• Title/Summary/Keyword: LED light-emitting device

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Visible Light Communication LED driver For research to improve power (가시통신용 LED 드라이버 전력 효율 성능 향상을 위한 연구)

  • Kwon, Jae-hyun;Park, Keon-jun;Kim, Hyo-jun;Choi, Gil-Sang;Kim, Young-kab
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.15-16
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    • 2012
  • General lighting will be replaced into LED due to the high efficiency, low power consumption, long life than conventional light, moreover, since it is a basically semiconductor device that can convert the electric energy to visible light at a very high speed, using these characteristics can be performed communication modulation via the high-speed ON-OFF switching. Recently, visible light communication (VLC: Visible Light Communication) technology is received attention and there have been many researches. This paper is implemented media signal transmission by combining LED with VLC, a transmitter used the LED light-emitting device and receiver used an infrared sensor. In order to increase the efficiency of the communication system to improve the existing LED visible light communication driver of power conversion efficiency and thermal issues that is applied to the visible light communication in order to improve the speed of transmission media to research a new way of LED driver.

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Optic Characteristics Comparison and Analysis of SMD Type Y/G/W HB LED (SMD형 Y/G/W HB LED의 광특성 비교분식)

  • 황명근;허창수;서유진
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2004
  • The optical characteristics; luminous flux, correlated color temperature, and CIE -chromaticity coordinate etc., of HB LED(high brightness light emitting diode) of yellow/green/white SMD(surface mounted device) type were tested with integrating sphere photometer and monochromator, and the results were comparatively evaluated And, for the white LED, color rendering indices were considered to analyze.

White Light Emission with Quantum Dots: A Review

  • Kim, Nam Hun;Jeong, Jaehak;Chae, Heeyeop
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2016
  • Quantum dots (QDs) are considered as excellent color conversion and self-emitting materials for display and lighting applications. In this article, various technologies which can be used to realize white light emission with QDs are discussed. QDs have good color purity with a narrow emission spectrum and tunable optical properties with size control capabilities. For white light emission with a color-conversion approach, QDs are combined with blue-emitting inorganic and organic light-emitting diodes (LED) to generate white emission with high energy conversion efficiency and a high color rendering index for various display and lighting applications. Various device structures for self-emitting white QD light-emitting diodes (QD-LED) are also reviewed. Various stacking and patterning technologies are discussed in relation to QD-LED devices.

ITO-Ag NW based Transparent Quantum Dot Light Emitting Diode (ITO-Ag NW기반 투명 양자점 발광 다이오드)

  • Kang, Taewook;Kim, Hyojun;Jeong, Yongseok;Kim, Jongsu
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.30 no.8
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    • pp.421-425
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    • 2020
  • A transparent quantum dot (QD)-based light-emitting diode (LED) with silver nanowire (Ag NW) and indium-tin oxide (ITO) hybrid electrode is demonstrated. The device consists of an Ag NW-ITO hybrid cathode (-), zinc oxide, poly (9-vinylcarbazole) (PVK), CdSe/CdZnS QD, tungsten trioxide, and ITO anode (+). The device shows pure green-color emission peaking at 548 nm, with a narrow spectral half width of 43 nm. Devices with hybrid cathodes show better performances, including higher luminance with higher current density, and lower threshold voltage of 5 V, compared with the reference device with a pure Ag NW cathode. It is worth noting that our transparent device with hybrid cathode exhibits a lifetime 9,300 seconds longer than that of a device with Ag NW cathode. This is the reason that the ITO overlayer can protect against oxidization of Ag NW, and the Ag NW underlayer can reduce the junction resistance and spread the current efficiently. The hybrid cathode for our transparent QD LED can applicable to other quantum structure-based optical devices.

A Synthesis Ratio of Light Emitting Diodes and Quantization Noise for Increasing Brightness of Head-up Displays (헤드업 디스플레이 휘도 증가를 위한 LED 합성비율과 영상잡음에 대한 연구)

  • Chi, Yongseok
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.816-823
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    • 2016
  • This paper studies a light emitting diode(LED) overlapping method of a head-up display that consists of a digital micro device(DMD) panel and a red, green, blue LED in order to increase the brightness of display system and optical output power. This optimization overlapping method removes a quantization noise which occur due to LED overlapping too excessive and stabilizes the junction temperature of LED. In order to reduce junction temperature of LED, the a correlation between a green duty and LED overlapping ratio is studied. Throughout this study, the brightness of head-up display exhibited high increasement ratio of luminance around 33.3 percent at 39 percent overlapping method.

