• 제목/요약/키워드: Integrity Information

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Integrity, Orbit Determination and Time Synchronisation Algorithms for Galileo

  • Merino, M.M. Romay;Medel, C. Hernandez;Piedelobo, J.R. Martin
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 International Symposium on GPS/GNSS Vol.2
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2006
  • Galileo is the European Global Navigation Satellite System, under civilian control, and consists on a constellation of medium Earth orbit satellites and its associated ground infrastructure. Galileo will provide to their users highly accurate global positioning services and their associated integrity information. The elements in charge of the computation of Galileo navigation and integrity information are the OSPF (Orbit Synchronization Processing Facility) and IPF (Integrity Processing Facility), within the Galileo Ground Mission Segment (GMS). Navigation algorithms play a key role in the provision of the Galileo Mission, since they are responsible for computing the essential information the users need to calculate their position: the satellite ephemeris and clock offsets. Such information is generated in the Galileo Ground Mission Segment and broadcast by the satellites within the navigation signal, together with the expected a-priori accuracy (SISA: Signal-In-Space Accuracy), which is the parameter that in fault-free conditions makes the overbounding the predicted ephemeris and clock model errors for the Worst User Location. In parallel, the integrity algorithms of the GMS are responsible of providing a real-time monitoring of the satellite status with timely alarm messages in case of failures. The accuracy of the integrity monitoring system is characterized by the SISMA (Signal In Space Monitoring Accuracy), which is also broadcast to the users through the integrity message.

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모바일 디스플레이 회로 모듈의 시그널 인티그리티 해석 기법 (Analysis Method of Signal Integrity for Mobile Display Circuit Modules)

  • 이용민
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 모바일 디스플레이모듈의 signal integrity와 power integrity의 시뮬레이션 방법에 관한 것이다. 본 제안 방법은 커넥터, FPCB, 드라이버IC를 포함하는 회로모듈 해석에 사용할 수 있다. 최근에 모바일 디스플레이 업계의 시리얼 인터커넥션기술에 대한 필요성 대두로 시스템오동작 방지 및 전자기파 발생을 억제하기 위해 신호선과 전원전압에 대한 섬세한 컨트롤이 필요하다. S파라미터와 Z파라미터 분석으로 주파수 도메인과 시간 도메인에서의 상관관계를 분석한다. 멀티포트 매크로를 이용하여 시간 도메인에서 sigh integrity를 power integrity에 함께 분석할 수 있다.

A Lightweight Integrity Authentication Scheme based on Reversible Watermark for Wireless Body Area Networks

  • Liu, Xiyao;Ge, Yu;Zhu, Yuesheng;Wu, Dajun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제8권12호
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    • pp.4643-4660
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    • 2014
  • Integrity authentication of biometric data in Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN) is a critical issue because the sensitive data transmitted over broadcast wireless channels could be attacked easily. However, traditional cryptograph-based integrity authentication schemes are not suitable for WBAN as they consume much computational resource on the sensor nodes with limited memory, computational capability and power. To address this problem, a novel lightweight integrity authentication scheme based on reversible watermark is proposed for WBAN and implemented on a TinyOS-based WBAN test bed in this paper. In the proposed scheme, the data is divided into groups with a fixed size to improve grouping efficiency; the histogram shifting technique is adopted to avoid possible underflow or overflow; local maps are generated to restore the shifted data; and the watermarks are generated and embedded in a chaining way for integrity authentication. Our analytic and experimental results demonstrate that the integrity of biometric data can be reliably authenticated with low cost, and the data can be entirely recovered for healthcare applications by using our proposed scheme.

HTML 문서의 무결성 유지 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (The Design and Implementation of HTML Document Integrity Management System)

  • 조이기;이영운;황인문;양수영;김원중
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2002년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.380-383
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    • 2002
  • KLDP(리눅스 한글 문서 프로젝트, http://kldp.org)와 같이 많은 분량의 HTML 문서들로 이루어진 매뉴얼 사이트를 관리하는데 가장 어려운 점은 현수 참조(dangling reference), 오문 참조 (inaccurate content reference)와 같은 깨진 링크(broken link)를 관리하는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 웹사이트의 HTML 문서들 사이에 존재하는 관계성(Relationship)과 제약 조건(Constraints)을 정의하여, HTML 문서의 삽입, 삭제, 변경이 발생할 경우 사용자에게 통지하거나, 트리거를 수행하여 HTML 문서들의 무결성(Integrity)을 유지할 수 있도록 하는 HIMS(HTML Document Integrity Management System)시스템을 설계 및 구현하였다.

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차량용 블랙박스 영상파일의 무결성 검증에 해시함수 이용 방법 (Integrity Verification in Vehicle Black Box Video Files with Hashing Method)

  • 최진영;장남수
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.241-249
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    • 2017
  • 최근 차량용 블랙박스의 보급이 확산됨에 따라 이를 법적 증거로 사용하는 경우가 증가하고 있으며, 이에 따라 영상데이터의 무결성 검증에 대한 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 그러나 임베디드 시스템으로 분류되는 블랙박스는 적은 용량과 낮은 처리속도를 가지므로 영상파일 저장과 무결성 검증 처리의 한계점을 가진다. 본 논문에서는 제한된 자원을 가진 블랙박스 환경에서 고속경량 해시함수 LSH와 HMAC의 안전성을 이용하여 영상파일의 무결성을 보장하는 기법을 제안한다. 또한 이 기법을 구현하여 블랙박스 기기에서 무결성 검증 시의 CPU Idle Rate를 측정한 실험 결과를 제시하고, 제안한 기법의 효과성과 실용 가능성에 대해 검증한다.

