• 아동학회지
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2004

This study investigated the relations of children's age, intelligence, and the concept of conservation to their learning of English. Ten 4-year-old children from 1 child-care center and 13 7-year-old children from 1 elementary school were tested after completion of 8 sessions of experimental English classes. Children's intelligence was measured by K-WPPSI for 4-year olds and K-WISC for 7-year-olds. Children were tested for number and liquid conservations. A Korean teacher with 11 years of experience of teaching children at American elementary schools taught the 2 groups with the same subjects and methods. Data were analysed by independent samples t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, and Pearson's r. The results showed that children's age and the concept of conservation were related to English learning. No statistically significant relationship with IQ was found.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.17-26
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• 2005

The purpose of the this study was to identify the relations among intelligence, parenting environment and self-regulation of preschool children. The subjects were 81 children between the ages 3 and 6 and their mothers from one day-care center in Seoul. T-test, correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis were used for data analysis. First, the result of this study showed that children's self-regulation ability by sex difference was significant to only girls and children's self-regulation ability by no was not significant. Parents who had higher educational background were positively related to children's intelligence and children's self-regulation ability was significant to mothers' educational background. Second, the preschool children who got higher scores in intelligence scale were higher self-regulation ability. Third, the young children's self-regulation ability showed significance only in motor intelligence which was one of the subscales of intelligence scale. Fourth, the effect of children's intelligence and parenting environment on preschoolers' self-regulation were relatively presented as intelligence($\beta$=.34, p<.01), trauma state($\beta$=0.31, p<.05) and development state($\beta$ =.23, p<0.5) which were subscales of parenting environment.

• 가정간호학회지
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.319-328
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• 2022

Purpose: This study investigated the relationship between artificial intelligence ethical awareness, bioethics awareness, and person-centered care of general hospital nurses. Methods: The participants were 192 nurses. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, analysis of variance, and Pearson's correlation coefficient with the SPSS program. Results: The average points for artificial intelligence ethical awareness, bioethics awareness, and person-centered care were 2.93, 2.77, and 3.50, respectively. Artificial intelligence ethical awareness and bioethics awareness had statistically significant negative relationships. Artificial intelligence ethical awareness, bioethics awareness, and person-centered care were not significantly correlated. Conclusion: Education, training, and organizational support are needed to improve artificial intelligence ethics awareness, bioethics awareness, and person-centered care for general hospital nurses.

• 의학교육논단
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.46-53
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• 2013

The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship among medical students' learning motivation, characteristics of multiple intelligence, and academic achievement. The participants were 144 medical students. The data were collected by administering learning motivation tests (self-confidence, self-efficacy, level of task, emotion of learning, learning behavior, failure tolerance, task difficulty, and academic self-efficacy), a multiple intelligence test (linguistic intelligence, logical-mathematical intelligence, musical intelligence, bodily-kinesthetic intelligence, spatial intelligence, interpersonal intelligence, intrapersonal intelligence, and naturalistic intelligence), and two semesters of grades. There is a correlation between multiple intelligences and learning motivation. Among academic self-efficacy of academic motivation, the self-control efficacy (0.28) and behavior (0.18) subscales are significantly positively correlated with academic achievement. However, the emotion subscale (-0.18) was significantly negatively correlated. Learning motivation was correlated with two of the eight multiple intelligence profiles: the intrapersonal intelligence (0.18) and bodily-kinesthetic intelligence (-0.19). The structural equation modeling analysis showed that the behavior and self-control efficacy subscales of intrapersonal intelligence had an impact on academic achievement. An analysis according to the academic achievement group showed significant differences in self-control efficacy and emotion subscales with intrapersonal intelligence. A positive relationship can be observed between learning motivation and some characteristics of multiple intelligence of medical school students. In light of the findings, it is worth examining whether we can control medical students' learning motivation through educational programs targeting self-control efficacy and intrapersonal intelligence.

• Asian Journal of Business Environment
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.37-44
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• 2018

Purpose - The artificial intelligence industry plays an increasingly significant role in stimulating the development of United States of America's economy. On account of this background, this paper attempts to explore the impact of artificial intelligence industry on United States of America's macroeconomy. Research design, data, and methodology - This paper mainly focuses on the impact of artificial intelligence industry on GDP, employment, real income, import, export and foreign direct investment. Furthermore, the Phillips-Perron test and Canonical cointegrating regression will be employed to examine the impact of artificial intelligence industry on United States of America's macroeconomy with a sample form 2010-Q1 to 2017-Q4. Results - Via the empirical analysis, the results reveal that the artificial intelligence industry has a positive effect on United States of America's GDP, employment, real income, export and foreign direct investment. Conversely, the artificial intelligence industry has a negative effect on United States of America's import. Conclusions - In summary, the impact of artificial intelligence industry on United States of America's macroeconomy is positive and significant in statistics. Therefore, the government of United States of America should put more input into artificial intelligence industry.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제49권8호
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• pp.85-95
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• 2011

