• Title/Summary/Keyword: LQ 제어

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A Controller Design for Semi-active Suspension System Using Wavelet Treasform and Evolution Strategy (웨이브릿 변환과 진화전략에 의한 반능동 현가장치의 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Dae-Jun;Kim, Han-Soo;Jeon, Hyang-Sig;Choi, Young-Kiu;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.120-129
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    • 2001
  • A two-degree-of-freedom quarter-car model is used as the basis for LQ and the proposed controller design for a semi-active suspension. The LQ controller results in the best rms performance trade-offs(as defined by performance index) between ride, handling and packaging requirements. In LQ controller, however, the conflict between road holding and ride comfort remains. The adaptive semi-active suspension control based on the road frequency are introduced in this paper. With this method, the trade-off between road holding and ride comfort can be relaxed. The road frequency is estimated by wavelet transform if rattle space signal. The simulation results show that the proposed controller is superior to the conventional LQ controller.

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A Study on the Performance Comparison of Standard $H_{\infty}$ Control and LQ Control (표준 $H_{\infty}$ 제어와 LQ제어의 성능 비교 연구)

  • Roh, Tae-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae;Moon, Young-Hyun;Lee, Tae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.331-334
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    • 1993
  • It is a standard problem that designs a controller to minimize the $H_{\infty}$-norm of a given plant. By reducing a standard problem to a model-matching problem, we can obtain all the parameters which consist of a controller. After presenting a practical model and applying it to a tracking model, we design an $H_{\infty}$ controller and an LQ controller to concrete that $H_{\infty}$ control theory is far more robust than LQ control theory. And we show the advantage of an $H_{\infty}$ controller by obtaining a desired Bode diagram and comparing it with that of an LQ controller.

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Rank-constrained LMI Approach to Simultaneous Linear Quadratic Optimal Control Design (계수조건부 LMI를 이용한 동시안정화 LQ 최적제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Seog-Joo;Cheon, Jong-Min;Kim, Jong-Moon;Kim, Chun-Kyung;Lee, Jong-Moo;Kwon, Soom-Nam
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.1048-1052
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a rank-constrained linear matrix inequality(LMI) approach to simultaneous linear-quadratic(LQ) optimal control by static output feedback. Simultaneous LQ optimal control is formulated as an LMI optimization problem with a nonconvex rank condition. An iterative penalty method recently developed is applied to solve this rank-constrained LMI optimization problem. Numerical experiments are performed to illustrate the proposed method, and the results are compared with those of previous work.

Thickness Control of Cold-Rolling Mills with Roll Eccentricity (롤편심을 포함한 냉간 압연시스템의 두께제어)

  • 김승수;김종식;황이철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.248-254
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    • 1996
  • A disturbance rejection controller using eccentricity filtering and LQ control techniques is proposed to alleviate significantly the effect of roll eccentricity in multivariable cold-rolling processes. Fundamental problems such as process time delay inherent in exit thickness measurement and non-stationary characteristics of roll eccentricity signals can be overcome by the proposed control method. The filtered instantaneous estimate of roll eccentricity may be exploited to improve instantaneous estimate of the exit thickness variation based on roll force and roll gap mearsurements, and a feedforward compensator is augmented as a reference for a gaugemeter thickness estimator. And, LQ feedback controller is combined with eccentricity filter for the attenuation of the exit thickness variation due to the entry thickness variation. The simulation results show that eccentricity components have been significantly eliminated and simultaneously other distrubances also have been attenuated.

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Frequency Shaped Optimal Control of Semi-active Suspension System Using an MR Damper (자기유변유체를 이용한 반능동형 현가장치의 Frequency shaped 최적 제어)

  • 김기덕;이재형;전도영
    • The Korean Journal of Rheology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.112-121
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    • 1999
  • An MR(Magneto-Rheological) fluids damper is designed and applied to vibration suppression of a 1/4 car model. The damping constant of MR damper changes according to input current which is controlled in a semi-active way. Several control algorithms are compared in simulations and experiments. The advantage of the proposed Frequency shaped LQ control is that passenger comfort is emphasized in the range of 4~8Hz and driving safety is emphasized around the resonance frequency of unsprung mass.

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Design of terminal guidance algorithm for underwater vehicles using LQ technique (LQ기법을 이용한 수중 운동체의 마지막(terminal) 유도 알고리즘 설계)

  • 김삼수;이갑래;이재명;전완수;박성희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.620-628
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    • 1991
  • For a Stationary moving-target. the design technique of guidance system for underwater vehicle with a seeker of st type is developed. Using perturbation theory, a new method which linearizes the nonlinear intercept geometry is proposed. On the basis of the linearized system modeling, LQ and PID design technique is used to determine the structure and gain of the guidance system. Some simulation results applied underwater engagement are represented to show that the proposed guidance law is superior to the other guidance laws as pursuit, Bang-Beng, PN APN.

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LQG/LTR methods for systems with input delay (입력에 시간지연이 있는 시스템에 대한 LQG/LTR 기법)

  • 권욱현;이상정
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.356-361
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    • 1986
  • This paper presents robustness properties of LQ regulators for input-delayed systems. Using frequency-domain representations, the Kalman inequality concerning the return-difference matrix is derived. The stability margins of LQ regulators are investigated using the Kalman inequality when the open-loop system is stable. In order to obtain stability margins a upper bound of the solution of LQ Riccati equations is derived. Finally, the LQG/LTR method to improve the robustness of LQG regulators is obtained and illustrated with an example.

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A guaranteed cost LQ regulator in the presence of parameter uncertainties (파라미터가 불확정된 경우의 guaranteed cost LQ 레귤레이터)

  • 이정문;최계근
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.367-369
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    • 1986
  • Guaranteed cost control is a method applicable to a class of systems with uncertain parameters that guarantees an upper bound of the cost functional. This paper is concerned with a matrix decomposition technique used to yield a reasonable upper bound of the cost functional for a finite-time LQ regulator problem. The uncertain linear systems dealt with in this paper are described by a set of state equations of single-input phase-variable canonical form which contain unknown but bounded uncertain parameters.

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