• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inverse system

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Analysis of Actuating and Joint Reaction Forces for Various Drivings in Multibody Systems with Closed-Loops (페루프를 포함하는 다물체계에 있어서 구동방법에 따른 구동력 및 조인트 반력 해석)

  • Lee, Byeong-Hun;Choe, Dong-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.6 s.177
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    • pp.1470-1478
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    • 2000
  • Analysis of actuating forces and joint reaction forces are essential to determine the capacity of actuators, to control the system and to design the components. This paper presents an algorithm tha t calculates actuating forces(or torques) depending on the various driving types to produce a given system motion. The joint reaction forces(or torques) of multibody systems with closed-loops are analyzed in the Cartesian coordinate space using the inverse velocity transformation technique. Two numerical examples were carried out to verify the algorithm proposed.

Fuzzy Hint Acquisition for the Collision Avoidance Solution of Redundant Manipulators Using Neural Network

  • Assal Samy F. M.;Watanabe Keigo;Izumi Kiyotaka
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2006
  • A novel inverse kinematics solution based on the back propagation neural network (NN) for redundant manipulators is developed for online obstacles avoidance. A laser transducer at the end-effctor is used for online planning the trajectory. Since the inverse kinematics in the present problem has infinite number of joint angle vectors, a fuzzy reasoning system is designed to generate an approximate value for that vector. This vector is fed into the NN as a hint input vector rather than as a training vector to guide the output of the NN. Simulations are implemented on both three- and four-link redundant planar manipulators to show the effectiveness of the proposed position control system.

Path Control for NeuroMate Robot in a Skull Drilling System (두개골 천공을 위한 NeuroMate 로봇의 경로 제어)

  • Chung, Yun-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.256-262
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a linear path control algorithm for NeuroMate robot in a skull drilling system. For the path control inverse kinematics of the robot is analyzed and a linear interpolation algorithm is presented. A geometric approach is used for solving inverse kinematic equations for the robot. Four feasible solutions are found through the approach. The approach gives geometric insights for selecting the best solution from the feasible solutions. The presented linear interpolation algorithm computes a next position considering current velocity and remaining distance to the target position. Presented algorithm is implemented and tested in a skull drilling system.

Improvement of the Performance of Hysteresis Compensation in SMA Actuators by Using Inverse Preisach Model in Closed - Loop Control System

  • Ahn Kyoung-Kwan;Kha Nguyen-Bao
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.634-642
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    • 2006
  • The aim of this paper is to increase the performance of hysteresis compensation for Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) actuators by using inverse Preisach model in closed-loop control system. This is used to reduce hysteresis effects and improve accuracy for the displacement of SMA actuators. Firstly, hysteresis is identified by numerical Preisach model implementation. The geometrical interpretation from first order transition curves is used for hysteresis modeling. Secondly, the inverse Preisach model is formulated and incorporated in closed-loop PID control system in order to obtain desired current-to-displacement relationship with hysteresis reducing. The experimental results for hysteresis compensation by using this method are also shown in this paper.

Dynamic Control of a Robot with a Free Wheel (바퀴달린 로봇의 동적 제어)

  • 은희창;정동원
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 1998
  • Mobile wheeled robots are nonholonomically constrained systems. Generally, it is very difficult to describe the motion of mechanical systems with nonintegrable nonholonomic constraints. An objective of this study is to describe the motion of a robot with a free wheel. The motion of holonomically and/or nonholonomically constrained system can be simply determined by Generalized Inverse Method presented by Udwadia and Kalaba in 1992. Using the method, we describe the exact motion of the robot and determine the constraint force exerted on the robot for satisfying constraints imposed on it. The application illustrates the ease with which the Generalized Inverse Method can be utilized for the purpose of control of nonlinear system without depending on any linearization, maintaining precision tracking motion and explicit determination of control forces of nonholonomically constrained system.

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Reconstruction Characteristics of Impact Force by Inverse Analysis (역분석에 의한 충격력 재현 특성)

  • 조창기;이규섭;류봉조;이종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.640-644
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    • 1997
  • This poaper descibes a method for reconstructing the impact force by inverse analysis. The inverse problem of reconstructing the impact force using experimentally measured structural responses tends to be ill-conditioned. In practical application, impact response data involve niise caused by the measurement system. We present a method to minimize the mean square error of reconstructed forcd. The agreement is very satisfactory in all the comparisons. This verifies the proposed method.

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THOMAS ALGORITHMS FOR SYSTEMS OF FOURTH-ORDER FINITE DIFFERENCE METHODS

  • Bak, Soyoon;Kim, Philsu;Park, Sangbeom
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.59 no.5
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    • pp.891-909
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    • 2022
  • The main objective of this paper is to develop a concrete inverse formula of the system induced by the fourth-order finite difference method for two-point boundary value problems with Robin boundary conditions. This inverse formula facilitates to make a fast algorithm for solving the problems. Our numerical results show the efficiency and accuracy of the proposed method, which is implemented by the Thomas algorithm.

Adaptive nonlinear compensation of digital communication channels using a volterra filter (볼테라 필터를 이용한 디지털 통신 채널의 적응 비선형 보상기법)

  • 김진영;최봉준;남상원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.16-19
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    • 1996
  • The objective of this paper is to present a new adaptive nonlinear compensation method, which is based upon the Pth-order inverse theory and can be implemented in a systematic way, for weakly nonlinear systems that can be modeled by a Volterra series. In particular, employment of the proposed approach for the linearization of a given nonlinear system leads to the effective elimination of (up to a required order) nonlinearities in the overall system output. To demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed method, simulation results using a satellite communication system model are also provided.

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An Inverse Boundary Element Method for Finding Boundary Tractions of an Elastic Body (탄성체의 경계 하중을 구하기 위한 역경계요소법)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Hyun-Gyu
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2009
  • Most of structural analyses are concerned with the deformation and stress in a body subjected to external loads. In many fields, however, the interpretation of inverse problems is needed to determine surface tractions or internal stresses from measured displacements. In this study, the inverse processes by using the boundary element method are formulated for the evaluation of boundary tractions from displacements measured on a remote surface. Small errors in measured displacements often result in a substantial loss of accuracy of an inverse system. Numerical results show that the error in reconstructed tractions by using the inverse boundary element methods is sensitive to measurement location and noise.

The Inverse Circulation System for Using Treated Waste Water as Instream Flow (하수처리수의 하천유지용수 활용을 위한 역순환시스템의 비교)

  • Kim, Gee-Hyoung;Choi, Gye-Woon;Ahn, Tae-Jin;Kim, Jin-Hong;Shim, Myung-Pil
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.863-878
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, it was studied on a device for maintaining the instream flow by using treated waste water from sewage treatment plant, and discussed on using the inverse circulation system in stream for directly utilizing treated waste water as instream flow. This system is to secure insufficient discharge at upstream, as treated water is pumped from treatment plant which is located at down stream. Therefore, it will be improved water quality with simple water treatment plant, as it is composed of optimal system by consist various types of scheme for transporting. Also, influx method of transferred treated water to a stream will be improved water quality by aeration and be shown environmental friendly spaces. It was considered water quality and present using condition to use for maintenance water in stream by treated water. The guide line for application of inverse circulation system in domestic streams is suggested.