• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interference temperature

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Characteristic of the shrink fit strength using ceramic shaft and metal ring (세라믹 축과 금속림의 열박음 체결력 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 최상훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.180-186
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    • 1996
  • Using carbon steel or ceramic as a shaft material of monolithic and slited insert ring clamped on it. The fitting strengths of the sgrink fitted assemblies measured from room temperature to 30$0^{\circ}C$ and following conclusions were obtained as results of this investigation. 1) The fitting condition under which the shrink fitted assemble was stronger than that using simple fit in high temperature. 2) When both material of the 30mm-diameter shaft and 55mm-diameter boss are SM45C the clamping torque is increased 2.7times as the interference increases 3 times from 20${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ at the contact length of 6mm monolithic fit. 3) When only the material of boss is changed to STS 304 the clamping torque is increased at the rate of 37.3N.m per 1mm increase of the contact length at the interference of 50${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ monolithic fit.

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The Frequency Sharing Scheme for Cognitive Radio System based on Interference Temperature Modeling (Cognitive Radio 시스템을 위한 간섭온도 기반의 주파수 공유 기법)

  • Park, Jae-Suk;Choi, Joo-Pyoung;Lee, Won-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.143-144
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we proposed the scheme in which the CR user can coexist with the primary user assumed to be 802.11b WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) in the 2.4 GHz ISM (Industrial, Scientific and Medical) band without harming the primary user based on interference temperature. Based upon the systematic process introduced in this paper, the coexistence of CR user would be possible.

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Asymptotic Capacity Analysis in Multipoint-to-Point Cognitive Radio Networks with an Arbitrary Peak Power

  • Ji, Jianbo;Chen, Wen;Sun, Shanlin
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.576-580
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we investigate the capacity of a multipoint-to-point cognitive radio network. In existing works, the asymptotic capacity is only obtained in the high peak power region at secondary transmitter (ST) or obtained without considering the interference from primary transmitter (PT) for easy analysis. Here, we analyze the asymptotic capacity by considering an arbitrary peak power at the ST and the interference from the PT based on extreme value theory. Simulation results show that our approximated capacity is well-matched to the exact capacity. Furthermore, the scaling law of our capacity is found to be double logarithm of the number of secondary users.

Measurement of Surface Temperature for Real Time Monitoring of the GMA Welding Processes (GMA용접공정의 실시간 모니터링을 위한 표면온도 측정)

  • 부광석;조형석
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes a method to measure a weldment surface temperature for estimating variations of the weld pool size in the gas metal arc(GMA) welding processes. An Infrared sensing system is designed to measure the radiation emitted from the top surface of the weldment, The interference effect of the electric arc to the measurement is rejected by detecting the low peaks of the noisy signal. An optimizing criterion, in which the correlation between the weld quality and the measured temperature is maximized, is also proposed to determine the optimal measurement location.

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Tuning the Interference Color with PECVD Prepared DLC Thickness (PECVD를 이용한 DLC 두께 제어에 따른 간섭색 구현)

  • Park, Saebom;Kim, Kwangbae;Kim, Hojun;Kim, Chihwan;Choi, Hyun Woo;Song, Ohsung
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.403-408
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    • 2021
  • Various surface colors are predicted and implemented using the interference color generated by controlling the thickness of nano-level diamond like carbon (DLC) thin film. Samples having thicknesses of up to 385 nm and various interference colors are prepared using a single crystal silicon (100) substrate with changing processing times at low temperature by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition. The thickness, surface roughness, color, phases, and anti-scratch performance under each condition are analyzed using a scanning electron microscope, colorimeter, micro-Raman device, and scratch tester. Coating with the same uniformity as the surface roughness of the substrate is possible over the entire experimental thickness range, and more than five different colors are implemented at this time. The color matched with the color predicted by the model, assuming only the reflection mode of the thin film. All the DLC thin films show constant D/G peak fraction without significant change, and have anti-scratch values of about 19 N. The results indicate the possibility that nano-level DLC thin films with various interference colors can be applied to exterior materials of actual mobile devices.

