• Title/Summary/Keyword: Joint Probability Distribution Function

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Joint probability density function of droplet sizes and velocities in a transient diesel spray (간헐디젤분무의 액적크기 및 속도의 공동확률밀도함수)

  • Kim, Jong-Hyeon;Gu, Ja-Ye;O, Du-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.607-617
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    • 1998
  • Comparisons of joint probability density distribution obtained from the raw data of measured droplet sizes and velocities in a transient diesel fuel spray with computed joint probability density function were made. Simultaneous droplet sizes and velocities were obtained using PDPA. Mathematical probability density functions which can fit the experimental distributions were extracted using the principle of maximum likelihood. Through the statistical process of functions, mean droplet diameters, non-dimensional mass, momentum and kinetic energy were estimated and compared with the experimental ones. A joint log-hyperbolic density function presents quite well the experimental joint density distribution which were extracted from experimental data.

A joint probability distribution model of directional extreme wind speeds based on the t-Copula function

  • Quan, Yong;Wang, Jingcheng;Gu, Ming
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.261-282
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    • 2017
  • The probabilistic information of directional extreme wind speeds is important for precisely estimating the design wind loads on structures. A new joint probability distribution model of directional extreme wind speeds is established based on observed wind-speed data using multivariate extreme value theory with the t-Copula function in the present study. At first, the theoretical deficiencies of the Gaussian-Copula and Gumbel-Copula models proposed by previous researchers for the joint probability distribution of directional extreme wind speeds are analysed. Then, the t-Copula model is adopted to solve this deficiency. Next, these three types of Copula models are discussed and evaluated with Spearman's rho, the parametric bootstrap test and the selection criteria based on the empirical Copula. Finally, the extreme wind speeds for a given return period are predicted by the t-Copula model with observed wind-speed records from several areas and the influence of dependence among directional extreme wind speeds on the predicted results is discussed.

복합확률에 의한 우리나라 주요항만의 최극해면분석

  • 최병호;노상준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 1996
  • 극치확률 모델과 더불어 최극해면분석에 이용되는 또 하나의 방법은 조석 및 비조석성분의 복합확률방법(joint probability method)으로 Pugh와 Vassie(1978)에 의해 제시되었다. 이 방법은 조석(tide)과 비조석성분(surge)이 통계적으로 독립적인 변수(statistically independent variable)로 취득될 수 있는 가를 일차적으로 분석한 후 해면의 확률분포를 조위분석함수(tidal probability distribution function)와 비조석성분분포함수(surge probability distribution function)의 복합으로서 산정하는 것이다. (중략)

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Expected Overtopping P개bability Considering Real Tide Occurrence

  • Kweonl, Hyuck-Min;Lee, Young-Yeol;Oh, Young-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.479-483
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    • 2004
  • A new calculation method of expected overtopping probability of rubble mound breakwater considering real tide occurrence has been proposed. A calculation method of expected overtopping probability of rubble mound breakwater was proposed by Kweon and Suh (2003). In their calculation, the fluctuation of tidal elevation was expressed by the sinusoidal change that yields the uniform distribution of occurrence frequency. However, the realistic distribution of tidal elevation should influence on the overtopping chance. In this study, the occurrence frequency of tidal elevation obtained from the real sea is included. The tidal elevation used in this study is collected from the east coastal part of Korean peninsular. Analyzing the annual data of the tidal fluctuation measured hourly during 355 days, the distribution of occurrence frequency is formulated utilizing by the normal distribution with one peak. Among the calculation procedures of annual maximum wave height, wave height-period joint distribution, wave run-up height and occurrence frequency of tide, only the annual maximum wave height is again chosen randomly from normal distribution to consider the uncertainty. The others are treated by utilizing the distribution function or relationship itself, It is found that the inclusion of the variability of tidal elevation has great influence on the computation of the expected overtopping probability of rubble mound breakwater. The bigger standard deviation of occurrence frequency is, the lower the overtopping probability of rubble mound breakwater is.

