• 제목/요약/키워드: Laplacian Image

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A Study On Compression Of Laplacian Pyramid Image Using Arithmetic Coding (산술 부호화에 의한 라플라시안 피라미드 영상의 압축에 관한 연구)

  • 박유경;박지환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.150-153
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    • 2001
  • 라플라시안 피라미드 영상을 효율적으로 구성하기 위하여 3$\times$3 가중치 행렬을 이용한 가우시안 저역파기를 이용한다. 각 단계의 영상 전송 시 해당 부호화 방법은 엔트로피 부호화 방법 중 무기억 정보원을 이용하는 허프만 부호화와 산술 부호화 기법을 사용한다. 또한, 기억 정보원을 이용하는 1중 마르코프 산술 부호화를 사용한다. 1중 마르코프 산술 부호화를 사용하면 하위단계 영상일 수록 압축이 더 효율적임을 시뮬레이션을 통하여 보인다.

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A Study on Image Compression Using Laplacian Pyramid Encoding (라플라시안 피라미드 부호화에 의한 영상 압축에 관한 연구)

  • 박유경;박지환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 2000
  • 인접한 화소들간의 상관성에 대한 오류 정보만을 추출하여 전송하는 기법인 라플라시안 피라미드는 알고리즘 구성이 간단하며, 낮은 엔트로피 전송이 가능한 무손실 예측 압축과 점진적인 전송이 가능한 이점을 가지고 있다. 이러한 라플라시안 피라미드를 효율적으고 구성하기 위하여 기존의 5$\times$5 가중치 행렬을 3$\times$3 가중치 행렬로 구성하는 새로운 기법을 보인다. 3$\times$3 가중치행렬을 이용하는 방법이 5$\times$5 가중치 행렬에 의한 알고리즘의 구성보다 간단하면서도 압축효율이 좋음을 시뮬레이션을 통하여 보인다.

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Edge Detection of Image using Robust Binary Morphology (강인한 이진 형태론을 이용한 화상의 윤곽 추출)

  • 곽성근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.343-352
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    • 1997
  • 기존의 기울기 연산자나 표면 접합에 의한 윤곽 추출과는 달리 본 논문에서는 윤곽 추출을 위해 강인한 이진 형태론을 이용한 윤곽 추출 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안된 알고리즘에서는 전처리 과정으로 원영상을 임계 처리시킨 후, 강인한 이진 형태론 확률 기법과 여과을 적용함으로써 영상 윤곽 추출률을 높이고자 하였으며, 가변적으로 콜리지 확률의 교집합만을 적용하여 효율적인 윤곽 추출을 얻기 위한 조건들에 대해 연구하였다. 특히, 제안된 알고리즘은 일반적으로 많이 사용되고 있는 기울기 연산자나 Laplacian 연산자보다 윤곽 추출에 있어서 처리 시간과 저장 용량이 개선되었다.

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Text Extraction Algorithm in Natural Image using LoG Operator and Coiflet Wavelet (Coiflet Wavelet과 LoG 연산자를 이용한 자연이미지에서의 텍스트 검출 알고리즘)

  • Shin, Seong;Baek, Young-Hyun;Moon, Sung-Ryong;Shin, Hong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.979-982
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    • 2005
  • This paper is to be pre-processing that decides the text recognizability and quality contained in natural image. Differentiated with the existing studies, In this paper, it suggests the application of partially unified color models, Coiflet Wavelet and text extraction algorithm that uses the closed curve edge features of LoG (laplacian of gaussian)operator. The text image included in natural image such as signboard has the same hue, saturation and value, and there is a certain thickness as for their feature. Each color element is restructured into closed area by LoG operator, the 2nd differential operator. The text area is contracted by Hough Transform, logical AND-OR operator of each color model and Minimum-Distance classifier. This paper targets natural image into which text area is added regardless of the size and resolution of the image, and it is confirmed to have more excellent performance than other algorithms with many restrictions.

