• Title/Summary/Keyword: LRT(Light Rail Transit)

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Estimation of the Minimum Transportation Demand for LRT Project (경량전철 사업시행을 위한 최소 수송수요 추정연구)

  • Kim Hyun-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.884-888
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    • 2005
  • The interests of the government and civil business owner against the Light rail transit are increasing, it may be caused by the enterprise conception which does not consider a city circumstance that the construction plan is insensitively performed. This article present the forecast method of minimum transportation demand which secures a profitability. If It is in advance investigated the number of passenger using the existing traffic system of the area, it will be possible that the LRT project is planned on a realistic basis.

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The Estimation of Structural-Borne Noise and Vibration of the Bridge under the Passage of the Light Rail Transit (경량전철 교량 상부구조의 열차주행에 대한 진동 및 소음 분석)

  • Yeo, In-Ho;Chung, Won-Seok;Kim, Sung-Choon;Kim, Sung-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.1 s.38
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2007
  • During the passage of the train, the railway bridge undergoes vibration and noise. The noise of railway bridge can be occurred from various sources. The wheel-rail contact, noise from machinery parts, structural-borne noise, pantagraph noise and aerodynamic noise of the train work in combination. Running train is one of the most important factors for railway bridge vibration. The repeated forces with equidistant axles cause the magnification of dynamic responses which relates with maintenance of the track structure and structure-borne noises. The noise problem is one of the most important issues in services of light rail transit system which usually passes through towns. In the present study, The vibration and noise of the LRT bridge will be investigated with utilizing dynamics responses from moving train as input data for noise analysis.

A study on System Requirement Structure of LRT's System on the advanced Systems Engineering (시스템엔지니어링 기법 적용에 따른 경량전철시스템 요구사항체계 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Jae-Hun;Bae, Joon-Ho;Choi, Won-Chan;Bae, Sung-Hoon;Joo, Ji-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1523-1529
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    • 2011
  • Light Rail Transit is system that offer target Performance and function because various sub-system such as vehicles, power supply, signaling, communication, mechanical, track, civil is consisted as large complex system. Light Rail Transit and the complex system of safety, reliability to be a behavior, and target performance and function properly to system's configuration, design, manufacture, installation and test verification, through operations system requirements to accurately describe what It is more important. With this study, light rail system KSX ISO/IEC 15288 system life cycle process by applying engineering techniques utilizing light rail system in the early stages of construction from the concept, design, production, operation, maintenance and end-use to the disposal stage throughout the entire life cycle, from the beginning of construction until the end of construction of the stakeholder to define requirements, analyze the introduction of the system developers and system requirement of those who wish to be described accurately by selecting the best system and system requirement in order to achieve their purpose.

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Structural analysis of Rubber Tired AGT (고무차륜 경량전철의 구조강도 해석 연구)

  • 구정서;한형석;송달호
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the carbody design of the rubber tired AGT(Automated Guide-way Transit System) under development by KRRI was numerically analysed to evaluate its structural strength according to the standard specifications for Korean LRT (Light Rail Transit). The numerical results showed that the detail design of the carbody was strong enough to satisfy the specifications with respect to the axial compression strength, the vertical strength and the vertical stiffness(natural frequency). However, the carbody design had some problems on the fatigue strength by twist loadings. So, it was recommended that the carbody design should be modified to improve the twisting strength by reinforcing the front end structures.

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The Design of the DC traction Protection system and Device for the test line of Light Rail Transit (경전철 시험선로의 직류 보호시스템 및 보호계전기 설계)

  • Jeon, Y.J.;Kim, J.H.;Baek, B.S.;Kim, N.H.;Lee, B.S.;Ahn, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1229-1231
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the design of DC protection system of Light Rail Transit system. Especially, the composition and interface for DC Switchgear. Digital protection unit and sort of protection algorithm are focused. DC Switchgear (DCSWGR) for LRT testline consist of 5 different panels with peculiar characteristics are examined. Also Basic actuation principle for DC fault select relay (50F), Line Test Device (LTD), DC Overcurrent(OCR) relay are introduced.

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The train tracking of Rubber Tired AGT System using CBTC (고무차륜 AGT의 CBTC에 의한 위치검지시험)

  • Jeong Rak-Gyo;Jeong Sang-Gi;Kim Yeon-Soo;Lee Jeong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.953-957
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    • 2005
  • Light Rail Transit(LRT) Systems with transport capacity between subway and bus(5,000-25,000 persons per hour) are being carried on over 100 lines around the world. In Korea, to solve the urban transportation problem, the introduction of LRT system has been proceeded positively. It is planned to develop the Korean standard LRT system in which safety, efficiency and cost effectiveness are emphasized. So we were able to make proto type of Rubber tired AGT system for LRT. This is capable of driverless operation using CBTC(Communication Based Train Control) of Moving Block System and is currently making an experiment for reliability in test-line. This study is focused on verifving the train tracking with CBTC in driverless and ATO mode through implementing the examination.