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between preschool teachers' multiple intelligence and their teaching and learning plans. For this purpose, multiple intelligences test(K-MIDAS) was conducted on 80 teachers in kindergartens located in Seoul and Gyeongsangnam-do and they were asked to map out teaching and learning plans about topics. The data were analysed with descriptive statistics and Pearson's correlation using SPSS PC program(16.0 version). Major findings were as follows: Teachers had the highest levels in interpersonal intelligence, followed by musical intelligence and linguistic intelligence; interpersonal intelligence and linguistic intelligence accounted for an especially high proportion of their teaching and learning plans. The higher a preschool teacher's physical activity intelligence, the greater the proportion of physical exercise, music, and logic and mathematics in their teaching plans. It was also found that preschool teachers with higher levels linguistic intelligence made more plans on self-understanding, whereas preschool teachers with higher levels of intelligence in the observation and investigation of nature made more plans on spatial area.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.51-57
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• 1996

The purpose of this study were to examine the difference of the effect of CAI and students’attitude to Home Economics Class through CAI. 120 girl students of the first year were chosen at B middle school in Daegu. Among them each 30 students were classified into 4 groups； High Intelligence group/Individual learning pattern, High Intelligence group/Small group learning pattern, Low Intelligence group/Individual learning pattern, Low Intelligence group/Small group learning pattern. The task of learning was “management of washing”Unit of the second grade. The data were processed with Cronbach’s ${\alpha}$, t-test, ANOVA by SPSS/PC(sup)+. The research findings are as follows： 1. In the verification of CAI Learning effect according to student group pattern, there is no difference between Individual learning pattern and Small group learning pattern in Achivement and Retention of learning. 2. In the verification of CAI Learning effect according to student intelligence level, there is no difference between High Intelligence group and Low Intelligence group in Achivement and Retention of learning. 3. The result of students’attitude to Home Economics Class verificated is an follows. (1) Individual learning pattern is more attensive than Small group learning pattern, but there is no difference in Intelligence level. (2) Low Intelligence group is more positive than High Intelligence group, and Small group learning pattern is more positive than Individual learning pattern in a view of Home Economics Class after using CAI.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제14권10호
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• pp.355-365
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• 2016

본 연구는 간호대학생의 감성지능과 대학생활적응 및 간호전문직관의 관계를 파악하기 위해 실시하였다. 연구대상자는 충남 지역에 소재한 4년제 대학에 재학 중인 간호대학생 172명을 대상으로 하였으며, 자료수집은 자가보고형 설문지를 이용하여 2015년 12월 1일에서 12월 20일까지 실시하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 20.0 program을 이용하여 분석하였으며, 기술통계, Pearson's correlation coefficient, t-test, one-way ANOVA로 분석하였고 사후검정은 Scheffet 검정을 실시하였다. 연구결과 간호대학생의 감성지능, 대학생활적응, 간호전문직관은 높지 않은 편이었으며, 감성지능과 대학생활적응(r=.448, p<.001) 및 간호전문직관(r=.376, p<.001)은 양의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 간호대학생의 감성지능을 증가시킬 수 있는 프로그램을 개발 및 적용하여 감성지능을 증가시키고 이를 통해 간호대학생의 대학생활적응 및 간호전문직관을 증가키시는 것이 필요하다고 할 것이다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.2749-2759
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• 2013

본 연구는 간호대학생의 감성지능과 의사소통능력, 임상수행능력, 임상실습스트레스와의 관계를 파악하기위해 시도되었다. 간호대학 2학년에 재학중인 184명을 대상으로 설문지를 이용하여 2012년 1월 5일부터 2012년 2월 29일까지 자료를 수집하였다. SPSS WIN18을 이용하여 빈도, t-test, ANOVA, 피어슨 상관계수, 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 간호대학생의 감성지능과 의사소통능력, 임상수행능력, 임상실습스트레스는 유의한 상관관계를 보여 감성지능이 높을수록 의사소통능력 및 임상수행능력이 높고 임상실습스트레스는 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 간호대학생의 의사소통능력 및 임상수행능력을 향상시키고 임상실습스트레스를 감소시키기 위해서는 감성지능을 증진시킬 수 있는 프로그램 개발 및 검증을 제언한다.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.305-315
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• 2021

본 연구의 목적은 간호사의 스트레스 반응, 즉시성, 감정지능이 융합적 간호업무수행에 미치는 영향요인을 파악하기 위함이다. 연구 대상자는 B도시에서 코로나 바이러스 감염 환자가 없는 종합병원에서 근무하는 180명의 간호사이다. 자료는 스트레스 반응, 계획성 부족, 감정지능, 간호업무수행의 구조화된 설문지를 통해 수집되었다. 자료 분석은 SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, multiple regression로 분석하였다. 본 연구 결과, 간호사의 감정활용(β=.31~.39)이 간호업무수행의 간호과정 기술, 지도력, 교육 및 협력관계에 미치는 가장 유의한 영향요인으로 나타났으며, 회귀모형의 총 설명력은 48.2%였다. 그 다음 연령(β=-.29~-.30), 타인감정이해(β=.17~.23), 직위(β=.19) 순으로 유의한 영향을 미친다고 나타났다. 따라서 간호사의 간호업무수행을 향상시키기 위해 감정지능을 향상시킬 수 있는 중재 프로그램을 개발하고 적용할 필요가 있다.