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Research for 3-D Information Reconstruction by Appling Composition Focus Measure Function to Time-series Image (복합초점함수의 시간열 영상적용을 통한 3 차원정보복원에 관한 연구)

  • 김정길;한영준;한헌수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.426-429
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    • 2004
  • To reconstruct the 3-D information of a irregular object, this paper proposes a new method applying the composition focus measure to time-series image. A focus measure function is carefully selected because a focus measure is apt to be affected by the working environment and the characteristics of an object. The proposed focus measure function combines the variance measure which is robust to noise and the Laplacian measure which, regardless of an object shape, has a good performance in calculating the focus measure. And the time-series image, which considers the object shape, is proposed in order to efficiently applying the interesting window. This method, first, divides the image frame by the window. Second, the composition focus measure function be applied to the windows, and the time-series image is constructed. Finally, the 3-D information of an object is reconstructed from the time-series images considering the object shape. The experimental results have shown that the proposed method is suitable algorithm to 3-D reconstruction of an irregular object.

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Study of High Speed Image Registration using BLOG (BLOG를 이용한 고속 이미지 정합에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Min;Kang, Myung-A
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.2478-2484
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, real-time detection methods for Panorama system Key-Points offers. A recent study in PANORAMA system real-time area navigation or DVR to apply such research has recently been actively. The detection of the Key-Point is the most important elements that make up a Panorama system. Not affected by contrast, scale, Orientation must be detected Key-Point. Existing research methods are difficult to use in real-time Because it takes a lot of computation time. Therefore, this paper propose BLOG(BitRate Laplacian Of Gaussian)method for faster time Key-Point Detecting and Through various experiments to detect the Speed, Computation, detection performance is compared against.

Fingerprint Recognition System for On-line User Authentication (온라인 사용자 인증을 위한 지문인식 시스템)

  • Han, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Ho;Seo, Jeong-Man
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.1 s.39
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    • pp.283-292
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    • 2006
  • Interest about a latest security connection technology rises, and try to overcome security vulnerability Certification about on-line user methods through fingerprint that is biometries information apply. In this study, designs and implements fingerprint recognition system that is invariant to rotation by fingerprint recognition system for certification about on-line user. Proposed method focused in matching process through pre-process of fingerprint image, feature point extraction. Improved process time and correct recognition rate in fingerprint recognition system that is invariant to rotation presented in existing study. Also, improved noise, distortion problems that happen in preprocess of existing study applying directional Laplacian filter.

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Edge Detection Method using Modified Coefficient Masks (변형된 계수 마스크를 이용한 에지 검출 방법)

  • Lee, Chang-Young;Chung, Suk-Moon;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.218-223
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    • 2013
  • The performances of previous edge detection methods such as Sobel, Prewitt, and LoG(Laplacian of Gaussian) are insufficient for images degraded in AWGN(additive white Gaussian noise). Therefore, in this paper, we proposed an edge detection algorithm using a modified coefficient masks with gradient masks and distance weight mask. In order to confirm and verify the performance of the proposed algorithm, we simulated and compared proposed algorithm to conventional methods on various standard images added AWGN with a standard deviation ${\sigma}$=15, 30 and proposed algorithm shows superior edge detection characteristics in processed images.

A Study on Edge Detection using Standard Deviation of Local Masks (국부 마스크의 표준편차를 이용한 에지 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Young;An, Young-Joo;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.782-784
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    • 2013
  • As digital image processing technologies are developing, edges are being utilized in various areas. In the existing edge detection methods, there are mask methods which utilize Sobel, Prewitt, Roberts, Laplacian operator etc. To realize these existing edge detection methods is simple. But, in case that AWGN(additive white Gaussian noise) added images are processed, edge detection characteristics are slightly insufficient. Therefore, the edge detection algorithm using the standard deviation of local mask was suggested in this paper to compensate for the drawbacks in the existing detection methods and the suggested algorithm in AWGN environments showed excellent edge detection characteristics.

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A Study on Edge Detection Algorithm using Grey Level Converting Function (그레이 레벨 변환 함수를 이용한 에지 검출 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Young;Hwang, Yeong-Yeun;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.921-923
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    • 2015
  • Edge in the image includes the size, direction and location of objects. The existing detection methods for detecting this edge is a method using Sobel, Prewitt, Roberts and Laplacian, etc. These existing methods use a fixed weighted mask in order to detect the edge and have somewhat insufficient edge detection characteristics. Therefore in this paper, an algorithm that detects the edge by applying the grey level converting function according to the pixel distribution of local mask was proposed.

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