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The test result of Rubber Tired AGT System using CBTC (CBTC에 의한 고무차륜 AGT의 운전)

  • Jeong, Rak-Gyo;Jeong, Sang-Gi;Cho, Hong-Sik;Lee, Jeong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10c
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    • pp.264-269
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    • 2005
  • Light Rail Transit(LRT) Systems with transport capacity between subway and bus(5,000-25,000 persons per hour) are being carried on over 100 lines around the world, In Korea, to solve the urban transportation problem, the introduction of LRT system has been proceeded positively. It is planned to develop the Korean standard LRT system in which safety, efficiency and cost effectiveness are emphasized. So we were able to make proto type of Rubber tired AGT system for LRT. This is capable of driverless operation using CBTC(Communication Based Train Control) of Moving Block System and is currently making an experiment for reliability in test-line. This study is focused on verifving the performance of CBTC system for driverless and ATO mode through implementing the examination.

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A Study on TPS based on ATO for Driverless LRT (ATO 자동운전 기반의 무인운전 경전철 TPS에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Hyung;Lee, Jong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1132-1137
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    • 2008
  • Automatic Operation based on ATO (Automatic Train Operation) is necessary for driverless Light Rail Transit business. When this kind of driverless LRT operation plan is made, TPS (Train Performance Simulation) is traditionally simulated at all-out mode and coasting mode based on manual operation. Commercial schedule speed equals to all-out speed minus $9{\sim}15%$ make-up margin. Coasting mode TPS simulation is also run at commercial schedule speed to calculate run time and energy consumption. But TPS based on manual operation should make an improvement on accuracy in case of driverless LRT operation Plan. In this paper, new fast mode TPS simulation using ATO pattern is proposed and show near actual ATO result. The actual ATO pattern can be accurately simulated with the introduction of 4 parameters such as commercial braking rate, jerk, station stop profile and grade converted distance. Normal mode TPS simulation for commercial schedule speed can be designed to have fast mode trip time plus 3 seconds/km margin recommended by korean standard LRT specification.

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Electromagnetic Environment Analysis and Evaluation for Low Frequency Range in K-AGT System (한국형 경량전철 저주파대역 전자계환경 분석 및 평가)

  • Cho, Hong-Shik;Lee, Ho-Yong; Cho, Bong-Kwan;Ryu, Sang-Hwan;Oh, Yun-Sang;Rho, Seok-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1173_1174
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the influence of electromagnetic environment for low frequency range on human body has been being argued. Light Rail Transit (LRT) System is an urban transit system which has approximately an intermediate transportation capacity between conventional subway and bus. The LRT systems have been applied and being operated in about a hundred lines around the world and many projects that apply the LRT systems in Korea are being proceeded and scheduled. LRT system is operated under the electrical circumstance of high voltage and large current and passengers are exposed in those electrical circumstance. In this paper, EMI/EMC for low frequency range of K-AGT system is measured and analyzed comparing with the international standard.

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On the Study of Design Guidelines and a Design Case to Enable the Replacement of LRT Stations by Stops (경전철 역사를 대체하는 정류장 도입을 위해 필요한 설계지침의 도출 및 적용 사례에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Joo-Uk;Park, Kee-Jun;Lee, Ji-Eon;Lee, Jae-Chon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.3499-3510
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    • 2015
  • To cope with the increased demand on the intra-city transportation by urban rails, the introduction of the light rail transit (LRT) systems has been expedited in Korea due to the possible reduction of both the development and operation costs from adopting LRT systems. The LRT systems have so far been designed, constructed and operated based on the corresponding law and regulations. It has been conceived that fully complying with the existing guidelines may incur some extra costs on LRT. In addition, the present design of LRT stations seems to require unnecessarily long flow of passengers traffic, particularly for disabled people. In this paper, as an approach to solving the aforementioned issues, an introduction of 'LRT stops' has been studied where the stops are similar in concept to bus stops and are intended to replace the stations of a bigger scale in general. Specifically, necessary guidelines for design have been developed by modifying the existing ones to be fit with LRT stops. A design case was also presented to evaluate them. The effective use of the results reported here will provide an opportunity of cost reduction in connection with the construction and operation, and also let people benefit from convenient use of rails, thereby resulting in enhanced transportation welfare.