• Title/Summary/Keyword: Land compensation

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A Study on the Reform Measures for the Act on the Acqusition of Land for the Public Undertakings and Compensation : Focused on the Case of Harbor Construction ("공익사업을 위한 토지 등의 취득 및 보상에 관한 법률"에 의한 어업보상 적용사례와 문제점 및 개선방안에 대한 연구 : 항만 개발사업을 중심으로)

  • Moon, Jeong-Gab;Kang, Yong-Joo
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.37 no.3 s.72
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    • pp.85-108
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    • 2006
  • The government enforced 'Act on the acquisition of land for the public undertakings and compensation' commenced on the 1st of January 2003 to faithfully protect the property right of people and to scheme the effiecient drive of public works by systematizing the procedures and the standards of compensation and reforming irrational systems. The previous act regulated to compensate a rightful person of fishery right, who is in a nearby area of public works enforcement zone for actual loss according to the level of damage. On the contrary, as for the fishery damage happened at the outside of public works enforcement zone, the act regulates to compensate for a loss when it is actullay occurred and affirmed. So, the related act was amended as, so called, Post Factum Compensation. With regard to the Post Factum Compensation regulation for the fishery damage occurred at the outside of this public works enforcement zone, many objections and problems are raised as it is not clearly understood of the nature of the fishery compensation. However, this paper is not intended to mention the right or wrong of the current law, but to discuss the problems or remedies of 'Act on the acquisition of land for the public undertakings and compensation' after examining cases of public works which was enforced for the fishery compensation within the current law.

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A study on system improvement to utilization of underground space for the right complementary - Focused on land of exceeding the depth limit - (지하공간 활용의 권리보완을 위한 제도적 개선에 관한 연구 - 한계심도 초과 토지를 중심으로 -)

  • Seo, Yong-Su;Choi, Seung-Young
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.97-111
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    • 2014
  • As urbanization and industrialization develops, the necessity of utilizing scarce land in three dimensions is raising. The issue of utilizing underground space is being actively discussed particularly when Geyeonggi-do announced GTX(Great Train Express) construction plan which aims to relieve traffic congestion in metropolitan areas. The current regulation on compensation of underground space is based on "Regulations on compensation standard complied by using underground space for construction of urban railway" but it is difficult for covering the whole rights to protect a three-dimensional right. In this context, the study is to propose the improvement plans of land right's problem and compensation issues to utilization of underground space for the right complementary. To do this, the study reviews the use situation of the classification surface right and using adjudication which defines the effect scope of underground space extending land ownership. As well as it analyzes issues about compensation standard for utilizing of underground space.

A Study on the Standard Way to Calculate Compensation of Cadastral Resurvey Project (지적재조사의 합리적 조정금 산정기준의 필요성에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Seon-Jong;Noh, Min-Ji;Do, Ju-Eun
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.27-44
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    • 2015
  • The Cadastral Resurvey Project implementation process must make some landowner better off (area increase) and others worse off (area decrease) by changing the boundaries of ones' own land. This study focuses on the Standard way to calculate compensation if landlords are worse off or charge otherwise. For this study, we analyze the compensation by comparing appraisal value method and a method based on the individual land value by public announcement in theoretic manner. we collected considerable amount of data on both appraisal values and the individual land values by public announcement. We found the difference of compensation between appraisal value method and a method based on the individual land value by public announcement. In this study, more desirable and efficient implementation strategy for government agency who is in charge of cadastral project nationwide is suggested.

Effective Application Methods of Cadastral Resurvey and Appraisal (지적재조사와 감정평가의 효과적 적용 방안)

  • Lee, Kyong-Hun;Jeong, Jong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2013
  • This study is to suggest the need to apply appraisal in calculating estimated compensation in order to efficiently implement the national cadastral resurvey project. The results from this research are summarized as follows. First, it is expected that the need to calculate estimated compensation would increase in the near future because current cadstral records do not reflect the reality. Second, the calculation and adjustment of estimated compensation can not be performed by officially assessed individual land price because the true value of a land can not be evaluated on the basis of the individual land price. Third, a variety of evaluation techniques such as individual evaluation and partial evaluation would be required in calculating estimated compensation depending on the type of land. In addition, an expert appraisal would be applied to the calculation of estimated compensation in order to achieve the purpose of fair estimated compensation.

Analysis on the Determinants of Land Compensation Cost: The Use of the Construction CALS Data (토지 보상비 결정 요인 분석 - 건설CALS 데이터 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sang-Gyu;Seo, Myoung-Bae;Kim, Jin-Uk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.461-470
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzed the determinants of land compensation costs using the CALS (Continuous Acquisition & Life-Cycle Support) system to generate data for the construction (planning, design, building, management) process. For analysis, variables used in the related research on land costs were used, which included eight variables (Land Area, Individual Public Land Price, Appraisal & Assessment, Land Category, Use District 1, Terrain Elevation, Terrain Shape, and Road). Also, the variables were analyzed using the machine learning-based Xgboost algorithm. Individual Public Land Price was identified as the most important variable in determining land cost. We used a linear multiple regression analysis to verify the determinants of land compensation. For this verification, the dependent variable included was the Individual Public Land Price, and the independent variables were the numeric variable (Land Area) and factor variables (Land Category, Use District 1, Terrain Elevation, Terrain Shape, Road). This study found that the significant variables were Land Category, Use District 1, and Road.

