• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interdigital transducer

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A Study on the Fabrication and the Impedance Matching of SPUDT Type SAW Filter (단상 단방향 형태의 표면탄성파 필터 제작 및 임피던스 정합)

  • You Il-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.602-608
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    • 2005
  • We have studied to obtain the SAW filter for the Single Phase Unidirectional Transduce. (SPUDT), was formed on the Langasite substrate and was evaporated by Aluminum-Copper alloy and then we performed computer-simulated by simulator. We can fabricate that the block weighted type IDT as an input transducer of the filter and the withdrawal weighted type IDT as an output transducer of the filter from the results of our computer-simulations. Also, we have performed to obtain the properly conditions about impedance matching of the SAW filter for SPUDT. We have employed that the number of pairs of the input and output IDT are 50 pairs and the thickness and the width of reflector are 5000A and $3.6{\mu}m$, respectively. And the width of IDT' fingers is $2.4{\mu}m$, and the space between IDT' finger and reflector is $2.0{\mu}m$. Frequency response of the fabricated SAW filter has the property that the center frequency is about 190MHz and bandwidth at the 3dB is probably 7.7MHz after when we have matched impedance. Also, we could obtain that ripple characteristics is less than 0.4dB and standing wave ratio is probably 1.5 after when we have matched impedance.

A study on the Fabrication and Characteristics of SAW Temperature Sensor using piezoelectric material (압전재료를 이용한 SAW 온도센서의 제작 및 특성에 대한 연구)

  • 박재홍;김재환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.563-567
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a remote temperature sensor based on surface acoustic wave is introduced and the issues on design, manufacturing, and test of the sensor are addressed. SAW sensors having single and double electrode are prepared on the 128$^{\circ}$ YX-LiNbO$_3$ Substrate. The frequency responses of SAW sensors on the temperature change are compared. To measure the change of center frequency, two center frequencies on the 3dB and 20dB are measured and compared. Since the center frequency on the temperature change from -30$^{\circ}C$ to 80$^{\circ}C$ is linearly changed, the SAW sensor is applicable to the temperature sensor.

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A Study on the Detection of Surface Acoustic Waves by Noncontact Method (비접촉 방법에 의한 표면탄성파의 검출)

  • You, I.H.;Yoon, J.S.;Kim, D.I.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 1990
  • Surface Acoustic Waves(SAW) are generated on silicon wafer and $YZ-LiTaO_3$ substrate and are detected by noncontact method. As wave sources two kinds of transducers are used : the wedge-type of 20.0 MHz and fabricated Interdigital Transducer(IDT) of 20.8 MHz. SAW are modulated by the optical chopper frequency and are syncronized with a laser beam. In signal processing, intensity variations of light due to the intensity of SAW are analyzed using lock- in amplifier. From the results, corresponding to the applied input power, the intensity variations of a deflected light by corrugations on the substrates are increased and saturation phenomenon is observed.

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Characteristic analysis and design of a precise manipulation device using surface acoustic wave (표면탄성파를 이용한 이송장치의 IDT 형상 변화에 따른 특성 연구)

  • Eom, Jinwoo;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, SAW devices are fabricated using various IDT shape(Single/Double) to check an effect of the IDT on SAW device. And based on theory of a particle velocity moved by SAW and IDT, a particle velocity is measured and calculated. Depend on insert power, a particle velocity using Single-IDT SAW device is about two times bigger than Double-IDT SAW device and it's almost same with a theoretical different.

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On-demand Acoustofluidic Droplet Generation with Tunable Droplet Volume (음향미세유체역학적 미세액적 생성 및 부피 제어)

  • Kim, Woo Hyuk;Park, Jinsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2020
  • On-demand droplet generation with tunable droplet volume is fundamental in many droplet microfluidic applications. In this work, we propose an acoustofluidic method to produce water-in-oil droplets with prescribed volume in an on-demand manner. Surface acoustic waves produced from a slanted interdigital transducer are coupled with parallel laminar streams of dispersed and continuous phase fluids. Acoustic radiation force acting on the fluid interface enable generation of droplets in a microfluidic chip. We expect that the proposed acoustofluidic droplet generation method will serve as a promising tool for on-demand droplet generation with on-chip droplet volume control.

Thin film acoustooptic beam deflector in proton-exchanged LiNbO$_{3}$ (양자교환된 LiNbO$_{3}$에서 박막도파형 음향광학 광변위기)

  • 김성국;백운석;김광택;정성갑;송재원
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.7
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    • pp.94-103
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    • 1995
  • Thin film acoustooptic beam deflector in proton-exchanged Y-cut LiNbO$_{3}$ was fabricated and measured. The planar waveguide was fabricated by using the proton-exchanged and annealing method in Y0cut LiNbO$_{3}$. Interdigital transducer for SAW(surface acoustic wave) was made by the laser lithography. Using above method, the thin film acoustooptic beam deflector was constructed. Its SAW wavelength was 20.mu.m at 174MHz center frequency. The interaction length between guided optical wave and SAW was 2.16mm. The measured 3dB bandwidth was 17MHz using He-Ne laser. And 70% diffraction efficiency was obtained at 970mW RF driving power.

