• Title/Summary/Keyword: KV

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A study on lighting performance of 345[KV] model line (345[KV] 송전선로의 뇌방호 실패의 예측과 그 대책에 관한 연구)

  • 이봉용
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 1980
  • Arstrong-Whitehead theory on effective shielding and shielding failure is extended so that it is applicable to vertical line configuration the existing approaches on back-flash rate calculation are summerized and compared in particular on Model Line, and the usefulness of the whitehead approach is suggested.

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765KV 송전전압 격상사업 추진과 연구개발

  • 박상기
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 1993
  • 765KV 송전전압 격상사업이 국내 기술의 주도로 성공적으로 완료되면 고전압 분야의 기술 수준을 한단계 높이는 계기가 될것으로 믿어 의심치 않으며 또한 국내 중전기 기기 제작분야의 기술 능력이 고도화 되므로 국제간의 경쟁력이 크게 향상될 것으로 기대한다. 이러한 국제 경쟁력 향상은 전력수요의 성장이 크게 예상되는 주변의 북방 국가 또는 개발 도상국의 전력 산업계에서 한국의 역활이 증대되는데 기여하게 될 것이라 확신한다.

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신설 345KV 초고압 송전선 주변지역 전파장해 예측 - 라디오 수신장해

  • 양배덕
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 1975
  • 초고압 송전선에 의한 전파장해는 주로 Corona 잡음에 의한 라디오 수신장해와 전파산란에 의한 TV수신장해 및 기타 무선 통신에 영향을 주는 잡음장해가 있다. 본고에서는 먼저 초고압 송전선에서의 Corona 잡음 특성을 논하고 신설 345KV 송전선 주변에서의 라디오 장해 범위를 예측해 보고자 한다.

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3상일괄탱크형 차단기의 합성시험

  • 류형기
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.37 no.9
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 1988
  • 최근 차단기류의 세계적인 동향은 전력계통이 비대해짐에 따라 대용량화되고 차단용량이 증대해 수십 GVA에 달하는 것도 있으며 계통의 신뢰성, 경제성을 증진시키기 위해 차단 unit를 가능한 줄이는 추세며, 대용량화와 더불어 소형화에 박차를 꾀하고 있다. 그리고 국내의 여러 제작회사에서도 362KV급 full-pole 차단기, 170KV급 3상 일괄탱크형 차단기등이 개발중이며 앞으로 800KV(or 765KV)급 차단기도 개발될 것으로 본다.

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Decreased inward rectifier and voltage-gated K+ currents of the right septal coronary artery smooth muscle cells in pulmonary arterial hypertensive rats

  • Kim, Sung Eun;Yin, Ming Zhe;Kim, Hae Jin;Vorn, Rany;Yoo, Hae Young;Kim, Sung Joon
    • The Korean Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2020
  • In vascular smooth muscle, K+ channels, such as voltage-gated K+ channels (Kv), inward-rectifier K+ channels (Kir), and big-conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channels (BKCa), establish a hyperpolarized membrane potential and counterbalance the depolarizing vasoactive stimuli. Additionally, Kir mediates endothelium-dependent hyperpolarization and the active hyperemia response in various vessels, including the coronary artery. Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) induces right ventricular hypertrophy (RVH), thereby elevating the risk of ischemia and right heart failure. Here, using the whole-cell patch-clamp technique, we compared Kv and Kir current densities (IKv and IKir) in the left (LCSMCs), right (RCSMCs), and septal branches of coronary smooth muscle cells (SCSMCs) from control and monocrotaline (MCT)-induced PAH rats exhibiting RVH. In control rats, (1) IKv was larger in RCSMCs than that in SCSMCs and LCSMCs, (2) IKv inactivation occurred at more negative voltages in SCSMCs than those in RCSMCs and LCSMCs, (3) IKir was smaller in SCSMCs than that in RCSMCs and LCSMCs, and (4) IBKCa did not differ between branches. Moreover, in PAH rats, IKir and IKv decreased in SCSMCs, but not in RCSMCs or LCSMCs, and IBKCa did not change in any of the branches. These results demonstrated that SCSMC-specific decreases in IKv and IKir occur in an MCT-induced PAH model, thereby offering insights into the potential pathophysiological implications of coronary blood flow regulation in right heart disease. Furthermore, the relatively smaller IKir in SCSMCs suggested a less effective vasodilatory response in the septal region to the moderate increase in extracellular K+ concentration under increased activity of the myocardium.