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ON CHARACTERIZING THE GAMMA AND THE BETA q-DISTRIBUTIONS

  • Boutouria, Imen;Bouzida, Imed;Masmoudi, Afif
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.1563-1575
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, our central focus is upon gamma and beta q-distributions from a probabilistic viewpoint. The gamma and the beta q-distributions are characterized by investing the nature of the joint q-probability density function through the q-independence property and the q-Laplace transform.

Statistical Investigation of Fatigue Life Prediction of the Spot Welded Lap Joint(I) : Application of Weibull Probability Distribution Function (정용접이음재의 피로수명 예측에 관한 확률적 검토(I) : Weibull 확률 분포함수 적용)

  • 손일선;백동호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.214-221
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    • 1999
  • Spot welding is very important and useful technology in fabriaction of the thin sheet structure such as the automobile, train and air craft, Because fatigue strength of the spot welding point is however considerably lower than base metal due to stress concentration at the nugget edge, reasonable fatigue strength evaluation of spot welded lap joint is very important to estimate the reliability and durability of th spot welded structure and to establish a criterion of ling life fatigue design. For reasonalbe fatigue strength evaluation, it is necessary to estimate the fatigue strength of spot welded lap joints, systematically. So far, many investigators have numerically and experimentally studied on the systematic fatigue strength estimation for various spot welded lap joints, and the methods suggested has been considerably accumulated. By the way, for applying them in practical fatigue design of the thin sheet structure fabricated by spot welding ,it is also necessary to verify their efficiency and reliability on the predicted results, Therefore, in this study, a statistical fatigue strength estimation method for spot welded lap joints was developed by using the Weibull probability distribution function. From the result, it was found that fatigue strength and fatigue life of the spot welded lap joints having various dimension were able to be statically predicted . And also, a reliable criterion for long life fatigue design of the spot welded lap joint could be established.

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The joint queue length distribution in the nonpreemptive priority M/G/1 queue (비선점 우선순위 M/G/1 대기행렬의 결합 고객수 분포)

  • Kim Gil-Hwan;Chae Gyeong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1104-1110
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we present a simple approach to the joint queue length distribution in the nonpreemptive priority M/G/1 queue. Without using the supplementary variable technique, we derive the joint probability generating function of the stationary queue length at arbitrary time.

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A Note on Possibilistic Correlation

  • Hong, Dug-Hun
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-3
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    • 2009
  • Recently, Carlsson, Full\acute{e}$r and Majlender [1] presented the concept of possibilitic correlation representing an average degree of interaction between marginal distribution of a joint possibility distribution as compared to their respective dispersions. They also formulated the weak and strong forms of the possibilistic Cauchy-Schwarz inequality. In this paper, we define a new probability measure. Then the weak and strong forms of the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality are immediate consequence of probabilistic Cauchy-Schwarz inequality with respect to the new probability measure.

Analysis of a basic single-electron logic-cell considering three-dimensional joint probability distribution (3차원 확률분포함수를 고려한 단일전자 기본 논리 셀의 해석)

  • 유윤섭;황성우
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.7
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 1996
  • Detailed analyses have been presentd for a basic single-electron-logic-cell consisting of two single-electron-transistors (SETs) in series. The interconnection between two SETs has been treated as a coulomb island and the joint probability density function of all three coulomb islands (two from the SETs and one form the interconnection) has been exactly calculated. The average number of electrons in each coulomb island and the steady-state ouptut voltage have been calculated and analyzed.

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A study on the stability of Keyblock in underground excavation with consideration of joint persistence (절리 영속성을 고려한 지하굴착에서의 Keyblock 안정성 고찰)

  • 조태진;김석윤
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.351-358
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    • 1998
  • A statistical method for assessing the joint persistence based on the in-situ measurement of joint trace length has been derived. This method utilizes the probability density distribution of either the joint trace length or the diameter of hypothetically circular joint diameter depending on the relative size of joint surface to that of the potential keyblock. The stability of potential keyblock with different sizes and joint persistences has been also calculated to illustrate the applicability of the developed method to the design and the safe excavation of large scale underground openings.

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