A Study on the Optical and Electrical Properties of the White-light-emitting Organic LED with Two-wavelength using DPVBi/Rubrene Structure (DPVBi/Rubrene 구조를 사용한 2-파장 방식의 백색유기발광소자의 광학적ㆍ전기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 오환술;조재영;최성진;강명구;윤석범
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2004
  • The white-light-emitting organic LED(OLED) with two-wavelength was fabricated using the DPVBi of blue emitting material and a series of orange color fluorescent dye(Rubrene) by vacuum evaporation processes. The basic structure of white-light-emitting OLED was ITO/NPB(150$\AA$)/DPVBi/Rubrene/BCP(100$\AA$)/Alq$_3$(150$\AA$)/Al(600$\AA$). We analyzed the fabricated device through the changes of the DPVBi and Rubrene layer's thickness. We obtained the white-light-emitting OLED with white color light and the CIE coordinate of the device was (0.29, 0.33) at applied voltage of 13V when the thickness of DPVBi layer was 210$\AA$ and the thickness of Rubrene layer was 180$\AA$. At a current of 100㎃/$\textrm{cm}^2$, the quantum efficiency was 0.35% and at a voltage of 20V, it was 0.405%.

Effect of Growth Improvement in Photosynthetic Bacteria as a Function of 880 nm Light Emitting Diode Luminosity

  • Kim, Dae-Sik;Chang, So-Young;Ahn, Jin-Chul
    • Biomedical Science Letters
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2008
  • Light Emitting Diode (LED) of 880 nm was used as a function of luminosity in culture of the photosynthetic bacteria including Rhodobacter sp.. An array of 880 run LED was driven with an energy density of $6.0mW/cm^2$. In processing time, we were able to show that the cell growth were gained of significant changes in the pigment and in the dry weight. And we also showed that photosynthetic bacteria had the resonable relativity of optical density to dry weight. LED-880nm is of great significance for the potential use of photo-bioreactor construction.

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2D Slab Silicon Photonic Crystal for Enhancement of Light Emission in Visible Wavelengths

  • Cui, Yonghao;Lee, Jeong-Bong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.887-890
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    • 2008
  • We present 2D slab silicon-based photonic crystal optical insulator to enhance light emission efficiency of light-emitting diode (LED). A 2D slab silicon photonic crystal is designed in such a way that light emitting diode die can be placed in the middle of the silicon photonic crystal. The device creates light propagation forbidden region in horizontal plane for Transverse Electric (TE) light with the wavelength range of 450 nm to 600 nm.

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The Effects of Combined Phototherapy (Low-level Laser and Light-emitting Diode) on Hair Loss and Scalp Conditions (복합 광선 요법(저출력 레이저 및 발광 다이오드)이 탈모 및 두피 상태에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Jeon, Soha;Lee, Jeongok;Jo, Hae;Kang, Yunkyeong;Lee, Jeesun;Lee, HaeKwang;Lim, Kyungmin;Shin, JinHee
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.245-254
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we tried to investigate the efficacy of combined light therapy using low-power lasers at 655 nm and LEDs emitting wavelengths at 625 ± 5 nm and 850 ± 10 nm in hair loss and scalp. A total of 33 subjects were enrolled in this clinical trial. Each subject used the LLLT and LED device on the scalp for 10 min on a daily basis for 12 weeks. After 12 weeks of LLLT and LED device use, there were significant improvements in redness, elasticity, and hydration of the scalp. Additionally, hair luster and tensile strength were improved. A remarkable decrease in total shed hairs was observed in all subjects at 4, 8, and 12 weeks without any serious adverse event. Combined light therapy using LLLT and LEDs proved to be an effective treatment for reducing hair loss and improving scalp condition.

Indoor positioning system of 50 cm resolution based on LED (50cm의 resolution을 가지는 LED 조명 기반의 실내 측위 시스템)

  • Jung, Soo-Yong;Hann, S-Wook;Park, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we present an indoor positioning system based on light emitting diode (LED). Because LED is a semiconductor light emitting device, we can easily switch and modulate electrical signals into lightwave signals at high speed using LEDs. We assigned unique 8-bit ID address to each LED lights. Photo diode receives data from 16-LED lights and takes correlation coefficient beteween received data and each LED-ID. Using correlation coefficient, proposed positioning system shows resolution of 50 cm in dimensions of $4\;m\;{\times}\;4\;m\;{\times}\;2\;m$.