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A Study for the SAW Convolver Using Parabolic Horn Waveguide (포물선형 혼 도파관을 이용한 탄성 표면파 콘벌버 연구)

  • 박용욱;신현용;이승대;박정흠;윤석진;김현재
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.947-952
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a wideband SAW convolver using a parabolic horn waveguide was designed and its characteristics were investigated. The convolver was made with parabolic horn waveguide at compression ratio 9:1 for reducing propagation loss and for improving convolution efficiency between two input IDTs of center frequency 193.78 ㎒. The SAW convolver utilizing acoustic nonlinearities of piezoelectric material demonstrated that it can provide large S/N ratio and can be use for programmable matched filter(PMF) in spread spectrum communication system.

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The Analysis of SAW Filter Characteristics Using Ouasi-Static Approximation (Ouasi-Static 근사화에 의한 탄성표면과 필터의 특성 해석)

  • 이동도;정영지;황금찬
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.481-489
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    • 1993
  • The charge distribution is calculated to analyze the quasi-static impedance of periodic interdigital transducer taking into account the effect of infinite neighboring electrodes. The charge distribution can be represented by the element factor and array factor. The radiation conductance, susceptance and static capacitance of the input and output IDT's with arbitrary voltages are obtained by the charge distribution. The impedance of apodized IDT, is analyzed by multi-track model in which IDT is represented by the parallel connection of the uniform tracks. The calculated input and output impedances are in good agreement with the experimental results.

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Thick Film Gas Sensor Based on PCB by Using Nano Particles (나노 입자를 이용한 PCB 기반 후막 가스 센서)

  • Park, Sung-Ho;Lee, Chung-Il;Song, Soon-Ho;Kim, Yong-Jun
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.14 no.2 s.43
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2007
  • This paper presented a low-cost thick film gas sensor module, which was based on simple PCB (Printed Circuit Board) process. The proposed sensor module included a $NO_2/H_2$ gas sensor, a relative humidity sensor, and a heating element. The $NO_2/H_2$ gas and relative humidity sensors were realized by screen-printing $SnO_2,\;BaTiO_3$ nano-powders on IDTS (Interdigital Transducer) of a PCB substrate, respectively. At first 1% $H_2$ gas flowed into the sensor chamber. After 4 min, air filled the chamber while $H_2$ gas flow stopped. This experiment was performed repeatedly. The Identical procedure was used for the $NO_2$ detection. The result for sensing $H_2$ gas showed the increase of voltage from 0.8V to 3.5V due to the conductance increase and its reaction response time by hydrogen flow was 65 sec. $NO_2$ sensing results showed 2.7 V voltage drop due to the conductance decrease and its response time was 3 sec through a voltage monitoring.

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Development of Battery-free SAW Integrated Microsensor for Real Time Simultaneous Measurement of Humidity and $CO_2$ component (습도와 $CO_2$ 농도의 실시간 동시감지를 위한 무전원 SAW 기반 집적 센서 개발)

  • Lim, Chun-Bae;Lee, Kee-Keun;Wang, Wen;Yang, Sang-Sik
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2009
  • A 440MHz wireless and passive surface acoustic wave (SAW) based chemical sensor was developed on a $41^{\circ}YX\;LiNbO_3$ piezoelectric substrate for simultaneous measurement of $CO_2$ gas and relative humidity (RH) using a reflective delay line pattern as the sensor element. The reflective delay line is composed of an interdigital transducer (IDT) and several shorted grating reflectors. A Teflon AF 2400 and a hydrophilic $SiO_2$ layer were used as $CO_2$ and water vapor sensitive films. The coupling of mode (COM) modeling was conducted to determine optimal device parameters prior to fabrication. According to simulation results, the device was fabricated and then wirelessly measured using the network analyzer. The measured reflective coefficient $S_{11}$ in the time domain showed high signal/noise (S/N) ratio, small signal attenuation, and few spurious peaks. In the $CO_2$ and humidity testing, high sensitivity ($2^{\circ}/ppm$ for $CO_2$ detection and $7.45^{\circ}/%$RH for humidity sensing), good linearity and repeatability were observed in the $CO_2$ concentration ranges of $75{\sim}375ppm$ and humidity levels of $20{\sim}80%$RH. Temperature and humidity compensations were also investigated during the sensitivity evaluation process.

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