• Title/Summary/Keyword: Intelligence Machine

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Computer Architecture Execution Time Optimization Using Swarm in Machine Learning

  • Sarah AlBarakati;Sally AlQarni;Rehab K. Qarout;Kaouther Laabidi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2023
  • Computer architecture serves as a link between application requirements and underlying technology capabilities such as technical, mathematical, medical, and business applications' computational and storage demands are constantly increasing. Machine learning these days grown and used in many fields and it performed better than traditional computing in applications that need to be implemented by using mathematical algorithms. A mathematical algorithm requires more extensive and quicker calculations, higher computer architecture specification, and takes longer execution time. Therefore, there is a need to improve the use of computer hardware such as CPU, memory, etc. optimization has a main role to reduce the execution time and improve the utilization of computer recourses. And for the importance of execution time in implementing machine learning supervised module linear regression, in this paper we focus on optimizing machine learning algorithms, for this purpose we write a (Diabetes prediction program) and applying on it a Practical Swarm Optimization (PSO) to reduce the execution time and improve the utilization of computer resources. Finally, a massive improvement in execution time were observed.

The Development of Interactive Artificial Intelligence Blocks for Image Classification (이미지 분류를 위한 대화형 인공지능 블록 개발)

  • Park, Youngki;Shin, Youhyun
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.1015-1024
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    • 2021
  • There are various educational programming environments in which students can train artificial intelligence (AI) using block-based programming languages, such as Entry, Machine Learning for Kids, and Teachable Machine. However, these programming environments are designed so that students can train AI through a separate menu, and then use the trained model in the code editor. These approaches have the advantage that students can check the training process more intuitively, but there is also the disadvantage that both the training menu and the code editor must be used. In this paper, we present a novel artificial intelligence block that can perform both AI training and programming in the code editor. While this AI block is presented as a Scratch block, the training process is performed through a Python server. We describe the blocks in detail through the process of training a model to classify a blue pen and a red pen, and a model to classify a dental mask and a KF94 mask. Also, we experimentally show that our approach is not significantly different from Teachable Machine in terms of performance.

A digital aesthetic in music (음악에서의 디지탈 미학)

  • 윤증선
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.130-133
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    • 1996
  • An exploration for an emotional intelligence paradigm has been delineated. Emotional intelligence is investigated in terms of composing machine as a modern abstract art. The system consists of interface, plan and performance modules. Design concepts of the system are modular, open, and user friendly to ensure the overall performance. The exploration of art in the view of intelligence, information and structure will restore the balanced sense of the art and the science seek the happiness of life. The investigations of emotional intelligence will establish the foundations of intelligence, information and control technologies.

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Constructing Rule Base of knowledge structure for Intelligent Machine Tools (지능공작기계 지식구조의 규칙베이스 구축)

  • Lee S.W.;Kim D.H.;Lim S.J.;Song J.Y.;Lee H.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.954-957
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    • 2005
  • In order to implement Artificial Intelligence, various technologies have been widely used. Artificial Intelligence is applied for many industrial product and machine tools are the center of manufacturing devices in intelligent manufacturing system. The purpose of this paper is to present the construction of Rule Base for knowledge structure that is applicable to machine tools. This system is that decision whether to act in accordance with machine status is support system. It constructs Rule Base of knowledge used of machine toots. The constructed Rule Base facilitates the effective operation and control of machine tools and will provide a systematic way to integrate the expert's knowledge that will apply Intelligent Machine Tools.

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Performance Assessment for Feeding System of Ultraprecision Machine Tool Driven by friction Drive (마찰구동기구로 구동되는 초정밀 이송계의 특성 평가)

  • Song, Chang-Gyu;Sin, Yeong-Jae;Lee, Hu-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2002
  • The positioning system fur the ultraprecision machine tool should have nanometer order of positioning resolution. For the purpose of achieving that resolution, various feed drive devices have been proposed and currently hydrostatic lead screw and friction drive are paid attention. It is reported that an angstrom resolution can be achieved by using twist-roller friction drive. So we have manufactured ultraprecision feeding system driven by the twist-roller friction drive and perform performance assessment for problem definition and solution finding. As a result, we found that the twist-roller friction drive is mechanically suitable for ultraprecision positioning but some considerations are needed to get higher resolution.

