• Title/Summary/Keyword: Knowledge and technology

Search Result 6,707, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

A Case Study for Development of Ideal Technology Market Knowledge Information System (이상적인 기술시장 지식정보시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, Kyung-Mo;Park, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of Information Management
    • /
    • v.35 no.4
    • /
    • pp.17-33
    • /
    • 2004
  • The movement toward knowledge-based economy has been accelerated, which is based on creation, diffusion and utilization of knowledge and information. In this change, Technomarket knowledge information plays a vital role in establishing R&D strategies, deciding on new investments, introducing new technology, finding new market, making up future business plans, etc. In this study, we intend to build a system for techno-market knowledge information, which enables users to analyze and acquire useful data by themselves and provides techno-market knowledge information immediately on technologies and items to experts. In conclusion, through this system we are able to cope actively with the rapid environmental changes and the increasing uncertainties and contribute to a national technology competence.

Development of an Informetric Analysis System KnowledgeMatrix (계량정보분석시스템 KnowledgeMatrix 개발)

  • Lee, Bangrae;Yeo, Woon Dong;Lee, June Young;Lee, Chang-Hoan;Kwon, Oh-Jin;Moon, Yeong-ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.167-171
    • /
    • 2007
  • Application areas of Knowledge Discovery in Database (KDD) have been expanded into many R&D management processes including technology trends analysis, forecasting and evaluation etc. Established research field such as informetrics (or scientometrics) has recently fully utilized techniques or methods of KDD. Various systems have been developed to support works of analyzing large-scale R&D related databases such as patent DB or bibliographic DB by a few researchers or institutions. But extant systems have some problems for korean users to use. Their prices is not cheap, korean language process not available, and user's demands not reflected. To solve these problems, Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information (KISTI) developed stand-alone type information analysis system named as KnowledgeMatrix. KnowledgeMatrix system offer various functions to analyze retrieved data set from databases. Knowledge Matrix main operation unit is composed of user-defined lists and matrix generation, cluster analysis, visualization, data pre-processing. KnowledgeMatrix show better performances and offer more various functions than extant systems.

  • PDF

An Empirical Investigation of Mediation Effects between Information Communication Technology Implementation and Firm Performance: Role of Knowledge Absorptive Capacity and Knowledge Management Capability

  • Yang, Kyung-Hoon;Koo, Chul-Mo;Koh, Chang-E.;Lee, Dae-Yong
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.7-16
    • /
    • 2008
  • This research examined the mediation effects of knowledge absorptive capacity (KAC) and knowledge management capability (KMC), between information communication technology (ICT) implementation and firm performance. In the past, studies investigated KAC and KMC separately. While studies of KAC focus on the flow of information, those of KMC focus on knowledge creation triggered by innovative information. However, KAC and KMC are not mutually exclusive and as such we investigated them together in this research. We surveyed 126 companies and analyzed hypotheses with LISREL analysis. This research provided empirical support for the Nonaka's contention that the information processing has a positive effect on knowledge creation. We also found that there is a mediation effect between ICT implementation and firm performance. Not only is there a direct effect of ICT implementation on firm performance, but there is an indirect effect through KAC and KMC. KAC has a positive effect on both KMC and firm performance. However, it has been discovered that while KMC has mediation effect, it is not significant as an independent factor for firm performance.

  • PDF

Definition of Traditional Knowledge and Development of a Tool for the Classification of Korean Traditional Knowledge Resources (전통지식의 개념과 한국전통지식자원 분류도구 개발)

  • Ahn, Yoon-Soo;Kim, Mi-Hee;Ahn, Ok-Sun
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.15-27
    • /
    • 2006
  • Most countries recognize traditional knowledge as an economical resource in recent years, and so are actively participating in WIPO discussions for making sure of their intellectual property rights. In this study, the definition of traditional knowledge was discussed for making clear its categories and relative subjects. A tool for Korean Traditional Knowledge Resource Classification(KTKRC) was developed for putting the data of the resources in order, and was indispensable for searching for and examining cultural artifacts within the system of international intellectual property rights. KTKRC covers comprehensively our various traditional knowledge resources and has a similar structure to IPC for international searching, examining, and information exchange. KTKRC consists of a section of traditional knowledge(A), and three subsections: production technology(A0), living technology(A2) and creative technology(A4). The subsections include 8 classes, 28 subclasses, 105 groups, and a great number of subgroups.

  • PDF

Analysis of the Influencing Factors on KMS Quality: From the Perspective of Technology and Task Characteristics (지식경영시스템 품질 영향 요인 분석: 기술 및 과업 특성 관점에서)

  • Bong, Dongwon;Choi, Sueyoung;Lee, Heeseok
    • Knowledge Management Research
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.31-52
    • /
    • 2007
  • Since the introduction of knowledge management systems, many studies have attempted to analyze its performance and identify the success factors. However, few studies have investigated the relationship between KMS technology characteristics and its quality. This paper attempts to categorize KMS technology functions into socialization, externalization, combination and internalization and then find the relationship between these functions and KMS quality. It also attempts to investigate the moderating effect of task characteristics in this relationship. Our research frame is derived from the well known task-technology fit model and the related KMS performance studies. A survey was conducted from 157 KMS users. It is found that both externalization and combination are important for KMS quality and this quality influences the KMS performance. Furthermore, it is confirmed that the task characteristics can moderate between the KMS technology and its quality.

