• 제목/요약/키워드: Job Shop Scheduling Problems

검색결과 53건 처리시간 0.023초

Quasi Assignment Algorithms in Job Shops

  • Byeon Eui-Seok;Lee Jang-Yong
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2002년도 춘계공동학술대회
    • /
    • pp.704-708
    • /
    • 2002
  • Production scheduling has been one of the most critical issues in a manufacturing environment Job-shop scheduling problems(JSP) are well know from the standpoint of production planning and operations control in this research scheduling against due date is a measure of performance and the objective is minimizing total weighted tardiness This paper presents an idea of decomposition of the problem and shows robustmess of the schedule under various disturbances along with exact and approximation methods. The proposed method can indeed handle shop disturbances more effectively when compared with traditional and dynamic scheduling methods.

  • PDF

신경망과 다속성 의사결정 기법을 이용한 일정관리 휴리스틱의 선택 (Selection of scheduling heuristics using neural network and MCDM)

  • 황인수;한재민
    • 경영과학
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.173-186
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper presents an approach for classifying scheduling problems and selecting a heuristic rule to yield best solution in terms of certain performance measure(s). Classification parameters are employed from previous studies on job shop scheduling and project scheduling. Neural network is used for learning and estimating the performance of heuristic rules. In addition, multi-criteria decision making techniques are employed to combine the preferences for each performance measure and heuristic rule for the problems with multi-objectives.

  • PDF

A Flexible Branch and Bound Method for the Job Shop Scheduling Problem

  • Morikawa, Katsumi;Takahashi, Katsuhiko
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
    • /
    • 제8권4호
    • /
    • pp.239-246
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the makespan minimization problem of job shops. The problem is known as one of hard problems to optimize, and therefore, many heuristic methods have been proposed by many researchers. The aim of this study is also to propose a heuristic scheduling method for the problem. However, the difference between the proposed method and many other heuristics is that the proposed method is based on depth-first branch and bound, and thus it is possible to find an optimal solution at least in principle. To accelerate the search, when a node is judged hopeless in the search tree, the proposed flexible branch and bound method can indicate a higher backtracking node. The unexplored nodes are stored and may be explored later to realize the strict optimization. Two methods are proposed to generate the backtracking point based on the critical path of the current best feasible schedule, and the minimum lower bound for the makespan in the unexplored sub-problems. Schedules are generated based on Giffler and Thompson's active schedule generation algorithm. Acceleration of the search by the flexible branch and bound is confirmed by numerical experiment.

FMC에서의 일정계획 시스템의 설계 (Design of Scheduling System for Flexible Manufacturing Cells)

  • 신대혁;이상완
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
    • /
    • 제17권32호
    • /
    • pp.63-71
    • /
    • 1994
  • The purpose of this paper is to describe an effective cell scheduling system for flexible manufacturing cells. Based on the FMC characteristics, cell scheduling can be defined as a dynamic modified flow shop working in a real-time system. This paper attempt to find the optimal cell scheduling when minimizing the mean flow time for n-job/m-machine problems in static and dynamic environments. Real-time scheduling in an FMC environment requires rapid computation of the schedule.

  • PDF

퍼지 환경하에서의 FLOW SHOP 일정계획 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Flow Shop Scheduling Problems under Fuzzy Environment)

  • 김정자;이상완;박병주
    • 한국경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.163-163
    • /
    • 1988
  • This research shows that fuzzy set theory can be useful in modeling and solving flow shop scheduling problems with uncertain processing times and illustrates a method for solving job sequencing problem which the opinions of experts disagree in each processing time. In this study, FCDS (Fuzzified Campbell-Dudek-Smith) algorithm and FNEH (Fuzzified Nawaz-Enscope-Ham) algorithm are proposed to improve the fuzzified Branch & Bound algorithm that requires long run-time and computational complexities to find the optimal sequence. These proposed algorithms are also designed to treat opinions of experts. In this paper, Fuzzy processing times are expressed as triangular fuzzy numbers and comparison method use Lee-Li method and ranking method based on the dominance property. On the basis of the proposed method, an example is presented.

