• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interface Release Rate

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A Study on Energy Release Rate for Interface Cracks in Pseudo-isotropic Dissimilar Materials (유사등방성 이종재 접합계면 균열의 에너지해방률에 대한 연구)

  • 이원욱;김진광;조상봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.752-754
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    • 1997
  • The stress intensity factor for an interface crack in dissimilar materials has been obtained by many researchers. But research of the energy release rate for an interface crack in pseudo-isotropic dissimilar materials is insufficient yet. In this paper, the energy release rate for cracks in pseudo-isotropic dissimilar materials was obtained using eigenfunction expansion method and also analyzed numerically using the reciprocal work contour integral method. The results were verified by comparing with other worker's results.

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Evaluation of Fracture Toughness by Energy Release Rate for Interface Crack in Adhesively Bonded Joints (에너지 방출률에 의한 접착이음의 계면균열에 대한 파괴인성의 평가)

  • Jeong, Nam-Yong;Lee, Myeong-Dae;Gang, Sam-Geun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.9 s.180
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    • pp.2174-2183
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the evaluation method of interfacial fracture toughness to apply the fracture toughness was investigated in adhesively bonded joints of AI/Ced./A1. Four types of adhesively bonded double-cantilever beam(DCB) joints with the interface crack were prepared for the test of interfacial fracture toughness. The experiments to measure the interfacial fracture toughness were performed under the various mixed-mode conditions. The critical energy release rate, Gc, was obtained by the experimental measurement of compliances. From the experimental results, the interfacial fracture toughness for the mixed-mode specimens is well characterized by the energy release rate, and the method of strength evaluation by the interfacial fracture toughness was discussed in adhesively bonded joints.

A Study on Energy Release Rate for Interface Cracks in Pseudo-isotropic Dissimilar Materials (유사등방성 이종재 접합계면 균열의 에너지 해방률에 관한 연구)

  • 이원욱;김진광;조상봉
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2003
  • The energy release rate for an interface crack in pseudo-isotropic dissimilar materials was obtained by the eigenfunction expansion method using the two-term William's type complex stress function. The complex stress function for pseudo-isotropic materials must be different from that for anisotropic materials. The energy release rate for an interface crack in pseudo-isotropic dissimilar materials was analyzed numerically by RWCIM. The results obtained were verified by comparing the other worker's results and discussed.

Parallel Crack in Bonded Dissimilar Orthotropic Planes Under Out-of-Plane Loading (면외하중을 받는 상이한 직교 이방성 평면내의 평행균열)

  • 최성렬;권용수;채영석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.170-180
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    • 1995
  • A parallel crack in bonded dissimilar orthotropic planes under out-of-plane loading is analyzed. The problem is formulated by Fourier integral transforms, and reduced to a pair of dual integral equations. By solving the integral equations, the asymptotic stress and displacement fields near the crack tip are determined in closed form, from which the stress intensity factor and energy release rate are obtained. Discontinuity in the stress intensity factor as the distance ratio h/a of the parallel crack approaches zero is found, while the energy releas rate is shown to be continuous at h/a = 0. This information can immediately be used to generate the stress intensity factor for the parallel crack near the interface. By employing "the maximum energy release rate criterion", it could be shown in the case of no existing crack initially that the parallel crack is formed far from the interface for the more compliant material, while it is formed close to the interface for the stiffer material. material.

A Study on Energy Release Rate for Interface Cracks in Anisotropic Dissimilar Materials (이방성 이종재 접합계면 균열의 에너지 해방률에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Gwang;Jo, Sang-Bong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1835-1843
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    • 2001
  • The energy release rate for an interface crack in anisotropic dissimilar materials was obtained by the eigenfunction expansion method and also was analyzed numerically by the reciprocal work contour integral method. It was shown that the results for orthotropic dissimilar materials are consistent with the other worker's results.

Measurement of Crack Length by Ultrasonic Attenuation Coefficients on Interfaces of Al/Epoxy Bonded Dissimilar Materials (Al/Epoxy 이종재 접합 계면의 초음파 감쇠계수에 의한 균열길이의 측정)

  • Park, Sung-Il;Chung, Nam-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1109-1114
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    • 2003
  • The initial crack often occurs on the bonded interface and it is the general cause of the interface fracture. It is very significant to establish the measurement method of interfacial crack by applying the ultrasonic technology into the interface of bonded dissimilar materials. In this paper, the interfacial crack length was measured by ultrasonic attenuation coefficient in the Al/Epoxy bonded dissimilar materials of double-cantilever beam(DCB). The energy release rate, G, was obtained by the experimental and Ripling's equation measurement of compliance. The experimental results represent that the relation between interfacial crack length for the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient and energy release rate is increased proportionally. From the experimental results, a measurement method of the interfacial crack length by the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient was proposed and discussed.

