• Title/Summary/Keyword: IoT system

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Design and Implementation of Data Processing Middleware and Management System for IoT based Services

  • Lee, Yon-Sik;Mun, Young-Chae
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2019
  • Sensor application systems for remote monitoring and control are required, such as the establishment of databases and IoT service servers, to process data being transmitted and received through radio communication modules, controllers and gateways. This paper designs and implements database server, IoT service server, data processing middleware and IoT management system for IoT based services based on the controllers, communication modules and gateway middleware platform developed. For this, we firstly define the specification of the data packet and control code for the information classification of the sensor application system, and also design and implement the database as a separate server for data protection and efficient management. In addition, we design and implement the IoT management system so that functions such as status information verification, control and modification of operating environment information of remote sensor application systems are carried out. The implemented system can lead to efficient operation and reduced management costs of sensor application systems through site status analysis, setting operational information, and remote control and management.

A Secure Healthcare System Using Holochain in a Distributed Environment

  • Jong-Sub Lee;Seok-Jae Moon
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.261-269
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    • 2023
  • We propose to design a Holochain-based security and privacy protection system for resource-constrained IoT healthcare systems. Through analysis and performance evaluation, the proposed system confirmed that these characteristics operate effectively in the IoT healthcare environment. The system proposed in this paper consists of four main layers aimed at secure collection, transmission, storage, and processing of important medical data in IoT healthcare environments. The first PERCEPTION layer consists of various IoT devices, such as wearable devices, sensors, and other medical devices. These devices collect patient health data and pass it on to the network layer. The second network connectivity layer assigns an IP address to the collected data and ensures that the data is transmitted reliably over the network. Transmission takes place via standardized protocols, which ensures data reliability and availability. The third distributed cloud layer is a distributed data storage based on Holochain that stores important medical information collected from resource-limited IoT devices. This layer manages data integrity and access control, and allows users to share data securely. Finally, the fourth application layer provides useful information and services to end users, patients and healthcare professionals. The structuring and presentation of data and interaction between applications are managed at this layer. This structure aims to provide security, privacy, and resource efficiency suitable for IoT healthcare systems, in contrast to traditional centralized or blockchain-based systems. We design and propose a Holochain-based security and privacy protection system through a better IoT healthcare system.

Technologies Analysis based on IoT Security Requirements and Secure Operating System (IoT 보안 요구사항 및 보안 운영체제 기반 기술 분석)

  • Ko, Jae-Yong;Lee, Sang-Gil;Kim, Jin-Woo;Lee, Cheol-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.164-177
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    • 2018
  • As the market for IoT devices grows, it is expected that the scale of malware attack will be considerable. Accordingly, the improvement of related legislation has been actively promoted, the recently strengthened Information and Communication Network Act was enforced. Because IoT related accidents can lead to not only financial damages but also human accidents, IoT device Security has been attracted a great deal of attention. In this paper, IoT devices provide essential security functions through legal and technical perspectives, and analyze related technologies. This can be used to a reference for the Start-up developer and IoT device designer.

A Study of Matrix Model for Core Quality Measurement based on the Structure and Function Diagnosis of IoT Networks (구조 및 기능 진단을 토대로 한 IoT네트워크 핵심품질 매트릭스 모델 연구)

  • Noh, SiChoon;Kim, Jeom Goo
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2014
  • The most important point in the QoS management system to ensure the quality of the IoT system design goal is quality measurement system and the quality evaluation system. This research study is a matrix model for the IoT based on key quality measures by diagnosis system structure and function. Developing for the quality metrics measured Internet of Things environment will provide the foundation for the Internet of Things quality measurement/analysis. IoT matrix system for quality evaluation is a method to describe the functional requirements and the quality requirements in a single unified table for quality estimation performed. Comprehensive functional requirements and quality requirements by assessing the association can improve the reliability and usability evaluation. When applying the proposed method IoT quality can be improved while reducing the QoS signaling, the processing, the basis for more efficient quality assurances as a whole.

IoT device management system using repeater (리피터를 이용한 IoT기기 관리시스템)

  • Bae, Sang-jung;Jeong, Jae-an;Hwang, Do-yeun;Jung, Hoe-kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.565-566
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    • 2018
  • Conventional IoT systems are centralized systems that process information from the server on the device and most of them use a wireless LAN network. However, There may arise a problem of when the signal of the wireless LAN network is not reached, the IoT product can not be used and accessing a wireless LAN network having a stronger signal. In order to solve this problem, this paper proposes a system that a method to maintain stability of IoT products by using repeaters, and to manage IoT products and reduces the burden on the server by processing part of the data processed by the server in the repeater. The problems caused by the signal of the wireless LAN network can be solved by amplifying the signal with the repeater, and the overloading problem that can occur in the server can be solved by controlling the repeater's IoT product connected thereto to reduce the server usage.