퍼지 환경하에서의 flow shop 일정계획 방법에 관한 연구 (A study on flow shop scheduling problems under fuzzy environment)

  • 김정자;이상완;박병주
    • 경영과학
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.163-175
    • /
    • 1996
  • This research shows that fuzzy set theory can be useful in modeling and solving flow shop scheduling problems with uncertain processing times and illustrates a method for solving job sequencing problem which the opinions of experts disagree in each processing time. In this study, FCDS (Fuzzified Campbell-Dudek-Smith) algorithm and FNEH (Fuzzified Nawaz-Enscope-Ham) algorithm are proposed to improve the fuzzified Branch & Bound algorithm that requires long run-time and computational complexities to find the optimal sequence. These proposed algorithms are also designed to treat opinions of experts. In this paper, Fuzzy processing times are expressed as triangular fuzzy numbers and comparison method use Lee-Li method and ranking method based on the dominance property. On the basis of the proposed method, an example is presented.

  • PDF

2단계 혼합흐름공정에서 납기 지연 작업수의 최소화를 위한 분지한계 알고리듬 (A Branch and Bound Algorithm for Two-Stage Hybrid Flow Shop Scheduling : Minimizing the Number of Tardy Jobs)

  • 최현선;이동호
    • 대한산업공학회지
    • /
    • 제33권2호
    • /
    • pp.213-220
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper considers a two-stage hybrid flow shop scheduling problem for the objective of minimizing the number of tardy jobs. Each job is processed through the two production stages in stages, each of which has multiple identical parallel machines. The problem is to determine the allocation and sequence of jobs at each stage. A branch and bound algorithm that gives the optimal solutions is suggested that incorporates the methods to obtain the lower and upper bounds. Dominance properties are also suggested to reduce the search space. To show the performance of the algorithm, computational experiments are done on randomly generated problems, and the results are reported.

Multiobjective Genetic Algorithm for Scheduling Problems in Manufacturing Systems

  • Gen, Mitsuo;Lin, Lin
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.310-330
    • /
    • 2012
  • Scheduling is an important tool for a manufacturing system, where it can have a major impact on the productivity of a production process. In manufacturing systems, the purpose of scheduling is to minimize the production time and costs, by assigning a production facility when to make, with which staff, and on which equipment. Production scheduling aims to maximize the efficiency of the operation and reduce the costs. In order to find an optimal solution to manufacturing scheduling problems, it attempts to solve complex combinatorial optimization problems. Unfortunately, most of them fall into the class of NP-hard combinatorial problems. Genetic algorithm (GA) is one of the generic population-based metaheuristic optimization algorithms and the best one for finding a satisfactory solution in an acceptable time for the NP-hard scheduling problems. GA is the most popular type of evolutionary algorithm. In this survey paper, we address firstly multiobjective hybrid GA combined with adaptive fuzzy logic controller which gives fitness assignment mechanism and performance measures for solving multiple objective optimization problems, and four crucial issues in the manufacturing scheduling including a mathematical model, GA-based solution method and case study in flexible job-shop scheduling problem (fJSP), automatic guided vehicle (AGV) dispatching models in flexible manufacturing system (FMS) combined with priority-based GA, recent advanced planning and scheduling (APS) models and integrated systems for manufacturing.

분산관리 시스템을 위한 동적 스케쥴링의 연구 (A Study on the Dynamic Scheduling for Distributed Management Systems)

  • 정남기
    • 대한산업공학회지
    • /
    • 제21권2호
    • /
    • pp.207-216
    • /
    • 1995
  • Constructing a distributed management system has its own advantages in addressing the issue of implementing a quick responsive management system in dynamically changing environment of enterprise. We suggest a basic scheduling methodology applicable to a distributed production management system. A new concept of "flexible schedule" is introduced as a tool to accommodate dynamically changing situations of job shops. Then a search technique (referred to as CSP-CBA search) is presented to obtain such a schedule for the job shop scheduling problem, which is converted into a constraint satisfaction problem(CSP), by using the constraint based analysis(CBA). This approach is tested on more than 100 test problems. The results show that the suggested approach required shorter CPU time and solved more problems in given time than another fixed schedule method.

  • PDF

퍼지선호관계 순서화 문제와 유전자 알고리즘 기반 해법 (A Sequencing Problem with Fuzzy Preference Relation and its Genetic Algorithm-based Solution)

  • 이건명;손봉기
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.69-74
    • /
    • 2004
  • A sequencing problem is to find an ordered sequence of some entities which maximizes (or minimize) the domain specific objective function. As some typical examples of sequencing problems, there are traveling salesman problem, job shop scheduling, flow shop scheduling, and so on. This paper introduces a new type of sequencing problems, named a sequencing problem with fuzzy preference relation, where a fuzzy preference relation is provided for the evaluation of the quality of sequences. It presents how such a problem can be formulated in terms of objective function. It also proposes a genetic algorithm applicable to such a sequencing problem.