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A Simplified Method for Determining Modal Strain Energy Release Rate of Free-Edge Delaminations in Laminated Composite (적층복합재의 자유단 박리에 대한 모드별 스트레인 에너지해방률의 간이계산법)

  • Kim, Taek-Hyun;Oh, Taek-Yul;Kim, In-Kweon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.423-429
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    • 1997
  • A simplified method for determining the mode components of the strain energy release rate of free-edge delaminations in laminated composite is proposed. The interlaminar stresses are evaluated as an interface moment and interface shear forces that are obtained from the equilibrium equations at the interface between the adjacent layers. Deformation of an edge-delaminated laminate is calculated by using a generalized quasi-three dimensional classical laminated plate theory developed by the authors. The analysis provides closed-form expression for the three components of the strain energy release rate. Comparison of results with a finite element solution using the virtual crack closure technique shows good agreement. In the present study, laminated composite with stacking sequences of [30/-30/90]$_{s}$ were examined. The simple nature of the method makes it suitable for primary design analysis for the delaminations of laminated composite.e.

Dynamic Propagation of a Interface Crack in Functionally Graded Layers under Anti-plane Shear (면외전단하중이 작용하는 기능경사재료 접합면 균열의 동적전파에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Jeong-Woo;Lee, Young-Shin;Kim, Sung-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.459-464
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    • 2010
  • The dynamic propagation of an interface crack between two dissimilar functionally graded layers under anti-plane shear is analyzed using the integral transform method. The properties of the functionally graded layers vary continuously along the thickness. A constant velocity Yoffe-type moving crack is considered. Fourier transform is used to reduce the problem to a dual integral equation, which is then expressed to a Fredholm integral equation of the second kind. Numerical values on the dynamic energy release rate (DERR) are presented. Followings are helpful to increase of the resistance of the interface crack propagation of FGM: a) increase of the gradient of material properties; b) increase of the material properties from the interface to the upper and lower free surface; c) increase of the thickness of FGM layer. The DERR increases or decreases with increase of the crack moving velocity.

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Interface Fracture and Crack Propagation in Concrete : Fracture Criteria and Numerical Simulation (콘크리트의 계면 파괴와 균열 전파 : 파괴규준과 수치모의)

  • 이광명
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.235-243
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    • 1996
  • The mechanical behavior ot concrete is strongly influenced by various scenarios of crack initiation and crack propagation. Recently. the study of the interface fracture and cracking in interfacial regions is emerged as an important field, in the context of the developement of high performance concrete composites. The crack path criterion for elastically homogeneous materials is not valid when the crack advances at an interface because. in this case, the consideration of the relative magnitudes of the fracture toughnesses between the constituent materials and the interface are involved. In this paper, a numerical method is presented to obtain the values of two interfacial fracture parameters such as the energy release rate and the phase angle at the tip of an existing interface crack. Criteria based on energy release rate concepts are suggested for the prediction of crack growth at the interfaces and an hybrid experimental-numerical study is presented on the two-phase beam composite models containing interface cracks to investigate the cracking scenarios in interfacial regions. In general, good agreement between the experimental results and the prediction from the criteria is obtained.

A Study for Steadily Growing Interface Cracks in Anisotropic Dissimilar Materials (등속 진전하는 이방성 이종재 접합계면 균열에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Sang-Bong;Kim, Jin-Kwang;Yoo, Byung-Kuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.1477-1485
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    • 2003
  • The displacement vector field can be represented in terms of a scalar potential ${\phi}$ and a vector potential ${\phi}$. The scalar potential ${\phi}$ is related to dilatational waves and the vector potential ${\phi}$ is related to rotational waves. Using these two complex displacement potentials, the stress and displacement fields for steadily growing interface cracks in dissimilar materials are obtained. The energy release rate for steadily growing interface cracks in dissimilar materials are also obtained. And with photoelastic isochromatic patterns simulated by computer graphics, the stress intensity factors are discussed.