• 제목/요약/키워드: Korea food

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Status of ICT Convergence Smart Quality Distribution Technology for Food Quality and Safety Management

  • Kim, Jong Hoon;Kim, Ji Young;Kim, Byeong Sam
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2014
  • The world is in the process of a structural change related to ICT convergence knowledge industries. ICT is leading to the creation of new products and services, and is making our lives more convenient, safer, and more efficient. In advanced countries, many studies have been conducted with the goal of developing new business models converged with ICT, and this is also the case in the food industry. Korea possesses world-leading ICT, and if this ICT is applied to the food industry, a world-class new business model can be developed. The u-Food System, which is in the process of development in Korea, is a next-generation food system that can allow food providers, consumers, and distributors to access various types of information about food products, including traceability, distribution, safety, quality, and freshness, and manage this information. It is a future food system that converges ICT, biotechnology and sensing technology with food. Based on the u-Food System, this paper will introduce the status of current smart quality distribution technologies that converge ICT (such as sensor tag, sensor network, LBS, GIS, and CDMA) with food technologies (such as traceability, quality, distribution management) to manage the safety and quality of fresh food in the distribution process.

Food security experiences of displaced North Korean households

  • Lee, Soo-Kyung;Nam, So-Young
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.198-204
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    • 2014
  • BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Food shortage situation in North Korea has gained much interest, however food insecurity caused by the food shortage in North Korean households has not been much investigated. This study examined food security experiences and food consumption pattern of displaced North Korean households currently living in South Korea. SUBJECTS/METHODS: Food security experience among 51 North Korean households living in South Korea was examined using the Household Food Insecurity Access Scale (HFIAS) in three time points: immediately before childbirth, immediately before leaving North Korea, and immediately before entering South Korea. Meal/snack consumption frequencies and food diversity were also examined. RESULTS: Food security situation was the worst at the time of immediately before leaving North Korea with the average HFIAS score of 10.05. The households that were food insecure, they tended to be "severely" insecure. Although majority of the subjects reported having three or more meals a day, food diversity in their diet was very low with the average food diversity score of 2.17 immediately before childbirth and 1.74 immediately before leaving North Korea. Their diet appeared to heavily rely on grain and vegetable. CONCLUSIONS: This study is one of few that specifically examined food security of North Korean households with a pre-developed scale, and that demonstrated food security situation at different time points in quantified terms. Replicating this study with different groups of North Korean households for different time points would allow more complete understanding of impacts of food shortage. Food diversity score could provide a good way to examine changes of food consumption occurring to North Koreans in the process of adaptation. More attention to the changes occurring during adaption to South Korea should be given to understand the process and impact and to prepare public nutrition policy for the re-unified Korea.

Listeria monocytogenes와 Salmonella spp.에 대한 Sodium Hypochlorite 및 Benzalkonium Chloride의 유효성 평가 (Evaluation on Efficacies of Sodium Hypochlorite and Benzalkonium Chloride against Listeria monocytogenes and Salmonella spp.)

  • 김형일;윤혜정;최현철;전대훈;엄미옥;성준현;박나영;원선아;김남희;성덕화;곽효선;권기성;이영자
    • 한국식품위생안전성학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.132-136
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    • 2007
  • 살균소독력 평가균주로 사용되는 E. coli ATCC 10536과 Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538균에 대하여 5 logCFU/ml 감소의 살균소독력을 보이는 살균소독제가 국내에서 식중독을 일으키고 있는 식중독 원인균 중 Salmonella spp.와 Listeria monocytogenes에 대하여도 같은 살균소독력을 나타내는지 비교평가하였다. 청정조건 및 오염조건에서 현탁액시험법을 사용하여 차아염소산나트륨과 염화벤잘코늄의 살균소독력을 평가하였다. 시험균주로는 E. coli ATCC 10536, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538, Salmonella typhimurium ATCC 13311, Salmonella Enteritidis ATCC 13076, Listeria monocytogenes ATCC 19111, Salmonella spp. 10균주 및 Listeria monocytogenes 11균주를 사용하였다. 오염조건에서는 염화벤잘코늄만이 살균소독제의 유효성분 사용범위 농도 내에서 5 log 감소 이상의 살균소독력을 보였으나, 청정조건에서는 실험대상 균주 전부 5 log감소 이상의 살균소독력을 보였다.