• 제목/요약/키워드: LQG design

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LQG와 LQG/LTR방법을 이용한 헬리콥터의 비행위치 제어 (Control of a Helicopter in Hover Using the LQG and LQG/LTR Methods)

  • 김종식;마삼선;송명훈
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.74-85
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    • 1990
  • The LQG and LQG/LTR compensators have the same structrues in dynamics. The only difference is the values of the design parameters in the two compensators. The design parameters of the LQG and LQG/LTR compensators are selected in the sense of the least-squares error minimi- zation and loop shaping, respectively. In this paper, the LQG and LQG/ LTR design methods are applied to the helicopter in hover which is modeled as a SISO fourth order system. The dynamic characteristics and the perfor- mance of the two control systems are analyzed by the computer simulation. It is found that the LQG/LTR design method is systematic and has good performance in comparision with the LQG design method.

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$\delta$-LQG/LTR보상기에 의한 디지털 자동조종장치 설계 (Digital Autopilot Design Using $\delta$-LQG/LTR Compensators)

  • 이명의;김승환;권오규
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제40권9호
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    • pp.920-928
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    • 1991
  • This paper proposes a design procedure based on the LQG/LTR (Linear Quadratic Gaussian/ Loop Transfer Recovery) method for a launch vehicle. Continuous-discrete type LQG/LTR compensators are designed using the e-transformation to overcome numerical problems occurring in the process of discretization. The e-LQG/LTR compensator using the e-transformation is compared width the z-LQG/LTR compensator using the z-transformation. The performance of the overall system controlled by the compensator is evaluated via simulations, which show that the discretization error problem is resolved and the control performances are satisfactory in the proposed compensator.

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비 최소위상 플랜트에 대한 LQG/LTR에 관한 연구(II) : 최적 근사 방법의 실현 (A Study on the LQG/LTR for Nonminimum Phase Plant (II) : Realization for the Optimal Approximation Method)

  • 강진식;서병설
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.981-991
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    • 1991
  • LQG의 강인성 증진을 위하여 제안된 LGQ/LTR방법은 비 최소위상 플랜트에 대하여 적용할 수 없는 이론적 제한성을 갖는다. 본 논문에서는 비 최소위상 플랜트에 대해서도 적용될 수 있는 세 단계로 구성된 새로운 LQG/LTR방법을 제안한다. 첫번째 단계로 주어진 비 최소위상 플랜트를 최소위상 플랜트로 근사화 시키기 위한 부가적인 feed-forward 보상기를 설계하며 다음 단계에서 전개사양에 맞도록 근사화된 비 최소위상 플랜트에 대하여 목표 루우프를 설계한다. 마지막 단계로 개루우프의 전달함수가 목표 루우프로 회복시키는 LTR을 설계한다. 제안된 방법이 비 최소위상 플랜트에 대한 제약을 해결할 수 있음을 시뮬레이션 예제를 통하여 보인다.

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탐색기의 주사루프 모델링과 LQG/LTR보상기 설계 (Modelling and LQG/LTR Compensator Design of the Seeker Scan-Loop)

  • 황홍연;이호평
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.2730-2741
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    • 1993
  • A mathematical model of the seeker scan-loop which is composed of a spin-stabilized gyroscope and its driving signal processors is derived. The derived model has a transmission zero pair on the imaginary axis near to the required bandwidth. The LQG/LTR design methodology is evolved for the derived scan-loop model. To implement the designed LQG/LTR compensator to the actual plant, the compensator order is reduced using the internally balanced realization method. The performances of the LQG/LTR compensator are tested and compared with those of the P-control. Especially, stability-robustnessexperiments for model uncertainties represented in the form of time-delays are performed. It is demonstrated that the LQG/STR compensator is actually very robust to model uncertainties.

LQG/LTR 방법을 이용한 강인한 터렛서보 제어기 설계 (Design of a Robust Turret-Gun Servo Controller Using LQG/LTR Method)

  • 김인환;김종화;이만형
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.66-69
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, the LQG/LTR design method is applied of the third order linear time invariant plant model which is the SISO turret-gun servo-mechanism. The dynamic characteristics and the performance of the LQG/LTR controller are analyzed by the computer simulation, and compared with those of PID controller which has been already applied to the turret servomechanism under the sane design specifications.

