• 제목/요약/키워드: Korea Building Law

검색결과 374건 처리시간 0.024초

주거건축과 관련된 건축위법행위 행정심판판례 연구 (A Study of the Administrative Tribunal Cases about Violation of Law of Housing Projects)

  • 김진욱;성기용
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the architect's Administrative Tribunal cases related to housing projects. We collected the 271 decisions of Administrative Tribunal cases from 1985 to 2001 through the Ministry of Legislation data base. As a conclusion of research, most of cases are caused during design process and supervision of construction which are major roles of architects. We can find out that the number of cases of Administrative Tribunal about housing is 10% more than other types of building. And this situation is more serious in supervision building phase. It proves that housing project has more possibility of violation of law than other types. Because it belong to an economic problems. In Korea, clients of housing project tend to take more profits by taking an illegal acts; like enlargement of a building, construction border violation. illegal construction balcony and so on. And architect who roles to be a supervisor is liable to these problems but he has not much authority and economical benefits. Through this research we can analyze this situation and make know what is problem.

Development of Project Delivery System for Modular Building in Korea

  • Nam, Sung-hoon;Kim, Kyung-rai;Lee, Dong-gun;Heo, So-young
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.704-705
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    • 2015
  • Recent research has been ongoing for modular buildings in the country, and interest increases. However, in accordance with legal restrictions in the country with regard to Project Delivery system of Modular Building, the activation of modular buildings industry is obstructed. In Korea, in accordance with national contract law, the construction contract is apply to the project delivery system of modular buildings, and in accordance with Framework Act on the Construction Industry, The project delivery system of modular buildings has to be a separate order. The definition of separate order in contract as defined in the law is that the electric work and Communication work and digestion facility work has to be separate each contract in order to be ensured professionalism. In accordance with law, the project delivery system of modular buildings is that the contract for construction is concluded with the Owner and the Construction Contractor and the contract for goods is concluded with the construction Contractor and modular manufacturer. Due to these project delivery system, the domestic factory production rate when making a modular unit is significantly reduced compared to the rate of factory production abroad and the domestic factory production rate is estimated to 10-20%. Due to the factory production rate is also low, despite what can be done at the factory the workload in construction field increases. According to the workload in field increases, the effect of the schedule reduction can be reduced. It resolved to form a consortium with a modular manufacturer and construction companies or the contract is concluded with Owner, modular manufacturer and construction companies in each. In this paper, we propose a specific project delivery system for modular building to solve the problem of the low factory production rate and the problem of schedule reduction. Through this paper, due to the variety of project delivery system on modular buildings is expected to contribute to the activation of modular buildings.

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Present State of Membrane Structures in Japan

  • Oda, Kenshi
    • 한국공간구조학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2002
  • Formerly, it was called a tent and now, it is called membrane structure. If saying a tent, it imagines the tent of Bedouin, Mongolia and North American Indian. It became clear from the excavated wall painting that have been covered with the retractable roof of the canvas on the auditorium at the amphitheater in Pompeii and became a topic. These tents were made of the animal skins or fabric woven with the flax plants, and these tents are still used. However, if saying membrane material at present, it says the one to have applied a coating resin to the textile. Because the base fabric of membrane material is a woven fabric, the relation between the stress and the strain is different to the direction of the weaving thread. Moreover, the tensile force must always occur in the membrane surface. From these reasons, because the membrane structure corresponds to the particular building material and the construction method about the Building Standard Law, it must be examined specially that the membrane structural building have the same or any more safety as the provisions which was set to the Building Standard Law. Therefore, the technical standards about the membrane structural building became indispensable. In the paper, the kinds of the membrane materials, which are used for the membrane structural buildings, and technical standards process of the creating for the membrane structure buildings are introduced. Lastly, some of the soccer stadiums for 2002 FIFA World Cup KOREA/JAPAN which be covered with the roof of the membrane structures are presented.

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국내의 지열에너지 열펌프 시스템 활용현황과 활성화 방안 (Application and Revitalization Method of Domestic Geothermal Heat Pump System)

  • 박혜리;고영호;김민태;박종일
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.922-927
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    • 2009
  • Due to the law of use of sustainable alternative energy recently legislated, many public institutions are ordered to use renewable energy. So it gets people's eyes on Geothermal energy system among other suggested renewable energy. Since there is hardly existence of a volcanic region, Geothermal heat pump system is generally used most in Korea. However, the important technology and materials are not localized and further, with only our technical skills it is arduous to popularize and develop Geothermal energy because of lack of revitalization related to the law and the regime for locally suitable Data-base. Moreover, an access of renewable energy is too much hard because of people's low interests about Geothermal energy. But fortunately, the well-studied about Geothermal heat system started to be adopted in many other provinces. Therefore, we study this with intend to popularize and develop Geothermal energy.

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상가건물 계단통로유도등의 유지관리 효율화 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effective Maintenance Method of the Stair Passage Leading Light installed In the Shopping Building)

  • 이영삼
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2016
  • This study was conducted by survey and inspection of stair passage leading lights in shopping buildings which are more than 5 stories and have an underground parking lot located at Pyeongtaek-si and Seongnam-si. Number of shopping building for this study is 30 and of stair passage leading light inspected by two lights in each shopping building is 60. The result of this study is that the type of installed leading lights is LED(77%), and 60% of leading lights has problem such as no cleaning, scratch and discoloration, etc. The height of installed leading lights meets the fire law which is less than 1m from the floor. Visible condition of leading lights is good except some leading lights which have a little visible problem due to banner advertisement. 37% of standby power has flickered and went out. 93% of total leading lights meets the fire law which is more than 1lux from 0.5m distance, but cold cathode fluorescent lamps(CCFLs) have the problem which not meets proper brightness level based on fire law. In additional measurement result, zero lux of leading lights is 32%(from 1m distance), 68%(from 1.5m distance) and 98%(from 2m distance). Leading light is very important facility because it is eyes and guide when emergency. Therefore, proper fire facility operating function inspection and total detailed inspection are important to keep the good condition of leading light except simple visual check, and also improvement in law system of type approval, fire construction inspection and illumination level will be needed.

