• Title/Summary/Keyword: Juniperus chinensis

Search Result 115, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

The Study on Medicinal Flora of Several Uninhabited Islands in Jindo-gun, Chonnam province

  • Yang, Hyo-Sik;Kim, Jong-Wook;Oh, Man-Ho
    • Plant Resources
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.36-52
    • /
    • 2003
  • The medicinal plants in 22 unhabited islands of Jindo-gun, Chonnam provincde were investigated from March 2000 to October 2002. The medicinal plants in 22 uninhabited islands of Jindo-gun were consisted 366 taxa; 95 families, 269 genus, 309 species, 52 varieties, 3 forma, and 2 subspecies. Important medicinal plants on survey area were Lemmaphyllum microphyllum, Dendropanax morbifera, Ficus erecta, Farfugium japonicum, Machilus thunbergii, Juniperus chinensis var. procumbens, Dendrobium moniliforme, Pyrrhosia tricuspis, Cinnamomum japonicum, Pittosporum tobira, Kadsura japonica, and Daphniphyllum macropodum, This result can be used as basic information data for medicinal research and the conservation of uninhabited islands.

  • PDF

Phytosocological Study on Montance Forest Vegetation at periphery of Seoul, Korea (서울근교 산지의 삼림식생에 대한 식물사회학적 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Won;Joon-Ho Kim
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.97-107
    • /
    • 1988
  • The forest vegetation occurring mainly at the mountain areas in periphery of Seoul were inversigated phyeosociologically. The granitic rocky outcrops are typical physiognomy on the study areas. The greater part of forests was the secondary vegetation to be disturbed by hyman impacts, because of being situated near the metropolis with a highly dense population. Four community types were largely differentiated by species composition. The representitive ones were the Quercus monogolica community and Pinus densiflora-Juniperus schinensis community, which are predominantly gorwing at the slopes above about 100m in altituse and the rocky ridges, respectively. The Betula chinensis-Potentilla dickinsii community at several single-peaks of windswept and the Zelkova serrata-Prunus padus community at stony valley are sporadically growing in a small area.

  • PDF

식물유래 천연방부제 개발 및 햄에 대한 방부효과

  • Gang, Seon-Cheol;Seo, Hae-Jeong;Go, Seong-Cheol
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2002.04a
    • /
    • pp.349-350
    • /
    • 2002
  • In order to develop a natural food preservative, Korean plants were extracted with an ethanol and then antimicrobial activity was tested. The antimicrobial activity of the alcohol extract from the sample(Juniperus chinensis, Arundinaria simonii, Pinus densiflora, Artemisia princeps var. orientalis) was so high as to use for a food preservative. It was found that it had the antibacterial effect against a broad spectrum of saprogenous Bacillus sp. such as Bacillus subtilis KCTC 1021. Spraying them to the Ham, it was improved 2 days in its storage period compared to the control.

  • PDF

Two Newly Identified Gymnosporangium Species, G. japonicum and G. cornutumn, in Korea

  • Yun, Hye-Young;Lee, Seung-Kyu;Lee, Kyung-Joon;Kim, Kyung-Hee
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.274-279
    • /
    • 2003
  • Two Gymnosporangium species, G. japonicum and G. cornutum, causing cedar-apple rust, were newly identified in Korea, and a new aecial host for each fungus was found by artificial inoculation. Detailed descriptions of the species were made based on macroscopic features (symptoms and signs) and light and scanning electron microscopic observations of spores and peridial cells. G. japonicum from Juniperus chinensis var. horizontalis had Photinia villosa as its new aecial host G. cornutum from J. rigida showed its aecial stage on Sorbus alnifolia.

Insect Pests Occurring in Storage Medicinal Plants (한약재 보관중 발생하는 해충류)

  • Jo, Hyeong-Chan
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.417-428
    • /
    • 2007
  • Most oriental medicinal plants in domestic markets have been imported, but these medicines are being easily exposed to many insect pests because of the poorness of storage facilities. This study was carried out to identify stored products insect pests occurring in 158 storage medicinal plants belonging to 134 genera of 67 families. No insect pests were not observed in 44 medicinal plants including Artemisia argyi Levl. et Vant., Cassia sieboldii Presl., and Juniperus chinensis L. Most commonly observed stored products insect pests in the surveyed medicinal plants were the order of as follows; Ahasverus advena(Waltl) 12.3%, Lasioderma serricorne F. 11.5%, Oryzaephilus surinamensis L. 10.3%, Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) 9.4%, Stegobium paniceum L. 8.4%, and Plodia interpunctella(Hbner) 7.9%. And these insects also are likely to prefer more root or rhizome part than the other ones. Based on these basic survey results, natural products researchers can obtain an important information in finding an insecticidal or fumigant compounds contained in the medicinal plants which any insect pests do not attack.

