• 제목/요약/키워드: K-best algorithm

검색결과 1,029건 처리시간 0.03초

Development of Machine Vision System and Dimensional Analysis of the Automobile Front-Chassis-Module

  • Lee, Dong-Mok;Yang, Seung-Han;Lee, Sang-Ryong;Lee, Young-Moon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.2209-2215
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    • 2004
  • In the present research work, an automated machine vision system and a new algorithm to interpret the inspection data has been developed. In the past, the control of tolerance of front-chassis-module was done manually. In the present work a machine vision system and required algorithm was developed to carryout dimensional evaluation automatically. The present system is used to verify whether the automobile front-chassis-module is within the tolerance limit or not. The directional ability parameters related with front-chassis-module such as camber, caster, toe and king-pin angle are also determined using the present algorithm. The above mentioned parameters are evaluated by the pose of interlinks in the assembly of an automobile front-chassis-module. The location of ball-joint center is important factor to determine these parameters. A method to determine the location of ball-joint center using geometric features is also suggested in this paper. In the present work a 3-D best fitting method is used for determining the relationship between nominal design coordinate system and the corresponding feature coordinate system.

Improvement of Recognition Performance for Limabeam Algorithm by using MLLR Adaptation

  • Nguyen, Dinh Cuong;Choi, Suk-Nam;Chung, Hyun-Yeol
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a method using Maximum-Likelihood Linear Regression (MLLR) adaptation to improve recognition performance of Limabeam algorithm for speech recognition using microphone array. From our investigation on Limabeam algorithm, we can see that the performance of filtering optimization depends strongly on the supporting optimal state sequence and this sequence is created by using Viterbi algorithm trained with HMM model. So we propose an approach using MLLR adaptation for the recognition of speech uttered in a new environment to obtain better optimal state sequence that support for the filtering parameters' optimal step. Experimental results show that the system embedded with MLLR adaptation presents the word correct recognition rate 2% higher than that of original calibrate Limabeam and also present 7% higher than that of Delay and Sum algorithm. The best recognition accuracy of 89.4% is obtained when we use 4 microphones with 5 utterances for adaptation.

선박용 위성 안테나 시스템의 안정화 및 추적 알고리즘 (Stabilization and Tracking Algorithms of a Shipboard Satellite Antenna System)

  • 고운용;황승욱;하윤수;진강규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the development of development of stabilization and tracking algorithms for a shipboard satellite antenna system. In order to stabilize the satellite antenna system designed in the previous work, a model for each control axis is derived and its parameters are estimated using a genetic algorithm, and the state feedback controller is designed based on the linearized model. Then a tracking algorithm is derived to overcome some drawbacks of the step tracking. The proposed algorithm searches for the best position using gradient-based formulae and signal intensities measured according to a search pattern. The effectiveness of both the stabilization and tracking algorithms is demonstrated through experiment using real-world data.

A Shaking Optimization Algorithm for Solving Job Shop Scheduling Problem

  • Abdelhafiez, Ehab A.;Alturki, Fahd A.
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2011
  • In solving the Job Shop Scheduling Problem, the best solution rarely is completely random; it follows one or more rules (heuristics). The Genetic Algorithm (GA), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Simulated Annealing, and Tabu search, which belong to the Evolutionary Computations Algorithms (ECs), are not efficient enough in solving this problem as they neglect all conventional heuristics and hence they need to be hybridized with different heuristics. In this paper a new algorithm titled "Shaking Optimization Algorithm" is proposed that follows the common methodology of the Evolutionary Computations while utilizing different heuristics during the evolution process of the solution. The results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms the GA, PSO, SA, and TS algorithms, while being a good competitor to some other hybridized techniques in solving a selected number of benchmark Job Shop Scheduling problems.

Spatial Contrast Enhancement using Local Statistics based on Genetic Algorithm

  • Choo, MoonWon
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2017
  • This paper investigates simple gray level image enhancement technique based on Genetic Algorithms and Local Statistics. The task of GA is to adapt the parameters of local sliding masks over pixels, finding out the best parameters preserving the brightness and possibly preventing the creation of intensity artifacts in the local area of images. The algorithm is controlled by GA as to enhance the contrast and details in the images automatically according to an object fitness criterion. Results obtained in terms of subjective and objective evaluations, show the plausibility of the method suggested here.

