• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interdigital

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Compact CMOS C-Band Bandpass Filter Using lnterdigital Capacitor

  • Kang, In-Ho;Wang, Xu-Guang
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.9
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    • pp.759-762
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    • 2007
  • A novel miniaturized CMOS C-Band bandpass filter based on diagonally end-shorted coupled lines and interdigital capacitors is proposed. The utilized coupled lines structure reduced the configuration in size, as small as a few degrees. Moreover, the characteristic of interdigital capacitor, relatively high Q and good capacitance tolerance, accounts for the satisfied performance of this new filter. A two-stage bandpass filter was designed and fabricated with chip surface area only $1.02{\times}1.4\;mm^2$.

Modified Three-Square-Flap for Moderate to Minor Syndactyly (변형된 Three-Square-Flap을 이용한 경도 또는 중등도 합지증의 치험례)

  • Seo, Byung Chul;Oh, Deuk Young;Lee, Paik Kwon;Rhie, Jong Won;Ahn, Sang Tae
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.655-658
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The main goals of correcting syndactyly of the hand are to form normal web appearance and to prevent motor dysfunction. We modified the original three-square-flap to improve interdigital web space and to reduce the wound healing problem due to tension. Methods: From July 2005 to February 2006, three cases of moderate to minor syndactyly were treated using modified three-square-flap. These flaps were made in such as way that the A flap from dorsal side, the B flap from the interdigital surface, and the C flap from the volar side. We modified the design of dorsal A flap as a hourglass shape instead of square shape to make normal hourglass shaped interdigital web and to reduce the tension of closure with other two flaps(B and C flap). The B and C flap were made as square shape. Results: During 4 to 10 months follow-up period, acceptable esthetic results were obtained without any specific complication, using our modification of the three-square-flap. Conclusion: Our method showed more satisfactory web appearance and was safe to use even in the cases of syndactyly secondary to burns and post-traumatic scars because of excellent blood circulation.

Dual-Band Monopole Antenna Design with Mu-Negative Metamaterial Unit Cell (Mu-Negative Metamaterial 단일 셀을 가진 듀얼 대역 모노폴 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Sang-Jae;Lee, Young-Hun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2017
  • This paper was studied the double-band monopole antenna design with Mu-negative metamaterial unit cell, which operates at 700MHz and 2.45GHz band. Mu-negative unit cell made of the interdigital capacitor structure to operate a double-band antenna by inserting it into an antenna radiator unit. In addition, the parasitic conductor is implemented on the back side of the antenna radiation part, so that the resonance point of the antenna can be controlled and the bandwidth is improved. Finally, we implemented an antenna operating in the 750MHz UHD band and the 2.45GHz WiFi band. The designed antenna has a size of $200{\times}100mm^2$. Experimental results show that the 8dB bandwidth and gain characteristics at 750MHz band are 320MHz(42.7%), 5.28dB, 6dB bandwidth and gain at 2.45GH are 540MHz (21.6%), -0.46dB. From the experimental results, we confirmed that the resonance point with theoretical value is in agreement with experimental value, and the radiation patterns are have the omnidirectional characteristic in both bands.

Design and Implementation of BPF Using a Symmetric Coupled Line (대칭형 결합선로를 이용한 BPF의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kang, Sang-Gee;Choi, Heung-Taek;Lee, Jae-Myung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.1255-1260
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    • 2009
  • Microstrip interdigital filter is designed with the width and length of a resonator, the gap distance between resonators and the location of a tap. When designing filters, it is a benefit to design with few design parameters comparing to many design parameters. In this paper we design and implement two microstrip interdigital filters operating in the UWB(Ultra Wide-Band) frequency band, one using a fixed width of a resonator and the other using a different width of resonators. The test results of the implemented filters show that the low-band high filter with a fixed width has the insertion loss of 1.49dB, -10dB band width of 720MHz, -35.7dBattenuation at 4.8GHzand below -13dB of S11. The filter with a different width of resonators has the insertion loss of 1.6dB, -10dBbandwidth of 1.63GHz and below-8dBof S11.

Design of High-Sensitivity Compact Resonator using Interdigital-Capacitor Structure for Chipless RFID Applications (인터디지털-커패시터 구조를 이용한 Chipless RFID용 고감도 소형 공진기 설계)

  • Yeo, Junho;Lee, Jong-Ig
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, the design method for a high-sensitivity compact resonator for chipless RFID tags is proposed. Proposed high-sensitivity compact resonator uses an interdigital-capacitor structure instead of a capacitor-shaped strip structure in a conventional ELC resonator. The length of the electrode plate of the IDC structure is longer than that of the conventional capacitor-shaped structure, resulting in a larger equivalent capacitance of the resonator. This can lower the resonant peak frequency of the RCS characteristic. Two resonators with the same length of the square loop and the width of the strip are fabricated on an RF-301 substrate with a thickness of 0.8 mm. The experiment results show that the resonant peak frequency and value of the bistatic RCS for the ELC resonator were 4.305 GHz and -30.39 dBsm, whereas those of the proposed IDC resonator were 3.295 GHz and -36.91 dBsm. Therefore, the size of the resonator is reduced by 23.5% based on the measured resonant peak frequency of the RCS characteristic.

