면서 3차원 가상 도시모델에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있고, 이에 따라 업체들은 경쟁적으로 보다 높은 해상도 및 정확도의 서비스를 제공하고자 노력하고 있다. 건물 모델은 3차원 도시모델의 구성요소 중 가장 많은 개체수를 차지하며, 각 개체별로 다양한 형태와 텍스쳐 정보를 가지는 특성으로 인해 현실적인 모델 제작은 시간이 많이 소요되고 제작비용도 높다. 이런 문제는 광범위 지역의 3차원 도시모델 서비스 및 업데이트를 제약하는 가장 큰 요소이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 수치지도의 건물 레이어를 기반으로 생성된 건물 기하학적 모형에 항공사진 또는 위성영상과 같은 공간영상을 활용하여 빠르고 경제적으로 텍스쳐 매핑을 수행하여 실감 3차원 건물 모델을 생성할 수 있는 방법을 제안하였다. 실험결과 제안된 방법은 여러 가지 항공사진 및 위성영상을 이용한 빠르고 경제적인 3차원 빌딩 모델 생성에 효과적임을 알 수 있었다.

도시 근교 농촌마을의 농촌성 차이에 관한 연구 - 울산시 두 농촌 마을의 사례 - (The Difference in the Rurality of Rural Villages near a Metropolitan City - The Case of Two Villages near by Ulsan -)

  • 고경호;김태연
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.165-179
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to examine the difference in the rurality of rural villages near a metropolitan city. It investigated the general status and economic activities of the two villages near Ulsan Metropolitan City to find out what the differences are and to diagnose the reasons for such differences and their impact on future changes in the villages. Through this survey analysis, it found that the two villages have been continuously experiencing a decrease in population over the last 10 years, despite being near large cities. In addition, it also identified the characteristics of the agricultural and livestock industries taking center stage in economic activities. In other words, although the cases are rural villages near a big city, it was shown that the village near a provincial city is basically based on agricultural characteristics. Regarding future prospects, on the one hand, in the case of Dagae-ri, the villagers expect that the current livestock industry-oriented activities may continue to develop. On the other hand, in the case of Shinhwa-ri, the residents think that the rural characteristics may be rapidly lost and urbanized. Based on these findings, this study suggests that rural policies for villages near large cities also need to be applied in a discriminatory manner, taking into account the basis on which economic activities in the villages are developed.