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Frequency Tracking Error Analysis of LQG Based Vector Tracking Loop for Robust Signal Tracking

  • Park, Minhuck;Kee, Changdon
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we implement linear-quadratic-Gaussian based vector tracking loop (LQG-VTL) instead of conventional extended Kalman filter based vector tracking loop (EKF-VTL). The LQG-VTL can improve the performance compared to the EKF-VTL by generating optimal control input at a specific performance index. Performance analysis is conducted through two factors, frequency thermal noise and frequency dynamic stress error, which determine total frequency tracking error. We derive the thermal noise and the dynamic stress error formula in the LQG-VTL. From frequency tracking error analysis, we can determine control gain matrix in the LQG controller and show that the frequency tracking error of the LQG-VTL is lower than that of the EKF-VTL in all C/N0 ranges. The simulation results show that the LQG-VTL improves performance by 30% in Doppler tracking, so the LQG-VTL can extend pre-integration time longer and track weaker signals than the EKF-VTL. Therefore, the LQG-VTL algorithm is more robust than the EKF-VTL in weak signal environments.

전력시스템 동요 억제를 위한 TCSC의 강인한 LQG/LTR 제어기 설계절차에 관한 연구 (Design Procedure of Robust LQG/LTR Controller of TCSC for Damping Power System Oscillations)

  • 손광명;이태기;전인수
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.30-39
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 전력동요 억제를 위한 TCSC의 강인한 LQG/LTR (Linear Quadratic Gaussian with Loop Transfer Recovery) 제어기 설계에 관한 연구를 하였다. LQG/LTR 제어기를 설계할 때 성능을 극대화하기 위해서는 여러 단계의 파라미터 조정을 하여야 한다. 이에 본 논문에서는 다 변수 LQG/LTR 안정화 제어기 선계를 체계적으로 할 수 있는 방법을 제안하였다. 설계된 제어기를 실제의 비선형 전력시스템에 적용함으로써 전력동요억제 효과를 검증하였다.

LQG/LTR 기법에 의한 발사체의 자동조종장치 설계 (Autopilot Design Using LQG/LTR Method for a Launch Vehicle)

  • 김승환;권오규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1990년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.413-416
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    • 1990
  • This paper proposes a design procedure based on the LQG/LTR method for a launch vehicle autopilot. Continuous-discrete type LQG/LTR compensators are designed using the $\delta$-transformation [1] in order to overcome numerical problems occurring in the process of discretization. The $\delta$-LQG/LTR compensator using the $\delta$-transformation is compared with the $\delta$-LQG/LTR compensator using the $\delta$-transformation. The performance of the overall system controlled by the $\delta$-LQG/LTR compensator is evaluated via simulations, which show that the discretization error problem is resolved and the control performances are satisfied in the proposed compensator.

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LQG/LTR에 의한 터-빈 발전기의 PSS 說計 (Power System Stabilizer Design of a Turbo-Generator using LQG/LTR Control Synthesis)

  • 정대원;김건중
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권8호
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    • pp.965-971
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    • 1999
  • This paper presented to design the power system stabilizer(PSS) for a turbo-generator system using LQG/LTR control synthesis for improving small-signal stability. Application study of LGG/LTR control synthesis is more appropriate in this system since a turbo-generator system is usually operated under circumstance of unmeasurable uncertainties and external disturbance. The LQG/LTR control theory was briefly reviewed for good understanding and the reasonable design approach. The design results are simulated for a case study and to check the system performance in comparison with currently operating lead-lag filtered PSS performance.

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LQG/LTR 방법을 이용한 견실한 디지탈 서어보 제어기 실현 및 성능분석 (Implementation and performance analysis of digital servo controller using LQG/LTR method)

  • 최중락;이장규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1987년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 16-17 Oct. 1987
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    • pp.570-574
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    • 1987
  • The robust servo controller is designed by the procedure of LQG/LTR method in the continuous-time domain. This design results is equivalently converted to the discrete-time suboptimal LQG in order to implement by the microcomputer system. The LTP, condition of the discrete-time LQG is analyzed and approved by the experiments against the uncertainty of real plant, the discretized LQG /LTR control shows the good robustness.

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