• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.167-173
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• 2011

This paper reviewed the relationship between job characteristics and incremental innovation, and the moderating effect of tenure. The results of multiple regression analysis, based on the responses from 241 employees in service industry, showed that job variety, identity, importance, autonomy and feedback have positive relationships with incremental innovation. In moderating effects, tenure interacts with variety and identity to have positive effects on incremental innovation, but tenure interacts with job importance, autonomy and feedback to have negative effects on incremental innovation.

• 대한지역사회영양학회지
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.750-760
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• 2006

This study was designed to investigate the correlation between perceived TQM performance and job satisfaction of dietitians. The objective of the study is to help the management of foodservice by providing a direction which will elevate perceived TQM performance of dietitians and presenting plans which will ensure effective foodservice management. The survey sample was dietitians (n = 308) who were charged with foodservice management. The questionnaires requested information about demographics self-perception of TQM importance and performance levels, and Job satisfaction. According to the TQM importance and performance analysis, the level of performance was typically high in TQM items recognized as important by dietitians and low in areas where the recognized level of importance was low. Analysis was conducted on the job satisfaction according to demographic characteristics. The level of satisfaction in terms of salary and promotion increased relatively for those working in the industries and those who were older, married, and full-time employees with longer careers. The lesser the number of working hours, the higher their satisfaction levels were. Canonical correlation analysis between TQM performance and job satisfaction indicated higher canonical correlation (canonical correlations coefficient: 0.59). In conclusion, TQM performance-job satisfaction showed higher canonical correlation. When information exchange via network is made possible and more external customer recognition is gained, it increases the level of job satisfaction. The above results suggest that further research on the scope of TQM performance is thoroughly needed and continual training is necessary for foodservice managers.

• 한국응급구조학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.43-53
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• 2005

The purpose of this study was to survey a perception of frequency & importance level of job performance, from 249 paramedics who were working at fire station. The job related activities of 4 duties, 18 tasks and 145 task elements were checked by 4 rating scale. The data were analyzed using a SPSS program for descriptive statistics. The results of the study were as follows ; 1. Some of the most frequent tasks were medical tx, managing people & organization, trauma care, pt assessment, general coping skill 2. Some of the most frequent task elements were preparation of written reports, operation of pt lifting supplies, transportation of patients on stretchers, administration of cervical collar and utilization of scoop stretcher. 3. Some of the highest level of importance in task were resuscitation of circulation, surgical tx, safety & infection control, environmental emergency care, trauma care. 4. Some of the highest level of importance in task elements were administration of cervical collar, adult CPR, infant CPR, child CPR, and AED. 5. The highest level of task elements in perception of frequency & importance were administration of cervical collar, infection control after pt care, utilization of long back board, disinfection of ambulance after ride a long, care of chest pain pt, care of unconscious pt, tx of asthma. 6. A difference between frequent & importance score were due to lack of supplies(41%), structural problems(30%) and medical control system(16%), lack of skills(10%), Suggestion; 1. This paper would be more reliable and confirm through wilder range of survey. 2. It would be necessary of more depth survey through dacom study from paramedic. 3. Development of field oriented protocol & curriculum that based on task elements which have high score of both frequency & importance level is required.

• 한국환경보건학회지
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.72-76
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• 2002

This study aims to explore the importance of job stress for hospital employees and psychosocial risk factors of their job stress. 1,890 survey questionnaires collected from 14 hospitals are used for the analysis. The study results shows that stress is the most important risk factor perceived by hospital workers. Also stress-related symptoms and diseases are perceived to occur most frequently among hospital employees. The multiple logistic regression analysis shows age, working hours, shiftwork, job demand, decision-latitude and social support from supervisor and colleagues affect stress level of hospital employees.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.357-367
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• 2008

The purpose of this study is to identify the job satisfaction and organization commitment of employees according to the school food service environments. The questionnaire to measure was completed by 150 employees in the Seoul and Gyeonggi area. The demographic data showed that 48.7% of respondents were in their fifties and most of them were females(96.6%). They were employed in the middle and high schools. The results were as follows : Frist, factors that influenced job satisfaction were student preference and rule-observance. Second, the importance of school food service environments didn't influence the compensation factor for job satisfaction. Third, factors that influenced job satisfaction among school food service environments were kindliness and the management of employees and rule-observance. Rule-observance showed the highest satisfaction scores among the rest of them. Forth, it was concluded that the management of employees, food quality and student preference influenced the organization commitment of food service employees. The research results show that rule-observance of food service environments and the importance of managing employees have influence on co-worker relations, job and organization commitment.

• 대한통합의학회지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.167-175
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• 2023

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to identify the degree of occupational therapist's sleep quality and examine the correlation between sleep quality and job stress. We also investigated the effects of the occupational therapist's sleep quality on job stress. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the importance of sleep quality and find a way to reduce job stress in occupational therapists. Methods : We conducted a study from November 7 to from December 23, 2022. To assess sleep quality and job stress, sleep quality of scale and Korean occupational stress scale-SF (KOSS-SF) were used. The general characteristics, sleep quality, job stress were examined using a frequency analysis and presented with descriptive statistics. The pearson correlation coefficient was used to determine, whether there was a correlation between sleep quality and job stress. To find what factors have and effect on job stress, we conducted a multiple regression analysis. A significance level of α=.05 was used to verify statistical significance. Results : First, average sleep quality score was 2.10±.19. Second, a significant correlation was found between sleep quality and job stress (p<.01). And As a result of the relationship between sleep quality sub-factors and job stress, day time dysfunction (r=.23, p<.01), restoration (r=.18, p<.05), difficulty of falling asleep (r=.38, p<.01). difficulty of awakening (r=.36, p<.01), satisfaction (r=.33, p<.01) and difficulty of maintaining sleep (r=.24, p<.05) showed a statistically significant relationship with job stress. Third, the sub-factors of sleep quality influencing job stress were difficulty of falling asleep (β =.26, p<.01), difficulty of awakening (β=.23, p<.01) and satisfaction (β=.21, p<.01). Conclusion : The results of this study, demonstrated the importance of sleep quality in affecting job stress. Therefore, follow-up studies are, necessary to develop interventions to improve, occupational therapist's sleep quality in the future.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.1690-1698
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• 2013