Edge-Integrity and the Syllable Structure in Korean

  • Kang, Eun-Yeong
    • 한국언어정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국언어정보학회 2002년도 Language, Information, and Computation Proceedings of The 16th Pacific Asia Conference
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2002
  • The so-called overapplication of Coda Neutralization in Korean, the occurrence of a neutralized consonant in a non-neutralizing environment, is often considered as evidence for serial derivation. In this paper I propose that the neutralization effect at surface is not a result of a phonological process at an intermediate level in serial derivation, but due to a constraint requiring the integrity of the morphological constituent: EDGE-INTEGRITY. It is argued that this is not reducible to an alignment constraint, but a genuine faithfulness constraint on the edge of a morphological constituent. The putative opacity related with the coda neutralization is shown to be an epiphenomenon arising from the ambisyllabic representation of a consonant at a morphological juncture, satisfying both EDGE-INTEGRITY arid Syllabic Conditions. Consonant Copy in the Jeju dialect provides further evidence for EDGE-INTEGRITY, the Only difference being that the conflict between Syllabic Conditions and EDGE-INTEGRITY is resolved by insertion of a copied consonant.

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웹 페이지에서 참조무결성 제약조건에 관한 연구 (A Study on Referential Integrity Constraint on Web Page)

  • 유남현;손철수;김원중
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2004년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.569-572
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    • 2004
  • 다수의 사람들이 관리ㆍ운영하는 많은 분량의 HTML 문서들로 이루어진 웹사이트들의 경우에는 현수참조(Dangling Reference)와 오문참조(Inaccurate Contents Reference)와 같은 깨진 링크(Broken Link)를 관리하는데 많은 어려움이 따른다. 즉, HTML 페이지의 내용 중 연결구조에 관련된 부분을 변경하거나 삭제하는 경우 문서들간의 연결구조에 대한 무결성(Integrity)을 보장하기가 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 Parent 페이지와 Child 페이지에서의 무결성 제약조건(Integrity Constraint Condition)들을 조사하여 정의하고, 확장 UML로 표현하는 방법에 대해 연구하였다.

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저작권법상 동일성유지권의 범위에 관한 검토 : 대중음악에 관한 사례를 중심으로 (A Review on the Scope of the Right of Integrity : Focusing on the Case about the Popular Music)

  • 박다효;강승희;장순호
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.109-124
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    • 2020
  • In 2012, Psy's music video 'Gangnam Style' spread through parodies, and gained explosive popularity. In 2016, there was a case so-called as 'baseball ground cheering song' in which a author(songwriters) claimed an infringement of the 'right of integrity' related to cheering songs used by professional baseball teams. In response, the court denied violating the right of integrity in 2019. These cases have different effects depending on whether or not the 'right of integrity' is claimed. This study attempted an economic analysis in addition to a legal analysis of the right of integrity. Korean copyright law regards even simple changes that go against the author's will as a infringement of the 'right of integrity' even if they do not harm honor or reputation. Such legislation is one of the most strongly protected forms in the world, so it cause many problems. Meanwhile, we analyzed the cost-benefit analysis of Psy's 'Gangnam Style' case and the 'baseball ground cheering song' case. As a result of the analysis, the right to integrity is inefficient in quantitative and qualitative aspects. Therefore, the right of integrity should be reconsidered with the focus on 'popular music'. In particular, considering the development of information communication technology and changes, a revision direction is needed to meet the purpose of the copyright act. Furthermore, in order to solve the legal issues under the Copyright Act, the requirement for infringement of the right of integrity should be relaxed. Then, we proposed the establishment of a proviso clause on the right of integrity.

GPS Integrity Monitoring Method Using Auxiliary Nonlinear Filters with Log Likelihood Ratio Test Approach

  • Ahn, Jong-Sun;Rosihan, Rosihan;Won, Dae-Hee;Lee, Young-Jae;Nam, Gi-Wook;Heo, Moon-Beom;Sung, Sang-Kyung
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.563-572
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    • 2011
  • Reliability is an essential factor in a navigation system. Therefore, an integrity monitoring system is considered one of the most important parts in an avionic navigation system. A fault due to systematic malfunctioning definitely requires integrity reinforcement through systematic analysis. In this paper, we propose a method to detect faults of the GPS signal by using a distributed nonlinear filter based probability test. In order to detect faults, consistency is examined through a likelihood ratio between the main and auxiliary particle filters (PFs). Specifically, the main PF which includes all the measurements and the auxiliary PFs which only do partial measurements are used in the process of consistency testing. Through GPS measurement and the application of the autonomous integrity monitoring system, the current study illustrates the performance of the proposed fault detection algorithm.

Broken Integrity Detection of Video Files in Video Event Data Recorders

  • Lee, Choongin;Lee, Jehyun;Pyo, Youngbin;Lee, Heejo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제10권8호
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    • pp.3943-3957
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    • 2016
  • As digital evidence has a highly influential role in proving the innocence of suspects, methods for integrity verification of such digital evidence have become essential in the digital forensic field. Most surveillance camera systems are not equipped with proper built-in integrity protection functions. Because digital forgery techniques are becoming increasingly sophisticated, manually determining whether digital content has been falsified is becoming extremely difficult for investigators. Hence, systematic approaches to forensic integrity verification are essential for ascertaining truth or falsehood. We propose an integrity determination method that utilizes the structure of the video content in a Video Event Data Recorder (VEDR). The proposed method identifies the difference in frame index fields between a forged file and an original file. Experiments conducted using real VEDRs in the market and video files forged by a video editing tool demonstrate that the proposed integrity verification scheme can detect broken integrity in video content.