• 제목/요약/키워드: Intelligence Network

검색결과 1,718건 처리시간 0.024초

Artificial Intelligence for the Fourth Industrial Revolution

  • Jeong, Young-Sik;Park, Jong Hyuk
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.1301-1306
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    • 2018
  • Artificial intelligence is one of the key technologies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. This paper introduces the diverse kinds of approaches to subjects that tackle diverse kinds of research fields such as model-based MS approach, deep neural network model, image edge detection approach, cross-layer optimization model, LSSVM approach, screen design approach, CPU-GPU hybrid approach and so on. The research on Superintelligence and superconnection for IoT and big data is also described such as 'superintelligence-based systems and infrastructures', 'superconnection-based IoT and big data systems', 'analysis of IoT-based data and big data', 'infrastructure design for IoT and big data', 'artificial intelligence applications', and 'superconnection-based IoT devices'.

Research on Low-energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy Protocol based on Multi-objective Coupling Algorithm

  • Li, Wuzhao;Wang, Yechuang;Sun, Youqiang;Mao, Jie
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.1437-1459
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    • 2020
  • Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) is a distributed Sensor network whose terminals are sensors that can sense and check the environment. Sensors are typically battery-powered and deployed in where the batteries are difficult to replace. Therefore, maximize the consumption of node energy and extend the network's life cycle are the problems that must to face. Low-energy adaptive clustering hierarchy (LEACH) protocol is an adaptive clustering topology algorithm, which can make the nodes in the network consume energy in a relatively balanced way and prolong the network lifetime. In this paper, the novel multi-objective LEACH protocol is proposed, in order to solve the proposed protocol, we design a multi-objective coupling algorithm based on bat algorithm (BA), glowworm swarm optimization algorithm (GSO) and bacterial foraging optimization algorithm (BFO). The advantages of BA, GSO and BFO are inherited in the multi-objective coupling algorithm (MBGF), which is tested on ZDT and SCH benchmarks, the results are shown the MBGF is superior. Then the multi-objective coupling algorithm is applied in the multi-objective LEACH protocol, experimental results show that the multi-objective LEACH protocol can greatly reduce the energy consumption of the node and prolong the network life cycle.

funcGNN과 Siamese Network의 코드 유사성 분석 성능비교 (Comparison of Code Similarity Analysis Performance of funcGNN and Siamese Network)

  • 최동빈;조인수;박용범
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2021
  • As artificial intelligence technologies, including deep learning, develop, these technologies are being introduced to code similarity analysis. In the traditional analysis method of calculating the graph edit distance (GED) after converting the source code into a control flow graph (CFG), there are studies that calculate the GED through a trained graph neural network (GNN) with the converted CFG, Methods for analyzing code similarity through CNN by imaging CFG are also being studied. In this paper, to determine which approach will be effective and efficient in researching code similarity analysis methods using artificial intelligence in the future, code similarity is measured through funcGNN, which measures code similarity using GNN, and Siamese Network, which is an image similarity analysis model. The accuracy was compared and analyzed. As a result of the analysis, the error rate (0.0458) of the Siamese network was bigger than that of the funcGNN (0.0362).

Performance Comparison Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Models for Estimating Remaining Capacity of Lithium-Ion Batteries

  • Kyu-Ha Kim;Byeong-Soo Jung;Sang-Hyun Lee
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.310-314
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to predict the remaining capacity of lithium-ion batteries and evaluate their performance using five artificial intelligence models, including linear regression analysis, decision tree, random forest, neural network, and ensemble model. We is in the study, measured Excel data from the CS2 lithium-ion battery was used, and the prediction accuracy of the model was measured using evaluation indicators such as mean square error, mean absolute error, coefficient of determination, and root mean square error. As a result of this study, the Root Mean Square Error(RMSE) of the linear regression model was 0.045, the decision tree model was 0.038, the random forest model was 0.034, the neural network model was 0.032, and the ensemble model was 0.030. The ensemble model had the best prediction performance, with the neural network model taking second place. The decision tree model and random forest model also performed quite well, and the linear regression model showed poor prediction performance compared to other models. Therefore, through this study, ensemble models and neural network models are most suitable for predicting the remaining capacity of lithium-ion batteries, and decision tree and random forest models also showed good performance. Linear regression models showed relatively poor predictive performance. Therefore, it was concluded that it is appropriate to prioritize ensemble models and neural network models in order to improve the efficiency of battery management and energy systems.