Effect of Corona Discharge on the Changes in Quality and Pasteurization of Ginseng Powder (코로나방전 처리 인삼분말의 살균효과 및 품질변화)

  • Kim, Kyung-Tack;Kim, Sung-Soo;Ha, Sang-Do
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.1237-1243
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    • 2003
  • As a newly emerging pasteurization method for improving the shelf-life of powdered ginseng, the corona discharge generated at high voltage conditions was examined for its effects on microbial pasteurization, physicochemical characterization, and sensory evaluation. The pasteurizing effects of corona discharge on total bacteria, yeast, molds, and coliforms increased with increasing voltage. However, corona discharge treatment of 5 kv/cm did not show significant effects of pasteurization on the yeast, molds, and coliforms. Treatment with 20 kv/cm reduced about 95% of the total bacteria $(6.14{\pm}0.04{\rightarrow}\;4.59{\pm}0.04$) and coliforms ($2.43{\pm}0.05{\rightarrow}\;1.00{\pm}0.05$) and 99% of the yeast and molds ($4.65{\pm}0.06{\rightarrow}\;2.73{\pm}0.06$). The proximate analysis, minerals, free sugars, crude saponin, and colors of the control ginseng and the ginseng treated with 20 kv/cm were not significantly different at p<0.05. Corona discharge of up to 20 kv/cm did not affect the proximate analysis, minerals, free sugars, crude saponin, and colors of the powdered ginseng. Sensory evaluation scores on color, flavor, taste and overall acceptability between the control ginseng and ginseng treated with 20 kv/cm corona discharge were not significantly different at p<0.05 level. Consequently, corona discharge treatment is thought to be a good alternative pasteurization method for improving the shelf-life of powdered ginseng due to its effective pasteurization, maintenance of nutrients and good sensory characteristics.

The improvement of the 154KV power system in Kwang-Yang steel works (광양제철소 154KV계통 운전방안 개선)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ha;Kim, Bong-Hee;Kim, Ji-Yoon;Kang, Young-Kab;Kwak, In-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.248-249
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    • 2011
  • 전기설비의 경우 설비의 중요성등을 고려하여 수전 LINE과 같이 중요한 설비들은 이중화를 통화여 1 LINE이 고장이 생겨도 잔여회선 또는 잔여 변압기로 무정전으로 전원공급을 할 수 있어야 한다. 그러나, 광양제철소 154KV 전력계통은 고장전류 때문에 345/154KV 주변압기 3대를 분리하여 #1 TR은 S변전소(1계열), #2 TR은 R,J,H,A 변전소(2계열), #3 TR은 D, P 변전소(3계열)의 전력공급을 담당하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 1,2,3계열 분리운전 방안에 대하여 고장전류계산 및 전력 조류계산을 통하여 전력계통구성을 검토하고 개선방안으로써 1,2계열병렬운전, 2,3계열 병렬운전, 1,3계열 병렬운전에 대하여 고장전류 및 전력조류를 수행하여 고장전류 저감방안, 발전기 이설, 부하이설등의 검토를 통하여 병렬운전 가능한 방안을 찾고 궁극적으로 계통안정도에 문제가 없는 범위에서 최적의 개선방안을 찾고자 한다.

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Development of Expert System to Diagnose and Monitor 765KV Power Apparatus in On-line Condition (765KV 변전설비 운전중 상태감시 및 진단을 위한 전문가시스템 개발)

  • Jeong, Gil-Jo;Choe, In-Hyeok;Kim, Gwang-Hwa;Gwak, Hui-Ro
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.50 no.11
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    • pp.562-568
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we described the export system to monitor and diagnose 765KV power apparatus. To develop this expert system, we studied the knowledge bases and data bases for 765KV transformer and GIS. In order to make the reliable inference of knowledge base and the good MMI(Man Machine Interface), the data bases were consisted of the tables of power apparatus information, limit level value, measured input data, inference result and diagnosis result. The knowledge base had various rules to infer the conditions of transformer and GIS. We applied both the forward chaining and backward chaining methods to these rules of system for good inferences. This paper describes the applied methods for expert system. Also, this developed system was tested with dissolved gas analyzing result and the result was shown.

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A study on transient stability of 345 KV power transmission line (345KV 송전선의 과도안정도계산 I)

  • 이재숙
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 1969
  • This is preliminary study concerning the future construction and operation of 345KV power transmission line in Korea which will be added to the existing 161KV power system by the end of 1970 in order to increase the power carrying capacity between Seoul and Pusan area; 350 kilo meters aparts, in accordance with the ambitious second five years power development schedule of Korea Electric Company. The result of this study says that an intermidiate switching station should be installed at the middle position of the line to improve the transient stability of the system, considerable amount of capacitors or synchronous condenser are to be installed to reduce the voltage drop at receving end of line during the heavy load hours, and also in some measure to avoid the voltage rise by self-excitation of power generators during the light load hours and while energizing the line. This is the first attempt to realize the EHV power transmission line in Korea so that the additional study is necessary on the kind and size of conductors, the necessary number of insulators and the suitable clearance distances between conductor and steel tower or earth from the technical and economical view points. These are necessary steps to be taken by the writer before getting into the calculation on the transient stablity of the power system.

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