Distribution Types of the Relict Conifer Community and the Approach for the Ecological Management in Ulleung-Island (울릉도에 자생하는 침엽수류 유존군락의 분포유형과 생태적 관리방안에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyun-Je;Lee, Jung-Hyo;Choo, Yeon-Sik;Hong, Sung-Cheon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
    • /
    • v.100 no.1
    • /
    • pp.95-104
    • /
    • 2011
  • Distribution types of native conifers (Juniperus chinensis, Pinus parviflora, Tusga sieboldii and Taxus cuspidata var. latifolia) were studied by phytosociological investigation and ZM method in Ulleung Island, South Korea. Two main types were divided maritime vegetation (Juniperus chinensis forest) and mountain vegetation (Taxus cuspidata var. latifolia forest and Pinus parviflora-Tusga sieboldii forest). The former was divided into sea cliff distribution (J-SC) and sea ridge distribution (J-SR) type. The latter was classified 7 distribution types; Taxus cuspidata var. latifolia forest was rock distribution (Ta-R) and mountain slope distribution (Ta-MS) type, and Pinus parviflora-Tusga sieboldii forest was rock distribution (P T-R), upper and ridge distribution (P T-UR, 3 units sub-types:1sub, 2sub, 3sub), and Mountain slope distribution (P T-MS) type. It was considered that J-SC, Ta- R, and P T-R were maintained by topographic climax, but J-SR, Ta-MS, P T-UR and P T-MS were the process of vegetation succession. Distribution types of topographic climax are entrusted to process of vegetation succession. Types in the process of vegetation succession will be needed tending of forest to promote saplings growth and seedlings germination. Especially in order to restore Tsuga sieboldii forest should be afforest and make forest gap because It is mid shade tolerant tree and purity percentage of its seed is 1~2%. It was considered that the composition of group mixture forest constituted Pinus parviflora, Tsuga sieboldii, Taxus cuspidata, Camellia japonica, Machilus thunbergii and Acer okamotoanum, etc. will be able to restore native vegetation, after take the form of forest gap by strong thinning and pruning of Pinus thunbergii forest.

A Study on the Field Survey of Plant Species of Elementary School -The Case Study on 10 Elementary Schools in Chungju City- (초등학교내 식물 식재현황 조사연구 -충주시 10개 초등학교를 대상으로-)

  • Yoon, Yong-Han;Kim, Won-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
    • /
    • v.7 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 2004
  • This study was conducted to investigate the plants status of the landscape plant species of 10 elementary schools in the Chungju city, and to obtain the fundamental informations for proper use of planting system in the elementary school landscape. The results are summarized as follows : 1. 199 species were planted in the 10 elementary schools, It was constituted 89 of woody plants, 108 of herbaceous plants and 2 of others. The average number of plants per school was about 60 species. The rate of plants species of Evergreen Trees to the Deciduous was 23 : 60 and the rate the trees to the shrubs was 59 : 24. 2. Almost the same species were planted in school landscaping zone. Juniperus chinensis var. kaizuka, Ginkgo biloba, Zelkova serrata were mainly planted in the species of trees. To improve the present conditions of school landscape should be considered for the purpose of function and the aspect of ecology. 3. To see the selected school trees and flowers, Zelcova serrata was selected to the school tree in the 4 of schools. Ginkgo biloba was selected 3 of schools, the others were Juniperus chinensis Pinus densiflora, etc. Rhododendron lateritium was appointed to the school flower in the 6 of schools, the others were Rosa spp., Forsythia koreana etc. To set the school tree and flower consider the preserved trees of the community.

Planting Methods and Selecting the Landscape Woody Plants for the Expanding Urban Greenary Area - Focused on the Rooftops and Artificial Ground of Underground Parking Lots - (도시녹지면적 확보를 위한 조경수목선정 및 식재지 조성방안 연구 - 건축물 옥상, 지하주차장 상부를 중심으로 -)