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An Vulnerability Analysis and Countermeasures for Security in Outdoor Risk Management System based on IoT Technology

  • Jee, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2020
  • Following the development of Internet of Things (IoT) technology, the scope of application of IoT technology is expanding to industrial safety areas that detect and prevent possible risks in outdoor environments in advance, away from improving the convenience of living in indoor environments. Although this expansion of IoT service provides many advantages, it also causes security problems such as data leakage and modulation, so research on security response strategies is being actively carried out. In this paper, the IoT-based road construction risk management system in outdoor environment is proposed as a research subject. As a result of investigating the security vulnerabilities of the low-power wide-area (LPWA, BLE) communication protocol applied to the research targets, the security vulnerabilities were identified in terms of confidentiality, integrity, and availability, which are the three major elements of information security, and countermeasures for each vulnerability were proposed. This study is meaningful in investigating and analyzing possible vulnerabilities in the operation of the IoT-based risk management system and proposing practical security guidelines for each vulnerability.

Coverage Class Adaptation Schemes Considering Device Characteristics in a 3GPP Narrowband IoT System (3GPP 협대역 사물인터넷 시스템에서 단말의 특징을 고려한 커버리지 클래스 적응 기법)

  • Nam, Yujin;So, Jaewoo;Na, Minsoo;Choi, Changsoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.9
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    • pp.1026-1037
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    • 2016
  • 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) is the progressing standardization of the narrowband IoT (NB-IoT) system to support massive devices for the Internet of Things (IoT) services. The NB-IoT system uses a coverage class technique to increase the performance of the NB-IoT system while serving massive devices in very wide coverage area. A moving device can change the coverage class according to the distance or the channel state between the base station and the moving device. However, in the conventional NB-IoT standard, the performance of the NB-IoT system degrades because the coverage class is changed based on the fixed criterion. This paper proposes the coverage class adaptation schemes to increase the performance of the NB-IoT system by dynamically change the coverage class according to the location or the channel state of the device. Simulation results show that the proposed coverage class adaptation scheme decreases both the signaling overhead and the PDCCH decoding error rate in comparison with the conventional coverage class adaptation scheme in the 3GPP standard.

Small size IoT Device Monitoring System Modeling applying DEVS methodology

  • Lee, Se-Han;Seo, Hee-Suk;Choi, Yo-Han
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a Designed and Developed home router management system. Through the fourth industrial revolution and development of IoT technology, now people can experience a wide range of IoT related services at their workplace or daily lives. At the industrial site, IoT devices are used to improve productivity such as factory automation, and at home, IoT technology is used to control home appliances from a remote distance. Usually IoT device is integrated and controlled by the router. Home router connects different IoT devices together at home, however when security issues arise, it can invade personal privacy. Even though these threats exist, the perception for home router security is still insufficient. In this paper, we have designed and developed home router management system using DEVS methodology to promote the safe use of home router. Through the DEVS methodology, we have designed the system and developed the mobile application. This management system enables users to set up security options for home router easily.

Development and Verification of a Fishing Gear Monitoring System based on Marine IoT Technology (해상 IoT 기술 기반 어구 부이 통합 관리시스템 개발 및 검증)

  • Nam, Gyeungtae;Lee, Younggeun;Kim, Namsoo;Lim, Daeseop
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2021
  • This study deals with the development of a phrase buoy control system that can receive and analyze phrase information using an IoT-based communication network to determine whether a phrase is normal or missing, to manage the current state of the phrase, check the status of the phrase in case of abnormal conditions in the phrase, and conduct management of the phrase. The fishing gear management system and integrated control structure design using an IoT-based communication network were developed, and a system test and verification were carried out to verify the effectiveness of the system.

Database Design for IoT-based Greenhouse Systems

  • Kang, Chunghan;Yu, Seulgi;Moon, Junghoon
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2015
  • Since 2000s, proper utilization of IoT (Internet of Things) technology is a key factor for a firm to become more competitive, and this stream is not exceptional for the food and agriculture industry. Along with this stream, Korea government organization, for example MAFRA (Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs), elected to adopt IoT technology, such as USN and RFID technologies, in the food and agriculture industry. Based on the IoT technology, MAFARA launched six "IoT based farm" project in 2007. IoT based farm project includes IoT based greenhouse system project, and it shows drastic efficiency in terms of cost reduction. When it comes to the productivity, however, the effect of IoT based greenhouse system is still ambiguous. In this regard, this study conducted systems analysis and design for IoT based tomato greenhouse in order to help farmers' decision making related to the productivity by establishing standardized database structure and designing output form to analyze productivity indices. Proposed systems analysis and design can be utilized as a data analysis tools by farmers. Productivity data from the proposed systems is can be used by researchers to identify the relationship among environment, plant growth and productivity. Policy makers also can refer to the data and output forms to predict the quantity of fruit during certain period and to revise production guideline more precisely.