• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey

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Influence that the Child Abuse by Their Parents Affects the Adolescents' Life-Satisfaction: Focusing on the Mediatorial Effect on Peer Attachments and Self-Esteem (부모의 학대가 청소년의 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향: 또래애착·자아존중감 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Ku, Yong Geun;Park, Myung Ok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.186-195
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    • 2017
  • This thesis aims to investigate the mediatorial effect of peer attachments and self-esteem between the child abuse by their parents and the adolescents' life-satisfaction. In order to achieve this goal, the author analyzed the data gathered over 6 year period, which subjected 1823 third-year middle school students, a sample selected by the stratified-multilevel-sampling from the "Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey". The author collected the source material by means of SPSS WIN. 21.0 Program, frequency analysis, technological statistic analysis, relative analysis, path analysis (for satisfaction), and sobel test, etc. The results of analysis are as follows: Firstly, the child abuse by their parents has had a significant negative maladjustment on the participants' life satisfaction level. Secondly, the peer attachments had an influence on partial mediatorial effect between the child abuse by their parents and adolescents' content(satisfied) lives. Lastly, the self-esteem had an influence on the complete mediatorial effect between the child abuse by their parents and the adolescents' happy lives. The author gave an improved counterplan for peer attachments and self-esteem. The author suggests following researchers to include the impact of versatile environmental factors on adolescents' life satisfaction level which was excluded in the present research.

A Study on the Relation between Adolescent's Emotional Problems, Smart phone Dependency and School Life Adjustment -from a perspective of choice theory- (청소년의 정서문제 및 휴대전화의존과 학교생활적응과의 관계연구 -선택이론의 관점에서-)

  • Park, In-A
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 2016
  • This study attempts to verify the relational structure of adolescent's emotional problems, smart phone dependency and school life adjustment from a perspective of Glasser (1998)'s choice theory. For this purpose, this study utilized the second year data from the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey Data. From the results of the analysis, the most influential variable affecting adolescent's school life adjustment was found to be the sense of community, and adolescent's emotional problems were found to have a effect upon school life adjustment and smart phone dependency based on the choice theory. This study discussed issues of cultivating the sense of community to improve adolescent's school life adjustment, and developing counseling program and reinforcing the counseling personnel with improvement of contingent employment to alleviate smart phone dependency and emotional problems.

The Effect of Positive and Negative Parenting Attitudes on Adolescents' Smartphone Dependency in the Time of Convergence : Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Poor Attachment (융복합시대 부모의 긍정적양육태도와 부정적양육태도가 청소년의 스마트폰 의존도에 미치는 영향 : 또래애착의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Kwang-Sook;Shin, Kyoung Sil;Lee, Hoon-Min
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.139-149
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    • 2017
  • This study tries to examine the effect of positive and negative parents' attitudes on adolescents' smartphone dependency, and prove the meditating effect of poor attachment between the two variables in the times of convergence. For the study, the data from the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey were analyzed by utilizing the path analysis, the data from 1,971. The results are as follows: First, positive and negative parents' attitudes influenced adolescents' poor attachment. Second, positive and negative parents' attitudes had a effect on adolescents' smartphone dependency. Third, parents' attttudes directly influenced adolescents' smart phone dependency and its' effect was indirectly mediated by the subjects's poor attachment.

On the Relationship between Self-Identity, Career Choice factors and Employment Preparation Activities of College Students (대학생의 자아정체감과 직업선택요인 및 취업준비활동간의 관계연구)

  • Han, Mi-Hee
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.214-220
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between self-identity, Career choice factors and employment preparation activities of college students. The research subjects were the group of 2091 college students who participated in Korean Children Youth Panel Survey(KCYPS) as 7th graders. Their 7th year data in 2016 were analyzed by using SPSS 21.0, descriptive statistics, correlation analysis and regression analysis. Self identity was found significant and positive correlations between career choice factors and not employment preparation activities. and It was found that their self-identity of college students exerts a statistically significant effect on their career choice factors but not on their employment preparation activities. The research result is expected to help arrange detailed educational programs and/or self-identifying programs to help college students choose a career choice and prepare for employment-seeking activities.

The Long Term Mediating Effects of Self-regulated Learning in the Relationships among the Perceptions of Middle School Students on the Democratic Attitude of Parenting and their Relationships with Teachers, and their Self-esteem (중학생이 지각한 부모의 민주적 양육태도 및 교사와의 관계가 자아존중감에 미치는 효과에서 자기조절학습능력의 장기적 매개효과 분석)

  • Kim, Hyunjin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.30-40
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the long term mediating effects of Self-regulated Learning(SRL) in the Relationships among the Perceptions of Middle School Students on the Democratic Attitude of Parenting(DAP) and their Relationships with Teachers(RT), and their Self-esteem(SE). The data sources were from the first (2010) and the third (2012) Korean Children & Youth Panel Survey(KCYPS). As a result, first, the perceived DAP had significant effects on the students' SE both directly and indirectly through SRL. Second, the perception on RT had indirect effects on their SE mediated by SRL. Third, this pattern in first year continued in two-year-later-SE. This study implies that DAP, RT, and SRL play important roles in the continuous development of adolescents' self-esteem.