RCGKA를 이용한 최적 퍼지 예측 시스템 설계 (Design of the Optimal Fuzzy Prediction Systems using RCGKA)

  • 방영근;심재선;이철희
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제29권B호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2009
  • In the case of traditional binary encoding technique, it takes long time to converge the optimal solutions and brings about complexity of the systems due to encoding and decoding procedures. However, the ROGAs (real-coded genetic algorithms) do not require these procedures, and the k-means clustering algorithm can avoid global searching space. Thus, this paper proposes a new approach by using their advantages. The proposed method constructs the multiple predictors using the optimal differences that can reveal the patterns better and properties concealed in non-stationary time series where the k-means clustering algorithm is used for data classification to each predictor, then selects the best predictor. After selecting the best predictor, the cluster centers of the predictor are tuned finely via RCGKA in secondary tuning procedure. Therefore, performance of the predictor can be more enhanced. Finally, we verifies the prediction performance of the proposed system via simulating typical time series examples.

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BILI-하드웨어/소프트웨어 분할 휴리스틱 (BILI-Hardware/Software Partition Heuristic)

  • 오현옥;하순회
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제37권9호
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    • pp.66-77
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    • 2000
  • 이 논문에서는 Best Imaginary Level-Iterative(BILI) 분할 방법이라 부르는 새로운 하드웨어/소프트웨어 분할 알고리즘을 제안하다. 이 분할 알고리즘은 여러 개의 하드웨어와 소프트웨어로 이루어진 시스템에 대해서 분할을 할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 여러 가지의 구현 가능성 중에서 적은 비용의 구현을 선택하는 문제까지 해결한다. 이 분할 알고리즘은 기존의 분할 알고리즘인 GCLP와 비교하여 약 15%의 비용 감소를 가지고, 항상 최적의 해를 찾는 장수 선형 프로그래밍과 비교하여 약 5%정도의 비용 증가를 가진다.

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A Clustering Approach for Feature Selection in Microarray Data Classification Using Random Forest

  • Aydadenta, Husna;Adiwijaya, Adiwijaya
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.1167-1175
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    • 2018
  • Microarray data plays an essential role in diagnosing and detecting cancer. Microarray analysis allows the examination of levels of gene expression in specific cell samples, where thousands of genes can be analyzed simultaneously. However, microarray data have very little sample data and high data dimensionality. Therefore, to classify microarray data, a dimensional reduction process is required. Dimensional reduction can eliminate redundancy of data; thus, features used in classification are features that only have a high correlation with their class. There are two types of dimensional reduction, namely feature selection and feature extraction. In this paper, we used k-means algorithm as the clustering approach for feature selection. The proposed approach can be used to categorize features that have the same characteristics in one cluster, so that redundancy in microarray data is removed. The result of clustering is ranked using the Relief algorithm such that the best scoring element for each cluster is obtained. All best elements of each cluster are selected and used as features in the classification process. Next, the Random Forest algorithm is used. Based on the simulation, the accuracy of the proposed approach for each dataset, namely Colon, Lung Cancer, and Prostate Tumor, achieved 85.87%, 98.9%, and 89% accuracy, respectively. The accuracy of the proposed approach is therefore higher than the approach using Random Forest without clustering.

데이터 마이닝 기법을 이용한 피고용자의 근로환경 만족도 요인 분석 (Analysis of employee's satisfaction factor in working environment using data mining algorithm)

  • 이동열;김태호;이홍철
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.275-284
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    • 2014
  • Decision Tree is one of analysis techniques which conducts grouping and prediction into several sub-groups from interested groups. Researcher can easily understand this progress and explain than other techniques. Because Decision Tree is easy technique to see results. This paper uses CART algorithm which is one of data mining technique. It used 273 variables and 70094 data(2010-2011) of working environment survey conducted by Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency(KOSHA). And then refines this data, uses final 12 variables and 35447 data. To find satisfaction factor in working environment, this page has grouped employee to 3 types (under 30 age, 30 ~ 49age, over 50 age) and analyzed factor. Using CART algorithm, finds the best grouping variables in 155 data. It appeared that 'comfortable in organization' and 'proper reward' is the best grouping factor.

Lossless Audio Coding using Integer DCT

  • Kang MinHo;Lee Sung Woo;Park Se Hyoung;Shin Jaeho
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2004년도 ICEIC The International Conference on Electronics Informations and Communications
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    • pp.114-117
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a novel algorithm for hybrid lossless audio coding, which employs integer discrete cosine transform. The proposed algorithm divides the input signal into frames of a proper length, decorrelates the framed data using the integer DCT and finally entropy-codes the frame data. In particular, the adaptive Golomb-Rice coding method used for the entropy coding selects an optimal option which gives the best compression efficiency. Since the proposed algorithm uses integer operations, it significantly improves the computation speed in comparison with an algorithm using real or floating-point operations. When the coding algorithm is implemented in hardware, the system complexity as well as the power consumption is remarkably reduced. Finally, because each frame is independently coded and is byte-aligned with respect to the frame header, it is convenient to move, search, and edit the coded data.

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