• Title/Summary/Keyword: LODF

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Fast Contingency Ranking Algorithm of Power Equipment (전력설비의 신속한 상정사고 선택 앨고리즘)

  • 박규홍;정재길
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents an algorithm for contingency ranking using line outage distribution factors(LODF) which are established by generation shift distribution factors(GSDF) from DC load flow solutions. By using the LODF, the line flow can be calculated according to the modification of base load flow if the contingency occur. To obtain faster contingency ranking, only the loading line more than 35[%](60[%] at 154[kV]) is included in the computation of Performance Index(PI). The proposed algorithm has been validated in tests on a 6-bus test system.system.

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Contigency Ranking Technique Using Line Capacity Calculation Method (선로용량 산정법을 이용한 상정사고 선택)

  • Park, Kyu-Hong;Jung, Jai-Kil;Hyun, Seung-Bum;Lee, In-Yong;Jung, In-Hak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a technique for contingency ranting using line capacity calculation method and outage distribution factors(LODF) which are established by generation shift distribution factors from DC load flow solutions. By using the LODF, the line flow can be calculated a ccording to the modification of base load flow if the contingency occur. To obtain contingency ranting, maximum power tansferred to the load is obtained when load impedance $Z_r$ equal to line impedance $Z_s$. ( $Z_r$/ $Z_s$=1) The proposed algorithm has been validated in tests on a 6-bus test system.

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Contigency Ranking Technique Using New Line Capacity (새로운 선로용량을 고려한 전력계통의 상정사고 선택)

  • Park, Kyu-Hong;Cho, Yang-Haeng
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07e
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a technique for contingency ranking using line capacity calculation method and outage distribution factors (LODF) which are established by generation shift distribution factors from DC load flow solutions. By using the LODF, the line flow can be calculated a ccording to the modification of base load flow if the contingency occur. To obtain contingency ranking, maximum power tansferred to the load is obtained when load impedance $Z_r$ equal to line impedance $Z_s$. The proposed algorithm has been validated in tests on a 6-bus test system.

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Contingency Ranking Using A Line Outage Distribution Factor (선로사고분배계수를 이용한 상정사고 선택)

  • Park, K.H.;Yoo, H.J.;Chung, J.K.;Kang, Y.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.760-763
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents an algorithm for the contingency ranking in a power system. The method utilizes line outage distribution factors(LODF) which are established from DC load flow solutions. The LODF are formulated using changes in network power generations to simulate the outaged line from the network. To abtain better ranking. one can take a line loading of 60% over into account in the computation of PI. The proposed algorithm has been validated in tests on a 6-bus test system.

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A Study on the Rescheduling of Generation Considering Contingency in Power System with Wind Farms (풍력발전단지가 연계된 전력계통에서 상정고장을 고려한 발전력 재조정에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Soo-Hyun;Kim, Kyu-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.2
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2017
  • This paper studies on effective rescheduling of generation when the single line contingency has occurred in power system with wind farm. The suggested method is formulated to minimize the rescheduling cost of conventional and wind generators to alleviate congestion. The generator rescheduling method has been used with incorporation of wind farms in the power system. Since all sensitivity is different about congestion line, Line Outage Distribution Factor(LODF) and Generator Sensitivity Factor(GSF) is used to alleviate congestion. The formulation have been proccessed using linear programming(LP) optimization techniques to alleviate transmission congestion. The effectiveness of the proposed rescheduling of generation method has been analyzed on revised IEEE 30-bus systems.

The ATC Calculation Method with Thermal Constraints and Voltage Stability Constraints (열적용량과 전압안정도를 고려한 ATC 계산 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Gim, Jae-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes two fast calculation methods of ATC. These two methods evaluate ATC with thermal constraints(Thermal ATC) and ATC with voltage stability constraints(Voltage ATC) respectively. The ATC with thermal constraints was based on the linear incremental power flow to account for the line flow thermal loading effects when the n-1 security constraints were included. The ATC with voltage stability constraints used two-bus equivalents of the system to find the maximum load at a load bus before reaching the voltage stability problem. The methods were tested on the IEEE 30bus systems and the results obtained were compared with those found by some other methods.

A Study on the Available Transfer Capability(ATC) calculation with Contingency (상정사고를 고려한 ATC 계산에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Sung-Won;Hwang, Keon-Ho;Kim, Yang-Il;Gim, Jae-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.296-297
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposed a methods to ATC calculation using energy function. In this paper, ATC was calculated as PTDF, LODF, RPF and Energy Function method and calculation results of each methods was compared. Contingency ranking method decided the overloading branches by PI-index. As a result, a study proved the fast and accurate ATC calculation method considering contingency suggested in this paper.

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Vulnerability Evaluation for Monitoring Wide Area Outage in Transmission Systems (송전 계통 감시 시스템을 위한 취약도 평가 방법 개발)

  • Kim, Jin-Hwan;Lim, Il-Hyung;Lee, Seung-Jae;Choi, Myeon-Song;Lim, Seong-Il;Kim, Sang-Tae;Jin, Bo-Gun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.506-514
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    • 2010
  • Defense systems are needed to prevent catastrophic failures of a power grid due to cascaded events. Cascaded events can be occurred by power flow overload. Especially, it is the most dangerous problem that overload line is outage, because it can make the power system face danger of cascaded. In this paper, vulnerability evaluation for monitoring wide are outage is proposed using by configuration information of transmission systems. This method of vulnerability evaluation is considered direct effect and indirect effect of power flow, especially overload. What is more, it can be used when the configuration of power system changes, as simple fault occurs or maintenance of facility. In the case studies, the estimation and simulation network have been testified and analysed in PSSE and C programming.

Adaptive Distance Relaying Scheme to Prevent Large Blackout (광역정전 방지를 위한 적응형 거리계전 기법)

  • Bae, Jae-Kwang;Lim, Seong-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.44-45
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    • 2008
  • The zone 3 elements of distance relays play an important role during the propagation of cascaded events. The most challenging problem to mitigate catastrophic failures is to distinguish between actual faults with line flow transfer from other disconnected lines. This paper presents an adaptive protective relaying scheme based on Line Outage Distribution Factor(LODF) and Generation Shift Factor(GSF) to prevent zone 3 tripping during the cascaded events. Internet based secure peer to peer communication is recommended as a communication method of proposed scheme. Several communication issues such as reliability, speed and cyber security are discussed. In order to establish the feasibility of the proposed scheme, computer simulations for a six bus system has been performed.

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An Overload Alleviation Countermeasure using New Line Outage Distribution Factor (새로운 선로사고분배계수 알고리즘을 이용한 과부하 해소대책)

  • Park, Kyu-Hong;Chung, Jai-Kil;Kang, Dong-Gu;Kim, Jung-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.588-590
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a new algorithm for the countermeasure to alleviate the line overloads in a power system. This method utilizes network sensitivity factors which are establised from DC load flow solutions. The line outage distribution factors(LODF) are formulated using changes in network power generations to simulate the outaged line from the network. The proposed algorithm has been validated in tests on a 6-bus test system.

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