• Title/Summary/Keyword: Intensity Method

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Evaluation on dynamic stress intensity factor using strain gage method (스트레인게이지법을 이용한 동적응력확대계수 평가)

  • Lee, H.C.;Kim, D.H.;Kim, J.H.;Moon, S.I.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.304-309
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    • 2000
  • Strain gage method is used to evaluate the mode I dynamic stress intensity factor of marging steel(18Ni) and titanium alloy(Ti-6A1-4V). To decide the best strain gage position on specimen, static fracture toughness test was performed. Then instrumented charpy impact test and dynamic tensile test was performed by using strain gage method for evlauating dynamic stress intensity factor. Strain gage signals on the crack tip region are used to calculate the stress intensity factors. It is found that strain gage method is more useful than method by using load which is obtained from impact tup to assess dynamic characteristics such as dynamic stress intensity factor.

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Alternative Method of AWG Phase Measurement Based on Fitting Interference Intensity

  • Oh, Yong Ho;Lim, Sungwoo;Go, Chun Soo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2012
  • Arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) phase errors are normally assessed from the Fourier transform of the interference intensity data in the frequency domain method. However it is possible to identify the phases directly from the intensity data if one adopts a trial-and-error method. Since the functional form of the intensity profile is known, the intensities can be calculated theoretically by assuming arbitrary phase errors. Then we decide the phases that give the best fit to the experimental data. We verified this method by a simulation. We calculated the intensities for an artificial AWG which is given arbitrary phases and amplitudes. Then we extracted the phases and amplitudes from the intensity data by using our trial-and-error method. The extracted values are in good agreement with the originally given values. This approach yields better results than the analysis using Fourier transforms.

AUTOMATIC ROAD NETWORK EXTRACTION. USING LIDAR RANGE AND INTENSITY DATA

  • Kim, Moon-Gie;Cho, Woo-Sug
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2005
  • Recently the necessity of road data is still being increased in industrial society, so there are many repairing and new constructions of roads at many areas. According to the development of government, city and region, the update and acquisition of road data for GIS (Geographical Information System) is very necessary. In this study, the fusion method with range data(3D Ground Coordinate System Data) and Intensity data in stand alone LiDAR data is used for road extraction and then digital image processing method is applicable. Up to date Intensity data of LiDAR is being studied. This study shows the possibility method for road extraction using Intensity data. Intensity and Range data are acquired at the same time. Therefore LiDAR does not have problems of multi-sensor data fusion method. Also the advantage of intensity data is already geocoded, same scale of real world and can make ortho-photo. Lastly, analysis of quantitative and quality is showed with extracted road image which compare with I: 1,000 digital map.

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Measurements of the In-Plane Vibration Intensity of a Beam Using an Reference Accelerometer (기준 가속도계를 이용한 보의 면내 진동인텐시티 측정)

  • Kim, C.R.;Kil, H.G.;Jeon, J.S.;Hong, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.848-851
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, an experimental method using a reference accelerometer has been developed to measure the in-plane vibration intensity of a beam. It has the advantages of reducing accelerometer phase error comparing with the cross spectral intensity measurement technique using an accelerometer array. It needs no measurement of the input force required in the frequency response method using the only one accelerometer This method has been used to measure the in-plane vibration intensity over the beam. The result has been compared with an input power and the vibration intensity obtained with other methods. It showed that the present experimental method can be effectively used to measure the structural in-plane vibration intensity.

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Computer Simulation for Noise Source Identification and Application to Vehicle Using Complex Acoustic Intensity Method (복소음향 인텐시티법을 이용한 소음원검출의 시뮬레이션 및 실차응용)

  • 오재응;김상헌;안지훈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.159-171
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    • 1997
  • Sound intensity distributions and energy flow in the near field of dipole source system and flat plate were investigated. First, the effectiveness of complex acoustic intensity was proved by using mathmatical and experimental methods in order to inden- tify noise sources and transmission paths of dipole field which is effected by the presence of neighbouring coherent sources. Next, analytical complex acoustic intensity method was discussed and the characteristics and energy flow of sound induced from the plate are clarified. The velocity of plate obtained from Finite Element Method was used for calculation of complex acoustic intensity in the near field. Finally experimental complex acoustic intensity method using both of active and reactive intensity is vital in devising a strategy for the identification and the reduction of vibration and noise.