Explainable radionuclide identification algorithm based on the convolutional neural network and class activation mapping

  • Yu Wang;Qingxu Yao;Quanhu Zhang;He Zhang;Yunfeng Lu;Qimeng Fan;Nan Jiang;Wangtao Yu
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권12호
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    • pp.4684-4692
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    • 2022
  • Radionuclide identification is an important part of the nuclear material identification system. The development of artificial intelligence and machine learning has made nuclide identification rapid and automatic. However, many methods directly use existing deep learning models to analyze the gamma-ray spectrum, which lacks interpretability for researchers. This study proposes an explainable radionuclide identification algorithm based on the convolutional neural network and class activation mapping. This method shows the area of interest of the neural network on the gamma-ray spectrum by generating a class activation map. We analyzed the class activation map of the gamma-ray spectrum of different types, different gross counts, and different signal-to-noise ratios. The results show that the convolutional neural network attempted to learn the relationship between the input gamma-ray spectrum and the nuclide type, and could identify the nuclide based on the photoelectric peak and Compton edge. Furthermore, the results explain why the neural network could identify gamma-ray spectra with low counts and low signal-to-noise ratios. Thus, the findings improve researchers' confidence in the ability of neural networks to identify nuclides and promote the application of artificial intelligence methods in the field of nuclide identification.

'인공지능', '기계학습', '딥 러닝' 분야의 국내 논문 동향 분석 (Trend Analysis of Korea Papers in the Fields of 'Artificial Intelligence', 'Machine Learning' and 'Deep Learning')

  • 박홍진
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.283-292
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    • 2020
  • 4차 산업혁명의 대표적인 이미지 중 하나인 인공지능은 2016년 알파고 이후에 인공지능 인식이 매우 높아져 있다. 본 논문은 학국교육학술정보원에서 제공하는 국내 논문 중 '인공지능', '기계학습', '딥 러닝'으로 검색된 국내 발표 논문에 대해서 분석하였다. 검색된 논문은 약 1만여건이며 논문 동향을 파악하기 위해 빈도분석과 토픽 모델링, 의미 연결망을 이용하였다. 추출된 논문을 분석한 결과, 2015년에 비해 2016년에는 인공지능 분야는 600%, 기계학습은 176%, 딥 러닝 분야는 316% 증가하여 알파고 이후에 인공지능 분야의 연구가 활발히 진행됨을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한, 2018년 부터는 기계학습보다 딥 러닝 분야가 더 많이 연구 발표되고 있다. 기계학습에서는 서포트 벡터 머신 모델이, 딥 러닝에서는 텐서플로우를 이용한 컨볼루션 신경망이 많이 활용되고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 본 논문은 '인공지능', '기계학습', '딥 러닝' 분야의 향후 연구 방향을 설정하는 도움을 제공할 수 있다.

COVID-19: Improving the accuracy using data augmentation and pre-trained DCNN Models