The Effect of Depression and Self-esteem on Academic Helplessness in Adolescents: Mediating Effect of Social Withdrawal (청소년의 우울, 자아존중감이 학업무기력에 미치는 영향: 사회적 위축의 매개효과)

  • Sangmi Lee
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.119-127
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    • 2023
  • This study was conducted to investigate the structural relationship between depression, self-esteem, and social withdrawal that affect academic helplessness in adolescents. The study sample was 2,265 first-year students of high school in the fourth year (2021) data from the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey 2018. In this study, data were analyzed by a structural equation model based on the partial least squares method using SmartPLS 3.0. Results indicated that depression and social withdrawal had a significant positive effect on adolescents' academic helplessness, and self-esteem had a significant negative effect. In addition, social withdrawal had a significant positive mediating effect on the relationship between depression and academic helplessness. Therefore, it is required strategies that consider the relationship between depression, self-esteem, and social withdrawal to approach adolescents' academic helplessness.

Effects of Smartphone Addiction on Quality of Peer Relationships among Adolescents : The Mediating Role of Depression (청소년의 스마트폰 중독이 또래 관계의 질에 미치는 영향 : 우울의 매개 역할)

  • Yesolran Kim
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2024
  • The current generation of adolescents stands out as the most digitally interconnected in the annals of history, navigating an era characterized by unprecedented levels of technological connectivity. This study explored the impact of smartphone addiction on the quality of peer relationships among adolescents, with a focus on the mediating role of depression. Analyzing data from 2,288 responses of 14-year-old adolescents extracted from the 2022 cross-sectional data of the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey 2018, research questions were tested. The findings showed that smartphone addiction among adolescents exacerbates depression, consequently leading to a deterioration in the quality of peer relationships. The results contribute to expanding scholarly understanding of the intersection between digital technology and the mental and social well-being of adolescents. Furthermore, there is a call to action for parents, teachers, counselors, policy maker, and practitioner in education institutions to establish programs that monitor and intervene in cases of excessive smartphone use among adolescents.

Effect of Peer Attachment, Self-esteem and School Life Adjustment on the Sense of Community in Adolescents (청소년의 또래애착, 자아존중감, 학교생활 적응이 공동체의식에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Hee-Seung
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of peer attachment, self-esteem, and school life adjustment on the sense of community in the first grade of middle school adolescents. This study utilized the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey(KCYPS) data(7th, 2016) to get more comprehensive and objective research result. A total of 2,000 subjects were included in the study. For statistics on the collected data, descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearsons' correlation and multiple regression analysis were performed using IBM SPSS statistics version 23.0. As a result of the study, the statistically significant variables affecting the sense of community in the first grade of middle school, were peer attachment and school life adjustment. The variable identified as having the greatest influence was school life adjustment. In order to inspire a sense of community, priority should be given to promoting school life adjustment.

Effects of Abuse, Neglect, and Excessive Interference of Parents on Adolescent Aggression: Moderating Effect of Playing Computer Game (부모의 학대, 방임, 과잉간섭이 청소년 자녀의 공격성에 미치는 영향: 컴퓨터 게임 이용빈도의 조절효과)

  • Lee, Jinhee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.330-342
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate effects of abuse, neglect, and excessive interference of parents on adolescent aggression in the longitudinal context and examine the moderating effect of playing computer game theoretically guided by the flow theory. 2,351 adolescents from the Korean Children & Youth Panel Survey was analyzed using Linear Mixed Effects Regression procedures. Primary findings are as follows: (1) adolescents with higher level of abuse or excessive interference showed higher level of aggression. (2) the aggression level of adolescents with higher level of abuse or excessive interference consistently decreased over time. (3) the link between abuse and aggression was significantly moderated by playing computer game. In conclusion, the negative effect of the abuse on adolescent aggression could be significantly decreased by playing computer game.

The Effect of Parent's Neglect on Adolescents' Sexual-Materials Addiction in the Times of Convergence : Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Self-Identity (융복합시대 부모방임이 청소년의 성인용매체 몰입에 미치는 영향 : 자아정체성의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Cho, Ouk-Sun;Paik, Jina
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2015
  • This study tries to examine the effect of parents' neglect on adolescents' sexual-materials addiction, and prove the mediating effect of self-identity between the two variables in the times of convergence. For the study, the data(n=2,157) from the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey were analyzed by utilizing the path analysis. The results are as follows: First, parents' neglect influenced negatively adolescents' self-identity. Second, parents' neglect had a positive effect on adolescents' sexual-materials addiction. Third, parents' neglect directly influenced adolescents' sexual-materials addiction and its' effect was indirectly mediated by the subject's self-identity.