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The Estimation of Sound Attenuation Caused by Duct Silencer Using Sound Intensity Method (음향인텐시티법을 이용한 공조 덕트소음기의 감음성능평가방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seok-Hong;Son, Jang-Yeol;O, Jae-Eung;Kim, Yeo-Sik
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 1987
  • This paper is to suggest the test method of sound attenuation caused by absorptive duct silencer using sound intensity method in field. In order to estimate sound attenuation, sound power being radiated from sound power source and duct exhaust terminal was measured by the sound pressure method and sound intensity method in semianechoic and common room. The results of the measured sound attenuation values by sound intensity method are more similar to those of theoretical calculation than those by the sound pressure method. In addition, sound intensity method is much less influenced by sound field condition or continuous background noise than the sound pressure method.

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The Computation of Stress Intensity Factor of the Crack on the Surface of the Pin Joint (핀으로 연결된 결합부분의 표면에 위치한 균열의 응력확대계수 계산)

  • 정동수;이기수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.921-927
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to compute the stress intensity factors of various conditions in the cracked p! ate. The stress intensity factor of pin-loaded cracked plate is investigated using the finite element method. This paper is divided into the two parts. The first part is the contact analysis, and the second is to compute the stress intensity factors. In the contact analysis, the iterative method is used, and convergence of this method is presented. In the computation of the stress intensity factors of plate, the length of crack, clearance, and angle are considered

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A Study on the Applicability of Arias Intensity Liquefaction Assessment (Arias Intensity 액상화 평가기법의 적용성에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Jungtae;Lee, Jongkeun;Shin, Eunchul
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the target ground was selected for the assessment of liquefaction, for which energy-based Arias intensity liquefaction assessment method was applied, The results of evaluation by simplified method using conventional in-situ test were compared. The result of the assessment of liquefaction revealed that the safety factor of the Arias Intensity using the actual records of the Hachinohe and Ofunato earthquake showed generally similar trends with the simplified method, However, the Arias Intensity factor of safety for the artificial earthquake created from the design response spectrum showed some difference from the factors of safety of the simplified method. The shear stress ratio and the occurrence strength of the Arias Intensity are differently calculated between stress and energy, but the resistance stress ratio of the simplified method and the resistance strength of the Arias Intensity use the empirical chart of the results of the standard penetration test for the actual liquefaction areas by the earthquake, which seems the reason for the similar results between Arias Intensity assessment and stress concept simplified method for Hachinohe and Ofunato earthquakes. Therefore, it was found that the energy-based Arias Intensity liquefaction assessment could represent the dynamic changes of the ground caused by seismic characteristics such as acceleration, magnitude, duration and amplitude.

A method to generate virtual intensity at arbitrary position: Methodology and its physical meanings (임의의 위치에 가상 인텐시티 형성 방법: 방법론과 그 물리적 의미)

  • 최정우;김양한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.652-657
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a method to generate virtual intensity field in space. The sound field of a zone enclosing the listener position is controlled to have maximum acoustic intensity to the desired direction. In order to control acoustic intensity of a zone, space-averaged active intensity is introduced. The ratio of space-averaged active intensity and control effort is defined as a cost function and expressed as a function of source control signals. It is shown that the cost function represents radiation efficiency of multiple sources. The control signals maximizing the cost function is found through eigenvalue analysis. The proposed method is verified by numerical simulations performed in free field condition, and the results provide a relation between wavelength and the size of controllable intensity field.

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BASIS RESEARCH ON NOISE CONTROL OF HEAD-FEEDING TYPE COMBINE HARVESTER USING SOUND INTENSITY METHOD

  • Sasao, A.;Iwasa, M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.752-760
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    • 1993
  • We research ed on the noise control of a head feeding type combine harvester. It is a kind of combine harvester developed in Japan. And at present, it is used by most Japanese farmer. For a head-feeding type combine harvester it is very difficult to determine the sources of noise because it is a combination of reapers and automatic , threshers and several running parts. However we succeeded in finding out the sound sources of combine harvesters and analyzing their sound by the using sound intensity method. The sound intensity Method is a very up-to-date method to measure and analyze Sound Intensity Levels and sound directions at several measuring point sin a specified area. In this research, first a conventional sound level measurement method is used and secondly the sound intensity method. The first method shows a rather great limitation in allowed exposure duration. The second method shows pin-points the engine itself as being the main source of noise, causing sound flows a ross the operator's seat.

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