  • Saif Hassan;Abdul Ghafoor;Zahid Hussain Khand;Zafar Ali;Ghulam Mujtaba;Sajid Khan
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제24권7호
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    • pp.170-176
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    • 2024
  • Since the World Health Organization (WHO) has declared COVID-19 as pandemic, many researchers have started working on developing vaccine and developing AI systems to detect COVID-19 patient using Chest X-ray images. The purpose of this work is to improve the performance of pre-trained Deep convolution neural nets (DCNNs) on Chest X-ray images dataset specially COVID-19 which is developed by collecting from different sources such as GitHub, Kaggle. To improve the performance of Deep CNNs, data augmentation is used in this study. The COVID-19 dataset collected from GitHub was containing 257 images while the other two classes normal and pneumonia were having more than 500 images each class. There were two issues whike training DCNN model on this dataset, one is unbalanced and second is the data is very less. In order to handle these both issues, we performed data augmentation such as rotation, flipping to increase and balance the dataset. After data augmentation each class contains 510 images. Results show that augmentation on Chest X-ray images helps in improving accuracy. The accuracy before and after augmentation produced by our proposed architecture is 96.8% and 98.4% respectively.

Resume Classification System using Natural Language Processing & Machine Learning Techniques

  • Irfan Ali;Nimra;Ghulam Mujtaba;Zahid Hussain Khand;Zafar Ali;Sajid Khan
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제24권7호
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    • pp.108-117
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    • 2024
  • The selection and recommendation of a suitable job applicant from the pool of thousands of applications are often daunting jobs for an employer. The recommendation and selection process significantly increases the workload of the concerned department of an employer. Thus, Resume Classification System using the Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Machine Learning (ML) techniques could automate this tedious process and ease the job of an employer. Moreover, the automation of this process can significantly expedite and transparent the applicants' selection process with mere human involvement. Nevertheless, various Machine Learning approaches have been proposed to develop Resume Classification Systems. However, this study presents an automated NLP and ML-based system that classifies the Resumes according to job categories with performance guarantees. This study employs various ML algorithms and NLP techniques to measure the accuracy of Resume Classification Systems and proposes a solution with better accuracy and reliability in different settings. To demonstrate the significance of NLP & ML techniques for processing & classification of Resumes, the extracted features were tested on nine machine learning models Support Vector Machine - SVM (Linear, SGD, SVC & NuSVC), Naïve Bayes (Bernoulli, Multinomial & Gaussian), K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) and Logistic Regression (LR). The Term-Frequency Inverse Document (TF-IDF) feature representation scheme proven suitable for Resume Classification Task. The developed models were evaluated using F-ScoreM, RecallM, PrecissionM, and overall Accuracy. The experimental results indicate that using the One-Vs-Rest-Classification strategy for this multi-class Resume Classification task, the SVM class of Machine Learning algorithms performed better on the study dataset with over 96% overall accuracy. The promising results suggest that NLP & ML techniques employed in this study could be used for the Resume Classification task.

압축강도 평가를 위한 지능형 응력예측기 구축 (Construction of the Intelligence Stress Predictor for Compression Strength Evaluation)

  • 박원규;우영환;이종구;윤인식
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2001
  • This work is concerned with construction of the intelligence stress predictor far compression strength evaluation using neural network-ultrasonic waves. The contact pressure in jointed plates was measured by using ultrasonic technique. Neural network is used to evaluate and predict contact pressure from the results of the calibration curves. The organized neural system was leaned with the accuracy of 99%, as a result of learning the ultrasonic echo ratio to the contact pressure measurement between SM45C and STS410 materials. And it could be evaluated and predicted with the accuracy of 90% in the evaluation of ultrasonic echo ratio difference in the same surface roughness and contact pressure, and 85% in the prediction of virtual ultrasonic echo ratio. Thus the proposed stress predictor is very useful for the evaluation and prediction of the contact pressure between SM45C and STS410 materials.

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인공지능을 이용한 콘크리트 균열탐지 방법 (Concrete crack detection method using artificial intelligence)

  • 송원일;아르만도;이자성;지동민;박세진;최건;김성훈
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.245-246
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    • 2022
  • Typically, the methods of crack detection on concrete structures include some problems, such as a low accuracy and expensive. To solve these problems, we proposed a neural network-based crack search method. The proposed algorithm goes through three convolutions and is classified into crack and non-crack through the softmax layer. As a result of the performance evaluation, cracks can be detected with an accuracy of 99.4 and 99.34 % at the training model and the validation model, respectively.

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