Analysis of the Room Temperature Fitting Process for Assembling the Part(Valve Seat and Cylinder Head) (Valve Seat/Cylinder Head 단품조립을 위한 상온압입공정 해석)

  • Bae, J.H.;Kim, M.S.;Woo, T.K.;Kim, T.J.;Ho, J.D.;Kim, C.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.607-616
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    • 2009
  • There are three sub-processes associated with the assembly of the valve seat and cylinder head; heat fitting, cold fitting, and shrink fitting. In the heat fitting stage, the cylinder head is heated to a specified temperature and then squeezed toward the outer diameter of the valve seat. The cold fitting process cools the valve seat and safely squeezes it toward the inner diameter of cylinder head. However, these methods increased the installations & running cost and curtailed productivity. To address these problems, we analyzed the shrink fitting process using the contact pressure caused by fitting interference between the outer diameter of the valve seat and the inner diameter of the cylinder head. In this study, a closed form equation for predicting the contact pressure and fitting load is proposed. For quality control of the assembly line, principal factors of the shrink fitting process influenced in contact pressure were simulated by the FEM. Actual loads measured in the field showed good agreement with the results obtained by theoretical and finite element analysis.

Magnetism in the Layered Structure Compound (C_18H_37NH_3)_2 MNCL_4

  • Lee, K. W.;Lee, C. H.;C. Rhee;Lee, Cheol-Eui;J. K. Kang;Lee, K.-S.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.126-129
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    • 1997
  • We have studied magnetostructural phase transitions in the perovskite-type layered structure compound (C18H37NH3)2 MnCl4 by means of electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) measurements. Distinct slopes were observed in the linear temperature dependences of the Mn++ EPR linewidth in the low and high temperature phases. Besides, linewidth anomalies at the transition temperatures sensitively reflect the magnetic changes arising from the MnCl6 octahedra.

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An Integrated Sensor for Pressure, Temperature, and Relative Humidity Based on MEMS Technology

  • Won Jong-Hwa;Choa Sung-Hoon;Yulong Zhao
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.505-512
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an integrated multifunctional sensor based on MEMS technology, which can be used or embedded in mobile devices for environmental monitoring. An absolute pressure sensor, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are integrated in one silicon chip of which the size is $5mm\times5mm$. The pressure sensor uses a bulk-micromachined diaphragm structure with the piezoresistors. For temperature sensing, a silicon temperature sensor based on the spreading-resistance principle is designed and fabricated. The humidity sensor is a capacitive humidity sensor which has the polyimide film and interdigitated capacitance electrodes. The different piezoresistive orientation is used for the pressure and temperature sensor to avoid the interference between sensors. Each sensor shows good sensor characteristics except for the humidity sensor. However, the linearity and hysteresis of the humidity sensor can be improved by selecting the proper polymer materials and structures.

A Study on the Thermal Coefficient Measurements of Special Steel by ESPI at High Temperature (고온에서 ESPI에 의한 특수강의 열팽창계수 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, K.S.;Yang, S.P.;Kim, H.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.20-30
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    • 1993
  • Electric Speckle Pattern Interferometry (ESPI) using a CW-laser, a video system and an image processor was applied to the thermal coefficient measurements on free thermal expansions at high temperatures : ESPI provides the distribution of in-plane displacement resolved in a preselected direction. ESPI retains the merits of little or no surface preparation, no contact with the surface and the real-time presentation of interference fringes. Appling ESPI at high temperatures, several problem which caused the reduction of fringe visibility were encountered. The problem on the turbulence in the hot air surrounding high temperature objects will be solved by using a vacuum chamber. The background radiations from the objects were suppressed considerably by an interference filter. The problem on the oxidation of the object surface could't be solved. The interference fringe, whose spacings were calculated by FFT to avoid human error, were observable up to $800^{\circ}C$. The results measured by ESPI were nearly equal to the data which have already been published, up to about $800^{\circ}C$.

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Temperature Control of a Reheating Furnace using Feedback Linearization and Predictive Control

  • Park, Jae-Hun;Jang, Yu-Jin;Kim, Sang-Woo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.27.1-27
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    • 2001
  • Reheating furnace is a facility of heating up the billet to desired high temperature in the hot charge rolling process and it consists of 3 zones. Temperature control of reheating furnace is essential for successful rolling performance and high productivity. Mostly, temperature control is carried out using PID controller However, the PID control is not effective due to the nonlinearity of the reheating furnace(i.e, presence of the interference of neighboring zones and slow response of temperature etc.). In this paper, feedback linearization method is applied to obtain a linear model of the reheating furnace. Then, controller is designed using simple predictive control method. The effectiveness of this strategy is shown through simulations.

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