본 연구는 대졸자 직업이동 경로조사 (GOMS: Graduates Occupational Mobility Survey) 2010년도를 활용하여 대학생 6847명의 직업가치가 취업준비행동에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 직업가치는 내재적 중요도, 실제적 중요도, 외재적 중요도 등으로 설정하였고, 취업준비행동을 취업목표 설정 유무, 진로/취업에 관해 학점 인정되는 교과목 참여 유무, 직장체험 프로그램 참여 유무, 인/적성검사 등 직업심리 검사 참여 유무, 교내 취업 박람회 참여 유무, 진로 관련 개인/집단상담 프로그램 참여 유무, 면접기술/이력서 작성 프로그램 참여 유무, 취업캠프 참여 유무로 구성하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 대졸자의 성별, 학교유형, 학교소재지, 전공에 따라 직업가치에 차이가 있었다. 둘째, 직업가치 중 실제적 중요도가 취업준비행동에 정(+)의 영향을 끼치는 것을 알 수 있었다. 셋째, 내재적 중요도와 외재적 중요도는 취업준비행동에 부(-)의 영향을 끼치는 것을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구는 대학생의 취업준비에 대한 세분화된 분석 자료를 제공하고 직업탐색의 중요한 요소인 직업가치에 대한 새로운 검증에 의미가 있다.

• 한국응용과학기술학회지
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• 제38권2호
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• pp.441-452
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• 2021

본 연구는 메디컬 스킨케어 종사자의 실무 경력에 따라 직무의 적합도와 중요도, 빈도, 난이도에 차이가 있는지 실증적으로 분석하여 관계를 살펴봄으로써 현장에서 효율적인 직무를 수행하는데 도움이 되는 것을 목적으로 한다. 분석방법으로 빈도 분석, 요인분석, 신뢰도 분석, 일원 변량 분석 등을 실시하였고, 메디컬 스킨케어 종사자의 실무경력에 따른 직무의 적합도를 살펴본 결과 피부미용 전공 교육이 메디컬 스킨케어에서 스킨케어 직무에서 적합하게 활용되고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 또 직무의 실제 현장에서 빈도가 높을수록 중요도가 높았고, 실무 경력에 따라 난이도가 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 의료 미용산업이 성장할수록 메디컬 스킨케어 종사자들의 직무에 대한 다양한 연구들이 진행되어 전문성 있는 직무로 체계화시킬 수 있어야 할 것이다.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.253-265
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• 2014

본 연구에서는 대학생중심의 산학협동 현장실습에 대한 인식과 실습 후 만족도와 이로 인한 취업의사를 실증적으로 연구하였다. 연구방법은 설문서 174부를 실증분석으로 SPSS WIN 21.0 프로그램을 이용하였으며 빈도분석, 요인분석과 신뢰도분석을 실시하였고 가설 검증을 위하여 다중회귀분석 및 단순회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 현장실습 중요도가 현장실습 만족도에 미치는 영향관계를 분석한 결과, '연계성'의 요인인 학생들이 산학실습에 참여할 때는 학과내용, 전공 관련 직무, 어학능력, 그리고 향후 취업과 연계하여 실습에 만족도를 기여하는 것으로 조사되었다. 둘째, 현장실습 중요도가 취업의사 만족도에 미치는 영향관계를 분석한 결과, '연계성'의 요인만이 직접적인 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 즉 졸업 후, 전공에 맞고 현장실습을 한 업체에 취업하려는 의사가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 현장실습 만족도가 취업의사 만족도에 미치는 영향관계 분석결과, 현장실습 만족도는 취업의사 만족도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 조사되었다. 현장실습을 통하여 업무능력과 기술이 향상되고 평가를 받게 되면서 향후 취업에 대해 만족하는 것으로 나타났다.

• 대한물리치료과학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.145-152
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• 2003

Recruiting and maintaining capable physical therapists in hospitals is crucial to provide patients with better quality's physical therapy and to achieve hospital business objectives. This study is to provide basic data for effective personnel management of physical therapists in the hospital. For this, this study was conducted to confirm the relationship between turnover intention and job characteristics(task importance, job autonomy, job feedback, task identity, skill diversity), and to find out factors affecting the turnover intention of hospital physical therapists in Korea. The sample used in this study consisted of 173 physical therapists who were working in hospitals located in Seoul from June 18 to 29. The data for analysis were collected by questionnaire survey. The dependent variable of this study was turnover intention and the independent variables were job characteristics(task importance, job autonomy, job feedback, task identity, skill diversity), demographic characteristics of respondents(sex, age, education level, marital status, working hospital, working career). The major statistical methods used for the analysis were factor analysis, t-test, ANOVA, correlation, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis. Turnover intention according to demographic characteristics of respondents was significantly high in the graduate school above group. As the result of hierarchical multiple regression analysis of turnover intention, R2 of job characteristics was much more powerful than demographic characteristics. The factors had significant negative effect on turnover intention were job autonomy, task identity, and skill diversity. And in demographic characteristics factors, there were not significant factors on turnover intention. In considering above findings, for decreasing turnover intention of physical therapists, hospitals need to develop strategies for enhancing job satisfaction by improving job autonomy, task identity, and skill diversity from the adequate job environment.