  • 황경희;이경재
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.46-60
    • /
    • 1997
  • The purposes of this research are to select the appropriate kinds of landscape woody plants for afforestation artificial ground and to find out the way of developing planting-tree area of artificial ground through test planting and case study. The summary of the research is as follows; As a result of observing the state of trees' growth, trees on artificial grounds grow as well as, or even better than those on natural grounds. The kinds of trees which represent better growth states on artificial soil of rooftop test area are Thuja occidentalis, Prunus armericana var. ausu, Acer palmatum, Viburnum sargentii for. sterile, Buxus microphylla var. koreana, etc. In addition, soils than on natural soils. As a result of investigating the tree's growth state according to soil beds of artificial soils, shrubs don't represent distinct differences. They show that shrubs can be planted on 30cm soil bed. The rest of trees no differences according to the variation of soil beds, and they are in normal condition or have slight damage. This means that though arbor planting area of artificial ground is made 45~60cm, it is possible for trees to grow on it. In consequence of analyzing the cases on areas of landscaping artificial grounds, as the appropriate kinds of trees for afforestation artificial ground, Diospyros kaki, Hibiscus syriacus, Syringa dilatata, Magnolia kobus, Acer ginnala and cornus alba are selected in Capital region, and Nandina domestica, Taxus cuspidata, Ilex crenata, Viburnum awabuki, Aucuba japonica and Euonymus japonica are selected in southern region. In addition, Juniperus chinensis, Zelkova serrata, Juniperus chinensis var. kaizuka, etc. are selected regardless of regional character. In accordance with the state of soil it shows great difference, namely, fertilization once or more a year and irrigation for drought is advantageous to tree's growth. This research represents that it is necessary that standards related to landscaping artificial grounds are subdivided. In addition to it, the plan for revising related to regulation is drawn up.

  • PDF

Community Ecological Characteristics of Juniperus chinensis L. Forest in South Korea (남한지역 향나무림의 군락생태학적 특성)

  • Shin, Jae-Kwon;Kim, Hye-Jun;Shin, Hak-Sub;Chung, Jae-Min;Yun, Chung-Weon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
    • /
    • v.102 no.4
    • /
    • pp.587-600
    • /
    • 2013
  • Juniperus chinensis forest were classified into 1 community group, 2 communities, 4 groups, 6 subgroups, and 7 vegetation units by phytosociological analysis(the method of ZM schools) with 79 vegetation data in south korea. By NMS analysis it appeared at first axis (13.8%) and second axis (69%) and comprehensive explanatory power was 31%. It was shown clearly in Donggang region, the East sea region and the Ulleungdo region. In INSPAN(Indicator species Analysis) of vegetation unit, 89 species were analyzed significantly. According to result of species diversity, evenness, dominance value, interspecific-competition and other related analyses for vegetation unit, the species diversity of vegetation unit 4 showed the lowest value 0.667, while the value of vegetation unit 6 showed the highest value 1.174. The dominance value of vegetation unit 7 showed the lowest value 0.163 and most vegetation units are on about 0.7, while the value of vegetation unit 1 showed highly above 0.8.

The Planting of a Seowon(書院) Made to the Authenticity and Integrity Status (진정성(authenticity)과 완전성(integrity)을 적용한 서원의 식재 실태)

  • Lee, Won-Ho;Lee, So-Hyun;Shin, Hyun-Sil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
    • /
    • v.31 no.2
    • /
    • pp.31-42
    • /
    • 2013
  • A purpose of this study, after identifying the status and type of changes derived elements that make up the Seowon(書院); landscape space and the space of the during the recent World Heritage, focusing promote the newly introduced trees listed in the important value, authenticity and integrity aspects The results can be summarized as follows. The results can be summarized as follows. Appeared trees in various old documents are 10 species; Prunus persica (L.) Batsch, Prunus mume(Siebold) Siebold & Zucc., Salix koreensis Andersson. The planting space shows regularity of some degree depends on the status of the species, essentially 3 types of Juniperus chinensis L., Lagerstroemia indica L., Phyllostachys nigra(Lodd.) Munro are primarily located in inside of seowon(書院), Zelkova serrata (Thunb.) Makino., Salix koreensis Andersson is in out side of seowon(書院). 5 types of location space to species such as Juniperus chinensis L., Ginkgo biloba L. species are the most frequently appear and it can be national representative trees. Plants which have limited vitality is a factor to prove a history of seowon(書院), it is accord with authenticity aspects that it gives meaning of symbolic to canonized figure's preference Maintenance work carried out over the years has damaged to origin of tree and thoughtlessly planted without having to go through a thorough historical research has resulted in weakening the presence of the essential space. It should preserve to features originally it have is figure reflect the viewpoint of the transformed current private to reveal the history of the various places. In conclusion, this research continues to study at the spatial dimension like a building in limited to panted, and also determine the intrinsic value of the overall spatial configuration.