• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interactive System

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Interactive Design System for Automatic Generation of Procedural Patterns (절차적 패턴의 자동 생성을 위한 인터랙티브 디자인 시스템)

  • 강재구;황용호;홍현기
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.603-609
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    • 2004
  • Procedural texture has many advantages that its representation is extremely compact and unfixed in resolution. However, it can be difficult for an end-user having no programming skill to build and debug. This paper presents a new interactive design system for procedural texture generation. The user's interactive design process based on multi-layer operations is represented with a graph structure, which consists of the data node, the operation and the output. Since our system generates automatically a shading language, a user who is not acquainted with implicit concepts can make procedural texturing by using an intuitive and flexible interface. Simulation results showed that the proposed method can make a variety of texture patterns efficiently.

Single-Phase Utility-Interactive Inverter for Residential Fuel Cell Generation System (가정용 연료전지 발전 시스템을 위한 단상 계통연계형 인버터)

  • Jung, Sang-Min;Bae, Young-Sang;Yu, Tae-Sik;Kim, Hyo-Sung;Choi, Se-Wan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a new single-phase utility-interactive inverter system for residential power generation with fuel cell is proposed. The proposed inverter system is not only capable of working in both stand-alone and grid-connected mode, but also ensures smooth and automatic transfer between the two modes of operation. The proposed control method has little steady-state error and good transient response characteristic. Also, the control method can be implemented using low-cost, fixed point DSP since it has simpler structure, smaller amount of calculation, and smaller number of sensors. The controller for the proposed utility-interactive inverter system is described, and the validity is verified through simulation and experiment.

Interactive Pixel-unit AR Lip Makeup System Using RGB Camera

  • Nam, Hyeongil;Lee, Jeongeun;Park, Jong-Il
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.1042-1051
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose an AR (Augmented Reality) lip makeup using bare hands interactively using an RGB camera. Unlike previous interactive makeup studies, this interactive lip makeup system is based on an RGB camera. Also, the system controls the makeup area in pixels, not in polygon-units. For pixel-unit controlling, the system also proposed a 'Rendering Map' that can store the relative position of the touched hand relative to the lip landmarks. With the map, the part to be changed in color can be specified in the current frame. And the lip color of the corresponding area is adjusted, even if the movement of the face changes in the next frame. Through user experiments, we compare quantitatively and qualitatively our makeup method with the conventional polygon-unit method. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method enhances the quality of makeup with a little sacrifice of computational complexity. It is confirmed that natural makeup similar to the actual lip makeup is possible by dividing the lip area into more detailed areas. Furthermore, the method can be applied to make the face makeup of other areas more realistic.

A Multi-Sensor Module of Snake Robot for Searching Survivors in Narrow Space (협소 공간 생존자 탐색을 위한 뱀형 로봇의 다중 센서 모듈)

  • Kim, Sungjae;Shin, Dong-Gwan;Pyo, Juhyun;Shin, Juseong;Jin, Maolin;Suh, Jinho
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we present a multi-sensor module for snake robot searching survivors in a narrow space. To this end, we integrated five sensor systems by considering the opinions of the first responders: a gas sensor to detect CO2 gases from the exhalation of survivors, a CMOS camera to provide the image of survivors, an IR camera to see in the dark & smoky environment, two microphones to detect the voice of survivors, and an IMU to recognize the approximate location and direction of the robot and survivors. Furthermore, we integrated a speaker into the sensor module system to provide a communication channel between the first responders and survivors. To integrated all these mechatronics systems in a small, compact snake head, we optimized the positions of the sensors and designed a stacked structure for the whole system. We also developed a user-friendly GUI to show the information from the proposed sensor systems visually. Experimental results verified the searching function of the proposed sensor module system.

Analysist of Instantaneous Current Tracking Control Inverter Characteristics for Photovoltaic System (태양광 발전용 순시치 전류제어형 인버터의 특성 해석)

  • 조금배;김한성
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.770-778
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, the photovoltaic inverter system with instantaneous sinusoidal current tracking control is proposed to improve the utilization factor of photovoltaic power system which would be connected utility interactive system. The proposed inverter is designed to track maximum power point by two-state value control method and utility interactive operation, and to decrease output harmonics component. Optimal operating region is described by state space averaging method, and present tracking condition of standard guide line. The experimental result shows the effectiveness of inverter system using the instantaneous control method.

New Interactive TV Service Model based on the MPEG-4 System

  • Kim, Jongho;Jechang Jeong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new interactive TV service model is proposed. The MPEG-4 system is specified for composing and managing various object streams including user interactions. The data broadcasting model supporting user interactions is designed using MPEG-4 system in our proposal. We evaluate possibility of proposed service model using simulation player. This player supports MPEG-2 TS which contains MPEG-2 video and AC-3 audio streams as a main service and MPEC-4 system data as interactive services as well as user specific EPG information, and XML data, etc as supplemetary services. The player also supports a multi-channel environment. The synchronization between audio and visual data is achieved by DTS and PTS in TS.

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Packet Scheduling in Interactive Satellite Return Channels for Mobile Multimedia Services Using Hybrid CDMA/TDMA

  • Lee Ki-Dong;Kim Ho-Kyom;Lee Ho-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.744-748
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    • 2003
  • Developing an interactive satellite multi­media system, such as a digital video broadcasting (DVB) return channel via satellite (RCS) system, is gaining popularity over the world To accommodate the increasing traffic demand we are motivated to investigate an alternative for improving return channel utilization We develop an efficient method for optimal packet scheduling in an interactive satellite multimedia system using hybrid CDMA/TDMA channels. We formulate the timeslot-code assignment problem as a binary integer programming (BIP) problem, where the throughput maximization is the objective, and decompose this BIP problem into two sub-problems for the purpose of solution efficiency. With this decomposition, we promote the computational efficiency in finding the optimal solution of the original BIP problem Since 2001, ETRI has been involved in a development project where we have successfully completed an initial system integration test on broadband mobile Internet access via Ku-band channels using the proposed resource allocation algorithm.

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AN INTERACTIVE BUILDING MODELING SYSTEM BASED ON THE LEGO CONCEPT

  • Chen, Sheng-Yi;Lin, Cong-Kai;Tai, Wen-Kai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we proposed an interactive GUI (Graphical User Interface) system to model buildings with an editable script. Our system also provides probabilistic finite-state machine (PFSM) to define the relationships of sub-models with transformation matrices and transition probabilities for constructing new novel building models automatically. User can not only get various building models by PFSM but also adjust the probabilities of sub-models from PFSM to get desired building models. As shown in the results, the various and vivid building models can be constructed easily and quickly for non-expert users. Besides, user can also edit the script file which is provided by our system to modify the properties directly.

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The Analysis of Operation Effect for 3kW Utility interactive PV System (30kW 주택보급계통연계형 태양광발전시스템 운용효율 분석)

  • Park, J.M.;Kim, K.B.;Lim, H.W.;Kim, D.H.;Baek, H.N.;Cho, G.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.231-233
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents experimental operation with utility interactive 3kW photovoltaic generation system. The status of Photovoltaic generation system components and inter-connection and safety equipment will be summarized. This paper discusses property operation state which 3kW utility interactive photovoltaic generation system was analysed from January 2001 to December 2002.

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