The Analysis of Interdigital Bandpass Filter for K-band (K대역용 인터디지털 대역통과 필터분석)

  • 심재우;이영철;김영진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.186-189
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we have designed a bandpass filter to apply the downconverter of the K-band Mu-hung-hwa satellite. To pass only the 25-30% of the bandwidth at the center frequency of 19.6GHz, we have designed a six-order interdigital bandpass filter using microstrip lines. Simulation result of optimization show that insertion loss is -0.275dB and reflection coefficient is -20.95dB at the passband frequency. measurement is determined center frequency, 19.150Hz, insertion loss, -4.1dB, input reflection coefficient. -l5dB and output reflection coefficient -l6dB.

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Factors Affecting on Conservative Treatment of Morton's Neuroma (지간 신경종 보존적 치료에 영향을 미치는 인자)

  • Yoo, Seong-Ho;Kim, Bu-Hwan;Chu, In-Tak;Chang, Yoon-Jong
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical results of conservative treatment for Morton's neuroma and to analyze the factors which influenced on the results. Materials and Methods: In this retrospective study, 101 cases of 83 patients with interdigital neuroma were conservatively treated with follow-up period of at least 6 months. There was no significant difference in results among different age groups, sxes, and lesion sites. However, the results were significantly better if the treatment was started within 6 months after onset. Results: We had 28 excellent results (28%), and 13 good results (13%). Patients were grouped by sex, age, duration of symptom before treatment, affected location. The result of treatment was evaluated by comparing the subject pain and discomfort score of the first vist and last follow-up. Conclusion: There are excellent results over 41% by conservative treatment. The results of conservative treatment were not related to age, sex, and lesion site, but were related to pre-treatment period. The shorter the pretreatment period was, the better the results.

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Optimization of Slanted and Chirp IDT Configurations for Realizing and Propagating Surface Acoustic Wave with Wide Bandwidth (광대역 표면탄성파 구현을 위한 slanted 및 chirp IDT의 최적화)

  • Lee, Tae-Yoon;Fu, Chen;Lee, Kee-Keun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.12
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    • pp.1730-1736
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    • 2013
  • Slanted and chirp interdigital transducer(IDT) configurations were studied for generating the surface acoustic wave(SAW) with wide bandwidths on a piezoelectric substrate. These devices can be applied to manipulate optical path of light along the waveguide, ultimately used for optical switches and holographic image implementation. Prior to fabrication, the coupling of modes(COM) modeling and simulation were performed to extract optimal design parameters. The optimally designed wideband device showed wide bandwidth of 30MHz, low insertion loss of -25dB, and abrupt side suppression ratio (SSR). Several design conditions were determined during device implementation, such as slanted angle, aperture length, number of fingers, and central frequencies of IDTs. These factors were experimentally analyzed and described in details in this paper.

The Therapeutic Effect of Aquapuncture on Bovine Foot Rot (소 발굽질병에 대한 水針의 治療效果)

  • 류재홍;송근호;김덕환;김명철;신상태;조성환
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2002
  • To clarify the therapeutic effect of aquapuncture therapy on bovine foot rot, the experimental cattle were divided into control (conventional treatment), aquapuncture and combined treatment groups. Each group was composed of 6 Holstein cows with bovine foot rot. In the present study, the change in grade of lameness, total leukocyte counts, N/L. ratio, mean recovery rates (days) and histopathological changes of interdigital tissue before and after treatment were evaluated. The grade of lameness was decreased by treatment in each group, with the decreasing in order of combined > aquapuncture > control group. In change of total peripheral blood leukocyte counts, the tendency of decrease was found. Significances were detected on 9th day (P < 0.05) in control, on 6th day (P < 0.01) in aquapuncture group, and on 3rd (P < 0.05) and 6th day (P < 0.05) in combined group, respectively. In addition, significances were detected on 3rd and 6th day in aquapuncture, and on 3rd day in combined group by comparison with that of control, respectively. N/L ratio was decreased by therapy in each group with the decreasing in order of combined > aquapuncture ) control group. Significances were detected on 6th day (P < 0.01) between aquapuncture and combined groups. The mean recovery rates(days) were rapid with the decreasing in order of combined > acuapuncture > control group. In histopathological findings of interdigital tissue, the findings of inflammation and hemorrhage were not observed after treatment in each group. In conclusion, it was thought that aquapuncture and combined therapy was very effective on treatment of bovine foot rot.

Simulation of Surface Acoustic Wave Filters Using SPICE (SPICE를 사용한 표면음파 필터의 시뮬레이션)

  • Yu, Sang-Dae
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2001
  • Using transmission-line equivalent circuit based on cross-field model for an interdigital acoustic wave transducer, an efficient simulation technique of SAW filters by SPICE is proposed. Propagation of surface acoustic wave is modeled as transmission line so that frequency-dependent circuit elements are not needed in the equivalent circuit of an interdigital transducer. Because the equivalent circuits for frequency-dependent circuit elements are not derived approximately, and a small number of circuit elements are used in the equivalent circuit for filters, simulation time is much reduced. The utility of the proposed technique is demonstrated through simulation for the characteristics of SAW filters such as insertion loss, input admittance, passband ripple, and harmonic frequency response.

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