A Study on the Automatic Level Measurement for Land Leveling (경지 균평 작업을 위한 자동 표고 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 김종안;김수현;곽윤근
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.269-278
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    • 1997
  • An automatic level measurement system was developed to level the land fer direct seeding of rice. A laser transmitter/receiver set was used to measure land-level. The inclination error occurred in level measurement on irregular land surface could be compensated by attaching rotating mass. The level measuring experiments were performed on three kinds of different shapes(step, random, sine). This system could accurately measure step level of which amplitude was 40mm in 0.5s, random level change within $\pm$ 5mm maximum measurement error, and sine level change of which spatial frequency was 0.5m-1. To verify performance of the inclination error compensation system, frequency transfer function(acceleration input vs. inclination error) was computed by spectral analysis. The inclination error was decreased about 20㏈ by error compensation system.

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Calculation of Compensation to Parcels for Land Alternation Considering the Range of Adjoining Zone to Road (접도구역 구간을 고려한 토지이동 대상필지 보상비 산정)

  • LEE, Geun-Sang;CHOI, Myeong-Hei;CHOI, Yun-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 2015
  • The parcels of land alteration by existing manual work was very inefficient in terms of time and costs. Especially it caused many difficulty in estimating compensation since the work didn't take into account the range of adjoining zone to road. This study selected Gimje City of Jeollabuk-Do as a study site and could analyze the numbers and areas of parcels of land alteration considering the range of adjoining zone to road based on cadastral maps and wide road layers from new address system. Also this study applied a fuzzy membership function according to occupation ratio to road, and analyzed compensation by the range of adjoining zone to road using individual public land price information of the parcels for land alternation. Especially, the change aspect of public and private parcels could be investigated by the range of adjoining zone to road according to the fuzzy membership function. And this study could provide very efficient data in determining the priority of the parcels for land alternation through calculating compensation of the parcels for land alternation by Eup Myeong Dong according to the range of adjoining zone to road.

A study on the improvement schemes about the rights to claim for the purchase of the residual land (잔여지(殘餘地) 매수청구제도(買收請求制度) 개선방안(改善方案)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Hyeong-Geun;Kim, Boo-Sung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.617-623
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    • 2012
  • In the situation where the number of anguished people are increasing recently related to the remained lot purchase, there occurs the need for the specification of the 'regulation on the remained lot's purchase'. The remained lot is the remained land that is left after the allocation to the public business, and is compensated for its loss by the business implementor through the 'remained lot purchase request' by the people accommodated. This thesis presents issues based on the case studies on the remained lots that was accommodated and adjudicated in the local autonomous entity, and has the objective of implementing the protection of rights and effective compensation administration through the just compensation of the loss to the people who are accommodated.

Study on the Means of Legislating the Range of Ownership of Air Space Above Land for Drone Taxi (UAM) (드론택시(UAM)의 토지상공 소유권 범위 법제화 방안 연구)

  • Choi, Ja-Seong;Sung, Yeon-Young;Shim, Yun-Seob;Hwang, Ho-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2022
  • It is anticipated that there will be radical disputes over land ownership in the event of the advent of the era of UAM. As such, policy alternative is presented by analyzing and researching relevant laws at home and abroad on the means of legislating 'Regulations on compensation for use of air space above land' in preparation of such occurrence. As the results of the study, it is deemed to limit the range of the land ownership in accordance with UAM operation as follows. First, it is proposed to newly enact regulation to limit the ownership of air space of land owner to the public space above the elevation of 200m as stipulated under the Article 78 of the Aviation Safety Act. Second, as the result of analysis made for the option of making compensation from the perspective of the property right of land ownership and option of not making compensation from the perspectives of public interest and concerns in the event of operation of UAM within the air space below the elevation of 200m, it is deemed that legislative decision is necessary through more extensive studies in the future.

A Study on Compensation of Land according to the Spatial Properties -In case Compensation of Public Housing District- (공간정보 속성에 따른 토지보상액 결정에 관한 연구 -공공주택지구 보상사례를 중심으로-)

  • Moon, Jae-Hyeok;Lee, Myeong-Hun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.188-198
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    • 2016
  • In order to supply the residential land for the promotion of public welfare, it must take a land of city suburb. That land have the difference in thinking is large for the determination of land prices to a variety of development pressure and land use regulations. In the process of executing a public project, the difference of these ideas has become a cause of conflict. Therefore, through objective study for the determination of land prices, to reduce the difference of ideas is going to be a clue of conflict resolution. This study selected the case area that is typical public district of many conflict, and then fix a compensation unit price like fair price as dependent variable. The selected variables through previous studies and expert consultation was an independent variable. To analyze the impact factors of land prices in the hedonic price model. The results were analyzed by distinguishing the group on the basis of the zoning and using, whether or not the site of the building in part that there is influence variable, the aspects of accessibility and regulation in part degree of influence variable came out different results for each group. It is analyzed that it reasonable results. Add selected site assimilation of the building that have not been presented in previous studies as a variable and which was applied at a rate to a variable of road have improved in more expliction of the influence of variables.