  • PDF

The Empirical Study on Relation between R&D Innovation Capability and Performance in Knowledge-Based Service Firms (R&D 혁신역량과 기업성과 간의 관계 연구)

  • Kim, Moon Sun;Kim, Soo Jung;Nam, Kyung H.
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.40 no.4
    • /
    • pp.631-640
    • /
    • 2012
  • Purpose: This empirical study is focused on the relationship between innovation capability (R&D and Human Resource innovation) and performance in knowledge-based service firms. Methods: We build research model to test how each of innovation capability on technology and human resource is influenced on their financial and non-financial performance in the knowledge-based service industries. Based on the previous research, we hypothesized the factors are regarded innovation capabilities of the firms as the scale of R&D and human resources. Because this study is especially targeted to the performance of knowledge-based service firms. With the survey on 424 main knowledge-based service firms, the multi-regression analysis was performed. Results: The result showed that the scale of R&D and human resources capabilities are main factors for knowledge-based service firms' performance, which reflects the current industrial structure. Conclusion: This study empirically demonstrated that human resources are most important to the growth of knowledge-based service firms.

Compact E-Cash with Practical and Complete Tracing

  • Lian, Bin;Chen, Gongliang;Cui, Jialin;He, Dake
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.13 no.7
    • /
    • pp.3733-3755
    • /
    • 2019
  • E-cash has its merits comparing with other payment modes. However, there are two problems, which are how to achieve practical/complete tracing and how to achieve it in compact E-cash. First, the bank and the TTP (i.e., trusted third party) have different duties and powers in the reality. Therefore, double-spending tracing is bank's task, while unconditional tracing is TTP's task. In addition, it is desirable to provide lost-coin tracing before they are spent by anyone else. Second, compact E-cash is an efficient scheme, but tracing the coins from double-spender without TTP results in poor efficiency. To solve the problems, we present a compact E-cash scheme. For this purpose, we design an embedded structure of knowledge proof based on a new pseudorandom function and improve the computation complexity from O(k) to O(1). Double-spending tracing needs leaking dishonest users' secret knowledge, but preserving the anonymity of honest users needs zero-knowledge property, and our special knowledge proof achieves it with complete proofs. Moreover, the design is also useful for other applications, where both keeping zero-knowledge and leaking information are necessary.

Effects of Researcher Characteristics on the Technology Transfer of Knowhow (연구자 특성이 노하우 기술이전에 미치는 영향 -대학교수의 기술이전 시장데이터를 중심으로-)

  • CHEE, Seonkoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.478-484
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study analyzed statistically the determinants that affect the royalties of knowledge technology transfer, which accounts for a considerable portion of university technology transfer. As knowledge technology transfer certainly includes a move from tacit knowledge from one side to the other side per se, the scope of knowledge technology transfer is unclear and numerical information of technology transfer, such as research fund scale, which is used widely in previous studies, cannot be used in the analysis. Therefore, this study focused on the researcher characteristics and included its explanatory variables in the present study. In addition, it included the technical characteristics of the knowledge transferred and the characteristics of the contracting company. The knowledge maturity calculated from the appointment year and contract date positively affects the technology royalties, but work experience and patent activity of the researcher are not statistically significant. Statistically significant differences in the technology royalty according to the type of technology transfer and the company location were observed, but there was no meaningful change in the technology royalty depending on the technical field and company business scale.

The method of Agriculture Technology Information Service in Web2.0 (웹2.0기반의 농업기술정보 서비스 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, Keun Seop;Ko, Hyeon Seok;Kim, Ju Ran;Choi, Jeong Im
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.87-106
    • /
    • 2009
  • Web2.0 refers to a new service models based by a community oriented philosophy. This creates new opportunities for technology providers and service. The agricultural technology information service in the base of open source technology provide opportunities for increased distribution and visibility to farmer and general user. We would like to find out vest service models and platform that will find new ways of agriculture technology information service. This study suggests that these new agriculture information service strategy in new paradigm of web 2.0. should be revised and adapted to Open API and new applied strategy in agriculture should be developed considering the impact of web 2.0.

  • PDF

A Study on the Consumer Knowledge Measurement of Apparel Product (의류 상품에 대한 소비자 지식의 척도에 관한 연구)

  • 이지연;박재옥
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
    • /
    • v.27 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1307-1317
    • /
    • 2003
  • The level of consumer knowledge has been gradually increased with the growth of living standard of consumer and the development of communication technology. The purpose of this study was to investigate the structure and measure of consumer knowledge and to find out relationship between objective knowledge and subjective knowledge. The subjects of this study were female adults from theirs twenties to theirs forties who lived in Seoul, Kyunggi or Incheon areas and Quota sampling method was used age and areas. The data were obtained from 603 questionnaires. Data were statistically analyzed using SPSS 10 and major statistical methods are mean, frequency, Pearson correlation coefficient, and Cronbach's $\alpha$ coefficient. The results are as follows: 1. Objective knowledge consisted of the product knowledge, brand knowledge, purchase knowledge and usage knowledge, and subjective knowledge consisted of experience and self-evaluation knowledge. 2. Consumer knowledge was related to the subjective knowledge and objective knowledge. But, there was relatively a low relationship between subjective knowledge and objective knowledge of apparel.