• Title/Summary/Keyword: K-Box

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New Higher-Order Differential Computation Analysis on Masked White-Box AES (마스킹 화이트 박스 AES에 대한 새로운 고차 차분 계산 분석 기법)

  • Lee, Yechan;Jin, Sunghyun;Kim, Hanbit;Kim, HeeSeok;Hong, Seokhie
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2020
  • As differential computation analysis attack(DCA) which is context of side-channel analysis on white-box cryptography is proposed, masking white-box cryptography based on table encoding has been proposed by Lee et al. to counter DCA. Existing higher-order DCA for the masked white box cryptography did not consider the masking implementation structure based on table encoding, so it is impossible to apply this attack on the countermeasure suggested by Lee et al. In this paper, we propose a new higher-order DCA method that can be applied to the implementation of masking based on table encoding, and prove its effectiveness by finding secret key information of masking white-box cryptography suggested by Lee et al. in practice.

An Study on the Analysis of Design Criteria for S-Box Based on Deep Learning (딥러닝 기반 S-Box 설계정보 분석 방법 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-hoon;Kim, Seonggyeom;Hong, Deukjo;Sung, Jaechul;Hong, Seokhie
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.337-347
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    • 2020
  • In CRYPTO 2019, Gohr presents that Deep-learning can be used for cryptanalysis. In this paper, we verify whether Deep-learning can identify the structures of S-box. To this end, we conducted two experiments. First, we use DDT and LAT of S-boxes as the learning data, whose structure is one of mainly used S-box structures including Feistel, MISTY, SPN, and multiplicative inverse. Surprisingly, our Deep-learning algorithms can identify not only the structures but also the number of used rounds. The second application verifies the pseudo-randomness of and structures by increasing the nuber of rounds in each structure. Our Deep-learning algorithms outperform the theoretical distinguisher in terms of the number of rounds. In general, the design rationale of ciphers used for high level of confidentiality, such as for military purposes, tends to be concealed in order to interfere cryptanalysis. The methods presented in this paper show that Deep-learning can be utilized as a tool for analyzing such undisclosed design rationale.

Control of the flexible system under irregular disturbance by using of 『random gain』

  • Cho, Yun-Hyun;Yang, Jae-Hyuk;Kim, Dae-Jung;Park, Sang-Tae;Chung, Jae-Wook;Hoon Heo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.435-439
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    • 1998
  • A control strategy for flexible structure under irregular disturbance by using of$\boxDr$random gain$\boxUl$is developed and implemented. System equation is transformed to stochastic domain by F-P-K approach from physical domain. A controller is designed in the stochastic domain, accordingly system is controlled by$\boxDr$random gain$\boxUl$in time domain. In the paper, a new control technique is successfully employed for flexible system under white noise, and the result is verified by Monte-Carlo simulation and compared with the performance via LQR controller.

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Repair and Restoration of Joseon Historical Document Box (조선왕조 실록함의 수리복원)

  • Yi, Yonghee;Park, Junghae;Park, Suzin
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.15
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    • pp.122-137
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    • 2014
  • The National Museum of Korea own a historical document box K976 that was once used to store Joseon Wangjo Sillok Annals of the Joseon Dynasty of the Joseon Dynasty. The rectangular box has a lid, and the entire surface is varnished with black lacquer. The wood of the box had become warped and the upper part of the wooden frame had been damaged. In some areas, the paint was flaking off, exposing the underlying wood, and an iron ring that connected the lid to the body of the box was missing. Thus, in 2013, Conservation Science Department in National Museum of Korea began to repair and restore the Joseon document box. Before the treatment, analyses were conducted to examine the box's structure, damaged parts, species of wood, and lacquering techniques. The wood was found to be that of a linden tree. As for the lacquering technique, the surface of the box was first coated with a layer of lacquer and bone ash, and then covered with Korean traditional paper. Next, the box was painted with a layer of mud and ashes, followed by a layer of black pigment mixed with soot, and then varnished again with lacquer.

A Comparative Study on Dynamic Behavior of Soil Containers that Have Different Side Boundary Conditions (측면 경계 조건이 다른 토조들의 동적거동 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Man;Ryu, Jeong-Ho;Son, Su-Won;Na, Ho-Young;Son, Jeong-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2011
  • Rigid soil containers (or rigid boxes) are often used for 1g shaking table tests. The rigid boxes, however, do not accurately simulate the amplification of ground acceleration and phase difference of seismic motion in the model ground due to the confinement of shear deformation and the reflection of seismic wave at the box walls. Laminar soil containers (or laminar shear boxes) can simulate the free field motion at convincingly superior accuracy than the rigid ones. In this study, the soft ground is modeled for both types of boxes and is subjected to seismic loading using a 1g shaking table. The comparison of the results using the two types of soil containers illustrates that, in case of the rigid box, the ground acceleration shows non uniform distribution and the phase synchronization of input motion. Whereas, the dynamic behavior of the laminar shear box shows good agreement with the free field behaviors such as the amplification of ground acceleration and the occurrence of phase difference.

Optimal design of finger phalanges

  • Choi, H.R.;Chung, W.K.;Youm, Y.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10b
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    • pp.360-365
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    • 1992
  • An optimal design method to determine the lengths of finger phalanges is proposed especially for anthropomorphic design. The quality of designs are quantified by several measures of global isotropy for design, Also, for an example, optimal design of two fingers is performed and the results are compared with the anatomical data.

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CONSTRUCTIVE WAVELET COEFFICIENTS MEASURING SMOOTHNESS THROUGH BOX SPLINES

  • Kim, Dai-Gyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.955-982
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    • 1996
  • In surface compression applications, one of the main issues is how to efficiently store and calculate the computer representation of certain surfaces. This leads us to consider a nonlinear approximation by box splines with free knots since, for instance, the nonlinear method based on wavelet decomposition gives efficient compression and recovery algorithms for such surfaces (cf. [12]).

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