Accurate Stitching for Polygonal Surfaces

  • Zhu, Lifeng;Li, Shengren;Wang, Guoping
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2010
  • Various applications, such as mesh composition and model repair, ask for a natural stitching for polygonal surfaces. Unlike the existing algorithms, we make full use of the information from the two feature lines to be stitched up, and present an accurate stitching method for polygonal surfaces, which minimizes the error between the feature lines. Given two directional polylines as the feature lines on polygonal surfaces, we modify the general placement method for points matching and arrive at a closed-form solution for optimal rotation and translation between the polylines. Following calculating out the stitching line, a local surface optimization method is designed and employed for postprocess in order to gain a natural blending of the stitching region.

Simultaneous neural machine translation with a reinforced attention mechanism

  • Lee, YoHan;Shin, JongHun;Kim, YoungKil
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.775-786
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    • 2021
  • To translate in real time, a simultaneous translation system should determine when to stop reading source tokens and generate target tokens corresponding to a partial source sentence read up to that point. However, conventional attention-based neural machine translation (NMT) models cannot produce translations with adequate latency in online scenarios because they wait until a source sentence is completed to compute alignment between the source and target tokens. To address this issue, we propose a reinforced learning (RL)-based attention mechanism, the reinforced attention mechanism, which allows a neural translation model to jointly train the stopping criterion and a partial translation model. The proposed attention mechanism comprises two modules, one to ensure translation quality and the other to address latency. Different from previous RL-based simultaneous translation systems, which learn the stopping criterion from a fixed NMT model, the modules can be trained jointly with a novel reward function. In our experiments, the proposed model has better translation quality and comparable latency compared to previous models.

Research Trends of Ultra-reliable and Low-latency Machine Learning-based Wireless Communication Technology (기계학습기반 초신뢰·저지연 무선통신기술 연구동향)

  • Lee, H.;Kwon, D.S.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2019
  • This study emphasizes the importance of the newly added Ultra-Reliable and Low-Latency Communications (URLLC) service as an important evolutionary step for 5G mobile communication, and proposes a remedial application. We analyze the requirements for the application of 5G mobile communication technology in high-precision vertical industries and applications, introduce the 5G URLLC design principles and standards of 3GPP, and summarize the current state of applied artificial intelligence technology in wireless communication. Additionally, we summarize the current state of research on ultra-reliable and low-latency machine learning-based wireless communication technology for application in ultra-high-precision vertical industries and applications. Furthermore, we discuss the technological direction of artificial intelligence technology for URLLC wireless communication.

Development of Artificial Intelligence Constitutive Equation Model Using Deep Learning (딥 러닝을 이용한 인공지능 구성방정식 모델의 개발)

  • Moon, H.B.;Kang, G.P.;Lee, K.;Kim, Y.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.186-194
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    • 2021
  • Finite element simulation is a widely applied method for practical purpose in various metal forming process. However, in the simulation of elasto-plastic behavior of porous material or in crystal plasticity coupled multi-scale simulation, it requires much calculation time, which is a limitation in its application in practical situations. A machine learning model that directly outputs the constitutive equation without iterative calculations would greatly reduce the calculation time of the simulation. In this study, we examined the possibility of artificial intelligence based constitutive equation with the input of existing state variables and current velocity filed. To introduce the methodology, we described the process of obtaining the training data, machine learning process and the coupling of machine learning model with commercial software DEFROMTM, as a preliminary study, via rigid plastic finite element simulation.

A Study On User Skin Color-Based Foundation Color Recommendation Method Using Deep Learning (딥러닝을 이용한 사용자 피부색 기반 파운데이션 색상 추천 기법 연구)

  • Jeong, Minuk;Kim, Hyeonji;Gwak, Chaewon;Oh, Yoosoo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1367-1374
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose an automatic cosmetic foundation recommendation system that suggests a good foundation product based on the user's skin color. The proposed system receives and preprocesses user images and detects skin color with OpenCV and machine learning algorithms. The system then compares the performance of the training model using XGBoost, Gradient Boost, Random Forest, and Adaptive Boost (AdaBoost), based on 550 datasets collected as essential bestsellers in the United States. Based on the comparison results, this paper implements a recommendation system using the highest performing machine learning model. As a result of the experiment, our system can effectively recommend a suitable skin color foundation. Thus, our system model is 98% accurate. Furthermore, our system can reduce the selection trials of foundations against the user's skin color. It can also save time in selecting foundations.