동북아 주요국의 중재법제 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on Arbitration Law of Some Countries in the North-East Asia)

  • 김석철
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.31-56
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this thesis lies on building the foundation for the further activation of trade among the Northeast Asian countries such as South Korea, Japan, China, Russia, and North Korea through an analytical comparison of their arbitration systems. Further activation of trade cannot be reached without previously building safety measures on the negotiation of exports, the control on defective imported merchandise, the returns on investments, and the stable management of businesses. Throughout this thesis an analytical comparison of these five countries' most important areas on arbitration will be carried out. These areas are the arbitration laws and organizations; the structures of the laws; scope of arbitration; form of arbitration agreement, appointment of arbitratiors, place of arbitration, hearing, court assistance in taking evidence, governing law, decision making by panel of arbitrators, form and contents of awards, effective of award, recourse against award, recognition and enforcement of awards. etc. It was found in each of the areas cases to be identical, similar or verydifferent; also, cases unable to arbitrate. This phenomenon was found to occur due to the differences in political and economic systems and perception of arbitration among these countries. Additionally, this thesis points out what should each country do for its integration. It is also suggested the organization of a common arbitration research body to continue the efforts for raising the awareness, building trust, and mutual recognition among the countries to ultimately create a common arbitration system. Lastly, it is a personal will that this thesis will serve as the starting point for in depth researches in each of the presented areas.

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기계설비산업의 생산체계 선진화방안 (Improvement Plan of Mechanical System in Construction Industry Production Process)

  • 박종일;박률
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.470-476
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this paper is improvement plan of mechanical field construct production system in Korea construction industry market. Recently Korea's construction production system is changing rapidly. While change, mechanical system construction field must prepare proper system for construction production system and later mechanical construction work will give order directly. Through this study the author will show the improved mechanical field construct production system and it can useful future construction industry production system in Korea.

기계설비산업의 생산체계 선진화방안 (Improvement Plan of Mechanical System in Construction Industry Production Process)

  • 박종일;박률
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.1112-1118
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    • 2009
  • The aim of this paper is improvement plan of mechanical field construct production system in Korea construction industry market. Recently Korea's construction production system is changing rapidly. While change, mechanical system construction field must prepare proper system for construction production system and later mechanical construction work will give order directly. Through this study the author will show the improved mechanical field construct production system and it can useful future construction industry production system in Korea.

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도심 고층건축물 고도제한규제의 합리성 모색에 관한 연구 (A study on the rationale of regulating the high elevation building)

  • 신홍균
    • 항공우주정책ㆍ법학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.207-230
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    • 2006
  • 현행 군용항공기지법에 따라서 설정된 비행안전구역 밖에 위치한 건축물에는 동 법령이 적용될 수 없다. 또한 건축물의 허가제한조치는 특정 건축물을 대상으로 취해지는 조치가 아니라, 특정 지역이나 구역을 대상으로 계획행정의 차원에서 이루어지는 것이기 때문에, 특정 건축물에 대해서 허가제한조치를 발동하는 것은 여러 가지 차원에서 적절하지가 않다. 현행 법령의 규정만으로는 양 당사자간의 권리 충돌을 조정할 수가 없다고 보아야 하며, 건축하려고 하는 자가 적정한 대가를 지불하게 하는 방식 등을 통해서 비용과 편익의 비교가 가능하게 되는 방식을 모색하는 것이 바람직하다.

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우리나라 피난방화규정의 제.개정시기별 화재안전성능 평가 - 호텔건물을 중심으로 - (A Study on Evaluating the Fire Safety of the Regulation of Escape and Fire-Prevention from Enacting to Now - Focusing on the Hotel Building -)

  • 이세명;윤명오
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.28-41
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    • 2011
  • 우리나라의 피난방화규정은 1962년 건축법 제정 이후 현재에 이르기까지 많은 변화를 겪어 왔다. 그러나, 과거에 비해 화재안전성능이 어느 정도 개선되었는지, 그리고 현재의 규정은 어느 정도의 화재안전성능을 확보하고 있는지에 대한 정량적인 평가가 이루어지지 않고 있다. 이 연구에서는 과거 화재사례로 비추어 화재발생시 인명피해가 높을 것으로 예상되는 숙박시설 중 호텔건물을 모델로 하여 피난방화규정의 제/개정 시기별 화재안전성능을 평가해 보았다. 그 결과 과거에 비해 화재안전성능이 개선되고는 있으나, 특히 저층부분에서의 거실 및 층피난안전성에서 취약함을 확인할 수 있었다. 숙박시설의 경우 재실자의 화재 인지가 늦어 피난시간이 상대적으로 지연되는 문제점이 있기 때문에, 내부마감재료와 방화문 그리고, 방화구획(면적별/층별) 등의 규정을 보완하여 연기층하강시간을 지연시킬 수 있는 현실적인 방안을 마련 할 필요가 있다.